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The results showed for the first time that different maize inbreds may have different genetic patterns in resistance to Pythium inflatum Matthews.Some inbreds showed characteristics of quantitative inheritance,while some inbreds showed characteristics of qualitative inheritance.

首次证明：玉米对肿囊腐霉菌青枯病的遗传方式因自交系而异，有的自交系具数量性状遗传特点，有的则具质量性状遗传特点。

The testing results showed that the quadratic regression model gave better simulation. According to the analysis of the main effect of fertilizer, it showed that N, P and K had different influences on the bulbous growth quantity, the influences on L. radiata were in such decrease order as K, N, P. Two-factor interaction analysis showed that there was a positive interaction between N and K, N and P, P and K.

通过对肥料主效应的分析得出氮、磷、钾3因素中促进石蒜磷茎质量增加作用依次为钾肥、氮肥、磷肥；对两因素交互效应的分析得出，在氮肥和钾肥、氮肥和磷肥、磷肥和钾肥处理之间都存在一定程度的正交互效应。

The preliminary bioassays indicated that, at 500 g/mL, 1-(o-tolyl-4-(4-chloro-3-ethyl-1-methylpyrazol-5-ylcarbonyl)semicarbazide (4g) and 1-(2,4-dimethyl- phenyl)-4-(4-chloro-3-ethyl-1-methylpyrazol-5-ylcarbonyl)semicarbazide (4k) showed inhibitory activities 90% and 80% against Blumeria graminis, respectively; and at 25 g/mL, 4-phenyl-4-(4-chloro-3-ethyl-1- methylpyrazol-5-ylcarbonylsemicarbazide (4c) showed inhibitory activity 70.1% against Botrytis cinerea and 1-2-nitro-phenyl-4-(4-chloro-3-ethyl-1-methylpyrazol-5-ylcarbonylsemicarbazide (4d) showed inhibi-tory activitiy 51.3% against Pyricularia oryzae.

初步生物活性实验结果表明，在500 mg/mL浓度下，化合物1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-(2-甲基苯基)氨基脲(4g)， 1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-(2，4-二甲基苯基)氨基脲(4k)对小麦白粉病菌的抑制率分别达到90%和80%；在25 mg/mL浓度下，化合物1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-苯基氨基脲(4c)对黄瓜灰霉病菌的抑制率达到70.1%；化合物1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-苯基氨基脲(4c)和1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-(2-硝基苯基)氨基脲(4d)对稻瘟病菌的抑制率均达到51.3%。

The central complex isprominent. The beetle showed notable 5-HT-like immunoreactivity throughout the wholebrain, which was also strongly labelled by TPH antibody, with the pattern matching that of5-HT. 5-HT-like positive fibers were resolved in all areas of the brain, among which thelamina and suboesophageal ganglion showed the most remarkable dark brownimmunostaining. While, all major neuropil regions, in general, showed low level backgroundafter TPH immunostaining for TPH mainly existing in cytoplasm. The number of 5-HT-likeimmunoreactive neurons was relatively small but possessed extensive varicose arborizations.

免疫组化结果显示，异色瓢虫脑系统呈强5-HT免疫反应，表现为稳定的反应模式；其脑系统对鼠抗TPH单克隆抗体同样呈显著的免疫阳性反应，且反应模式与5-HT一致。5-HT能神经元多为切向神经元，数目相对较少，呈两侧对称分布，主要位于视叶与侧前脑之间、前脑背方及咽下神经节处，其阳性纤维呈明显的静脉曲张状，投射区域较广泛。

Results Thirty-one(7.64%) of 406 patients showed abnormal ventilatory function, while 165 of 404 patients showed diffusing abnormality. Of the 434 patients who had received HRCT scans,151(34.79%) showed abnormalities including subpleural and basal ground-glass and reticular attenuation,nodular septal thickening and bronchiectasis. Of the 395 patients who had received both lung function test and HRCT scanning,55(13.92%) had abnormalities both in the lung function and HRCT.

结果 在4 0 6例进行肺通气功能检测的患者中，31例(7 6 4 %)异常；4 0 4例进行肺弥散功能检测，其中16 5例(40 84 %)异常；4 34例进行胸部HRCT检查，15 1例(34 79%)异常，表现为磨玻璃密度阴影、网格状阴影和胸膜下弧线影等；395例同时接受肺弥散功能检测和胸部HRCT检查，5 5例(13 92 %)两项均异常，且HRCT显示双肺病变典型者的肺弥散功能较HRCT正常者有显著的下降，两组差异有统计学意义。

In a giving stage after pollination,p53 homologue showed high levels in the antipodal cells,integument,immature endosperm,ovary wall,tracheary elements,and aleurone layer,while c-myc homologue showed low levels in these tissues,only before pollination showed high expression in polar nucleus.

结果发现，在授粉后的一定阶段，在反足细胞、珠被、未成熟的胚乳、子房壁、导管组织和糊粉层中，p53同源基因表达强烈，c-myc同源基因的表达相反，在授粉后的这些组织中基本不表达，而在授粉前的中央细胞的极核中表达水平较高。

Results Angiography showed that the bladder-like filling defect Botryodes7 cases, bladder trigone large lobulated filling defect in 1 cases of video, 5 cases of bladder wall. Four cases of bladder CT examination showed typical grape cluster-shaped cavity below the abdominal wall muscles and soft tissue density mass, partial bladder wall thickening, enhanced scan showed lesions with mild to moderate strengthening.

结果 造影显示膀胱内葡萄簇状充盈缺损7例，膀胱三角区大的分叶状充盈缺损影1例，5例膀胱壁毛糙。4例CT检查均显示膀胱腔内典型葡萄簇状低于腹壁肌肉密度软组织肿块，局部膀胱壁增厚，增强扫描病灶呈轻中度强化。

OC, BSP, OPN all showed low expression in unmineralized neoplastic bone matrix In mineralized neoplastic bone matrix, BSP and OPN showed high expression and OC showed low expression.

三者在未矿化肿瘤骨基质中均呈低表达，在矿化肿瘤骨基质中BSP、OPN呈高表达，OC呈低表达，在正常成熟骨中，三者均呈高表达。

The results of the determinating the activity of the CA in vitro showed that the CA of the water—fed individuals were in activing statics after eclosion. Because of the apperence of the Vg in haemolymph and the deposition of the vitellin in oocytes in the unfed females, it was shown that the CA in such individuals were in activiting statics, too. Again because in the water—fed females which did not lack the feeding action the activity of the CA showed dropping tendency gradually still, it could be said that the activiting of the CA was possibly effected by the nutrition but it was never related to the adult feeding action. In another respect, the brain of the female adult had not significant effect on the activiting CA. The oocytes could depositing vitellin in individuals removed brain tissue on the day of eclosion, which showed that the activting of CA was not concerned with brain.

CA活性的体外测定说明饲水个体的CA同样具有活性，不取食个体血淋巴中Vg的存在以及卵母细胞中卵黄的沉积表明，在不取食的个体中CA同样具有活性，所以CA的活化与成虫期的取食动作无关，与成虫是否取食花蜜也无太多的联系，但是CA活性的维持可能受成虫期营养的影响，如果以卵母细胞发育和CA体积大小作为CA活性的指标，则饲水个体CA的活性在后期受到了影响，说明饲水不能替代取食蜂蜜来维持成虫期CA的活性；成虫期脑对CA的活化无明显作用，羽化当日摘除脑的个体，其卵母细胞仍然可以沉积卵黄，说明CA的活化与脑无关，而是受某种不确定的因子的影响；用抗JH物质—早熟素—Ⅱ以10ug／虫的剂量在颈部点滴处理雌虫，对Vg的发生和卵巢的发育具有一定的迟缓作用，其原因有待于进一步的研究。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的&瓶子模型&，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了&缝洞单元&的概念，并制定了&缝洞单元&纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对&缝洞单元&进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。