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The proposed mobility model has taken thermionic emission effect and phonon scattering effect into account to explain the temperature response of field effect mobility.

我们利用该迁移率模型，针对无轻掺杂汲极结构的元件进行载子迁移率的模拟。

Windows Vista Windows Vista中 Aero Glass transparency effect 航空玻璃透明效果 has greatly enhanced the visual effect and user interface of Windows Vista by making the border of the windows on screen translucent, or half-transparent effect.

极大地提高了视觉效果和用户界面的Windows Vista ，使边界的窗口在屏幕上半透明的，或半透明的效果。

The results showed that (1) the positive staining of ChAT was obviously observed in the cells of the three kinds of human pituitary adenoma, however, it was lower than that in normal human pituitary gland;(2) ACh had a similar effect on the proliferation of the three kinds of human pituitary adenoma cells. ACh at 0.1～10 μmol/L decreased the ［3H］TdR incorporation and the MTT A value in a dose-dependent manner. At the same time, ACh decreased the ratio of S or G2 phase pituitary adenoma cells significantly, but increased the ratio of G1 phase pituitary tumour cells markedly;(3) the effect of acetylcholine on the proliferation of human pituitary adenoma cells was inhibited by atropine, but not by tubocurarine;(4) ACh had no effect on the apoptosis of human pituitary adenoma cells cultured in vitro.

结果发现：(1)三种垂体腺瘤细胞中均有胆碱酯酶的表达，但明显少于正常垂体；(2)ACh对三种类型的人垂体腺瘤细胞增殖代谢的影响相类似，不同浓度的ACh能明显抑制体外培养的三种人垂体腺瘤细胞的增殖，呈明显的剂量效应关系，同时ACh能减少垂体腺瘤细胞进入S、G2期的细胞比例，而使处于G1期的细胞比例增加；(3)ACh的这种作用可被阿托品阻断，但不受筒箭毒的影响；(4)ACh对体外培养的三种人垂体腺瘤细胞凋亡无明显影响。

Each medicine used in the study totally has obivious effect on lens sodium-pump. Either on the molecular and cellular level or on the histological and organic level , they all have their distinctive demonstration. 1.Ouabain、Digoxine、DMSO decrease the expression of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level , the cell morphology and ultramicroscopic structure demonstrated destructive effect,it indicates the cause of cataract of the medicines.2.D-thyroxine、Amphotericin B、Vitamin E increase the expression of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level ,from the demonstration of the cell morphology and ultramicroscopic structure ,it indicates the medicines have protective or anti-distructive effect on lens.3.The medicines have isoform-specific action on lens sodium-pump,it indicates exploitting isoform-specific medicine has a promising clinical application.4. Lens sodium-pumps are inhibited probably lead to cataract, so in clinical medication, especially to the cardiovascular doctor, while he is using the sodium-pump inhibitors, he should pay more attention to adjust the dosage and duration of the drug therapy. 5. To creat the animal model of cataract through inhibiting lens sodium-pump, whether it can be a kind of classical method or not, it is worthy of further research.

本研究所选用的药物对晶状体钠泵均有明显的影响作用，在分子水平、细胞水平、组织器官水平均有特异的表现：1、哇巴因、地高辛、二甲基亚砜三种药物可降低晶状体钠泵α亚单位在 mRNA水平的表达，在细胞形态和超微结构上表现为损伤效应，提示了其潜在的导致白内障的可能。2、D甲状腺素、两性霉素B、维生素 E三种药物可升高晶状体钠泵α亚单位在 mRNA水平的表达，从细胞形态和超微结构上的表现，提示了其对晶状体有保护作用或抗损伤效应。3、药物作用于晶状体钠泵具有重整异构特异性，提示了开发出特异的具有重整异构作用的药物是极有临床应用前景的。4晶状体钠泵抑制后可能导致白内障的发生，故临床用药，尤其是心内科医生在使用这些钠泵抑制剂时应注意调整用药剂量及药物疗程。5 通过抑制晶状体钠泵来制作白内障动物模型能否成为一种经典的制作方法，还有待于进一步研究。

The analysis of China-Thailand vegetable and fruit zero tariff's trade effect helps us to estimate the substantial effect, provide advice for policy constituted.Use the partial equilibrium to analyse the trade effect when partner country is underproduction and production difference.

对中泰果蔬产品零关税的贸易效应进行分析，有助于判断零关税的实质性影响，为政策制定提供支持。

Undisputedly, the silk-made denim shows a special great hand-feel effect, appearance effect and wearing effect.

真丝原料已为人类服务了几千年，它的服用性能已为世人所知，无可争议，将这古老的原料用来织造牛仔布，有着独特的手感效果、外观效果和服用效果，其性能和风格是棉、化纤及其它纺织原料所无法替代的。

The high-powered electric pulse can generate plasma among powder particles,resulting in cleaning effect,activation effect and uniformization effect ,etc.

SPS具有加热均匀、烧结温度低，烧结时间短，可获得细小、均匀的组织、高致密度材料的特点，可以在碳钢表面形成厚度由几毫米到十几毫米任意调节的复合层。

ERαhad a weaker expression inraloxifene of 1mg/kg/d with estradiol valerate of 0.02mg/kg/d group than the othergroups 1 Raloxifene combined with different estradiol dosages hasdemonstrated the same protecting effect on bone as raloxifene alone. Combinedadministration does not decrease the protecting effect. 2 Raloxifene combined with different estradiol dosages has not demonstratedstimulatory effect on uteri and breasts and has maintained normal aorta structure.

1雷洛昔芬和不同剂量雌激素配伍对去卵巢大鼠的股骨效应与雷洛昔芬相同，两种药物合用不减弱对骨的保护作用。2雷洛昔芬和不同剂量雌激素配伍对去卵巢大鼠的子宫和乳腺无刺激性，能够维持主动脉内皮和平滑肌的正常形态和功能。

The paper, which is based on the "Research and Development of the Speed-up Train"s Manipulation of Optimization and Train Simulator project, concerns the sound system in the Train Simulator. In the paper, the sound system includes two parts contents: firstly, improving the sound effect of the sound simulation system in the Train Simulator and enhancing 3D sound effect, such as sense of distance, sense of orientation, Doppler Effect etc, to make the sound of training environment more verisimilar; secondly, realization of the speech communication in network between teacher and student in the Train Simulator.

本文是以铁道部科技发展项目"提速列车优化操纵与机车仿真器研究开发"为依托，对机车仿真器的声音系统进行研究：第一，对机车仿真器中声音仿真系统的音效进行改进，增加3D音效，如声音的距离感、方位感、多普勒效应等，使得训练环境音响更加逼真；第二，实现机车仿真器中教员与学员间的语音网络通讯。

Take DPPH··ethanol solution as the oxidant system to research on the DPPH··scavenging capacity of the liquid fermented vinegar from north fruits like hawthorn, apple, tangerine, beach jujube, kiwi fruit, pear, mulberry, persimmon, medlar, kernel-apricot etc. and grains like corn, sorghum, millet, wheat, buckwheat, Job"s-tears, purple rice etc. it was found that the scavenging effect on DPPH··of the grain vinegar and fruit vinegar after brewing and sterilization was significantly higher than that of their corresponding vinasse, and With the increase of addition, scavenging rate is gradually increased. To most fruit vinegar and grain vinegar, the scavenging effect on DPPH··are stronger than acetate, and acetic acid has some effective but is not functional, consequently it"s other ingredients that really played scavenging effect in the fermentation of vinegar.

本实验采用DPPH··乙醇溶液为氧化体系，研究北方产山楂、苹果、蜜橘、滩枣、猕猴桃、酥梨、桑椹、水柿、枸杞、仁用杏等数十种果品，以及玉米、高粱、小米、小麦、荞麦、薏米、黑米等数十种粮食作物为原料的液态发酵醋对自由基DPPH··的清除能力，结果发现经过酿造杀菌后的成品果醋及粮食醋对DPPH··的清除作用明显高于其相对应的酒醪；并且随着加入量的增加其清除率也逐渐增高，其中大多数果醋及粮食醋对DPPH··的清除作用均强于醋酸，发现醋酸对DPPH··虽然有一定的清除率但是作用不大，因此说明真正对DPPH··起到清除作用的还是发酵醋中的其他成分。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。