查询词典 shift

The results of UV absorption show that λ max is not sensitive to the electronic effects exerted by the substituent in the coupler moiety. The λ max has a small red-shift when the anilide aromatic ring in the coupler moiety is larger. This indicates that the conjugation effect of the anilide ring with chorosorb is not very significant. It is important to note that a red-shift of 60-130 nm was observed when the coupler component changed from a 2-hydroxy-3-naphthanilide to a 2hydroxy-11H-benzocarbazole-3-naphthanilide coupler. The red-shift may be due to the conjugation resulting from the carbazole ring.

对上述三个系列偶氮染料吸收光谱的研究结果表明，偶合基酰胺芳环共轭环的扩大对偶氮染料在可见光区最大吸收红移作用不是很显著；当偶合基萘环上共轭环扩大了一个咔唑环后，其偶氮染料在可见光区的最大吸收大幅红移，跨入近红外染料行列，这一结果对红外偶氮染料的设计合成具有重要的参照价值。

The analysis of "the speciality of the working experience - flexible working time arrangement":The most difference between the shift workers and the normal workers is unstable working time. The heterology of the working time arrangement of the female shift workers includes the shift work and the rota work.

二、在「劳动经验特殊性－弹性配置工时」的分析中：我们发现轮班工作与正常班工作者最大的不同，即是在於其工作时间的不固定，女性轮班工作者在工时安排上的异质性，包括轮班与值班，轮班又可分为月排班与花花班，花花班又可分为连续的工作时段或是分段的工作时段。

At first, exposure dose distribution model of polar laser direct writing was established , and the cause of radial shift was analyzed. And then, the linewidth broadening model and radial shift model were established corresponding to object lens with numerical aperture 0.5, and the coupling relationship between linewidth broadening and radial shift was analyzed.

首先推导了极坐标激光直写的曝光量分布模型，分析了径向漂移产生的原因，然后针对数值孔径为0.5的光刻物镜建立了线条展宽模型和径向漂移模型，并分析了线条展宽和径向漂移的耦合关系，在此基础上分别建立了线条展宽补偿模型和径向漂移补偿模型。

Design of Phase-shift Power Amplifier for Control of Active Magnetic Bearing;2. A digital control of phase-shift circuit;3. Based on laser interferometer theory,Multi-wave interferometer by phase-shift ing method is applied on high-reflective coated optical flatness measurement.

本文以光干涉原理为基础，分析多光束干涉原理特点及其在平面形貌测量中应用可能，提出应用移相方法对被测镀高反膜表面进行调制，得到一系列被调制的干涉图样，经计算机对干涉图样进行自动采集和图像解包裹，获得被测表面的三维形貌数据，并通过实际测试验证了该方法的可行性和科学性。

In the course of the research of modulation measurement based on phase shift techniques, this paper gives the programs on error margin analysis of the phase shift and the function analysis of grating, and analyzes facts that phase shift error has some effects on obtaining modulation value.

在研究基于相移技术的调制度测量原理中，编写了相移误差分析及光栅性能分析的程序，并分析了相移误差对获取调制度信息的影响。

The light frequency shift ,collision frequency shift and microwave power frequency shift on long term stability of influencing rubidium atom frequency standard are discussed in this paper.

对影响铷原子频标长期稳定度的光频移、碰撞频移和微波功率频移进行了分析。

A prediction model has been proposed to deal with threshold voltage shift as a function of 1MeV neutron flux and gate oxide thickness, and to deal with room-temperature annealing of threshold voltage shift induced-by 〓Coγ as a function of electric field and gate oxide thickness. The commonness and individuality of MOS device degradation between hot-carrier effect and ionizing radiation were investigated. The dependence of substrate current, gate current and threshold voltage shift due to hot-carrier on gate oxide thickness were simulated with MEDICI-2D simulator. The photocurrents of PN junction and bipolar transistor were studied. Their transient responses on varied bias voltages, pulse durations and absorbed doses were simulated. The influences of NPN base width on base and collector photocurrents were investigated. We also studied 1MeV neutron displacement damage in PN junction, and calculated reverse current leakage under the neutron flux of 2. 67×10〓 per square centimeter. 3 The study of nondestructive screening method for MOS radiation tolerance A theoretical and experimental study of nondestructive screening methods for radiation tolerance of nMOS and pMOS were firstly fulfilled. We determined the informative parameters pertinent to the method and proposed how to deal with experimental data and verify obtained results statistically, as well as make the required steps for nondestructive screening. Based on the experimental data of 180 samples of discrete pMOS devices, the relation between sample quantity and correlation coefficient, screening equation, and other significant results were obtained from the threshold voltage shifts of pre-and post-irradiation samples.

二、分立器件电离和位移辐射损伤响应研究在国内首次开展了电离辐射引起的氧化层阈值电压漂移和退火理论研究，编程计算了1MeV中子引起的MOS器件阈值电压漂移与中子通量及栅氧厚度的关系，计算了〓Coγ光子引起的阈值电压漂移及退火的时效曲线与纵向电场和栅氧厚度的关系等，对评估MOS型集成电路电离损伤和加固方法研究，以及论文中开展的MOSFETs无损筛选方法研究奠定了基础；分析了MOS器件热载流子损伤效应与辐射电离损伤效应之间的异同性，利用二维模拟软件MEDICI-2D模拟了衬底电流和栅电流，在不同栅氧厚度下随栅压的变化曲线，计算了热载流子效应造成的阈值电压漂移，研究结果对当前存在的以热载流子效应研究取代电离辐射损伤实验研究的设想，具有重要的参考价值；开展了PN结和双极晶体管电离光电流研究，计算了不同偏压、不同辐射脉宽和不同吸收剂量下PN结光电流的瞬时响应，计算了不同辐射脉宽下NPN晶体管基极电流和收集极电流的瞬时响应，以及基区宽度对NPN晶体管光电流的影响，研究结果对双极器件抗电离辐射损伤响应及加固方法研究具有重要意义；在国内首次开展了器件位移损伤的理论研究，分析了辐射产生的缺陷对电性能的影响，计算了注量为2.67×10〓cm〓的1MeV中子产生的缺陷对PN结反向电流的影响。

5S-111GPA has 9 forward speeds, 4 forward speeds of main case shift by ZF-BK short travel synchronizer, auxiliary case shift by lock ring synchronizer, the reverse and crawler shift by joint sleeve. The differential drives front axle and rear axle simultaneously. The output shaft and input shaft swivel in the same direction.

变速器具有九前一倒档，主变速器4个前进档采用ZF-BK型短行程同步器换档，副变速器采用锁环式同步器换档，爬档和倒档采用接合套换档，差速器同时驱动前后桥，其输出轴与输入轴旋向相同。

5S-111GPA has 9 forward speeds, 4 forward speeds of main case shift by ZF-BK short travel synchronizer, auxiliary case shift by lock ring synchronizer, the reverse and crawler shift by joint sleeve.

变速器具有九前一倒档，主变速器4个前进档采用ZF-BK型短行程同步器换档，副变速器采用锁环式同步器换档，爬档和倒档采用接合套换档，差速器同时驱动前后桥，其输出轴与输入轴旋向相同。

5S-160GP/9T-160 consists of a main case driven by 3-shaft fixed spindle and a rear mounted auxiliary case driven by planet gears. The main case has 5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. The auxiliary case has 2 speeds which double the speed of the main case, so that the transmission has 9 forward speeds, the 4 forward speeds of main case shift by ZF-BK short travel synchronizer, auxiliary case shift by lock ring synchronizer, crawler and reverse shift by join sleeve powered by the engine of 280-380 hp.

5S-160GP/9T-160型变速器由三轴传动的主变速器和后置的行星齿轮传动副变速器组成，主变速器有五个前进档和一个倒档，副变速器有两个档位，可将变速器的档位增加一倍，故变速器具有九前一倒档，主变速器4个前进档采用ZF-BK型短行程同步器换档，副变速器采用锁环式同步器换档，爬档和倒档采用接合套换档，用户可根据需要选装部分功率取力器N71 /1或N71/2， N70。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。