查询词典 sheath-winged

Fluid within the peroneal tendon sheath can bea secondary sign of calcaneofibular ligament injury.

腓骨肌腱鞘积液可以继发于跟骨韧带损伤。

The results indicate that light and leaf sheath affect calli induction and growth.

结果表明，光和胚芽鞘对小麦叶片愈伤组织诱导和生长有较大影响，愈伤组织的增殖速度与接种时小麦幼苗长及叶片切段部位有关。

Whenever possible, access was limited to a left standard cervical approach anterior to the carotid sheath extended caudally.

尽可能将手术通路限制于颈动脉鞘前方标准颈部左侧入路，可向其尾端扩大范围。

During the development of dental germ, enamel matrix proteins secreted by epithelial root sheath could induce dental follicle cells to differentiate towards cementoblast and form acellular cementum finally on the surface of tooth root. Many researches of domestic and oversea scholars suggest that enamel matrix proteins could effectively induce periodontal regeneration, and the structure and function of this regenerated tissue are similar to healthy periodontal tissue. Moreover, the regeneration process is nearly the same to that of embryonic development of periodontal tissue.

自发现釉基质蛋白可诱使牙囊细胞向成牙骨质细胞方向分化并在根表面形成无细胞性牙骨质以来，国内外学者做了大量研究，结果表明釉基质蛋白能有效诱导牙周组织的再生，且这种再生组织的结构和功能更接近于健康的牙周组织，并且再生过程也与牙周组织的胚胎发育过程类似。

The major results of this proposal are as follows:(1) ABA induces a rapid, substantial accumulation of apoplastic H2O2 in mesophyll and bundle sheath cells of maize leaves, and the accumulation of apoplastic H2O2 is involved in the induction of the chloroplastic and cytosolic antioxidant enzymes.(2) ABA-induced H2O2 production activates a 46 kDa MAPK, which in turn induces the expression of antioxidant genes and up-regulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes. The activation of MAPK also enhances H2O2 production, forming a positive amplification loop.(3) Water stress also induces the activation of a 46 kDa MAPK, which is dependent on the accumulation of ABA and H2O2 production induced by water stress and involved in the up-regulation of the expression and the activities of antioxidant enzymes.(4) ABA-induced H2O2 production mediates NO generation, which in turn activates a 46 kDa MAPK and results in the up-regulation in the expression and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in ABA signaling. NO-independent signaling is also involved in ABA- and H2O2-induced antioxidant defense.

本项目的主要研究结果如下：（1）ABA诱导的H2O2产生主要出现在叶肉细胞与维管束鞘细胞的质外体中，质外体H2O2的积累能够上调叶绿体与细胞溶质中抗氧化酶的活性；（2）ABA诱导的H2O2产生活化一个46kDa的MAPK，由此而导致编码抗氧化防护酶基因的表达与酶活性的上调；而MAPK的活化也能增强H2O2的产生，从而形成一个正的反馈调节环；（3）水分胁迫也能诱导一46kDa MAPK活化，这一MAPK活化依赖于水分胁迫诱导的ABA积累以及H2O2的产生，同时参与水分胁迫诱导的抗氧化防护基因的表达与抗氧化酶活性的上调；（4）ABA诱导一个依赖于H2O2的NO产生，NO活化一个46kDa的MAPK，从而导致抗氧化防护基因的表达以及抗氧化酶活性的上调；同时一个不依赖于NO的信号转导途径也存在于ABA诱导的抗氧化防护过程中。

Sheaths of lower culm strigose; sheath ligule ciliolate.

多年生植物的具海绵状，经常流动的茎；小穗背压缩，3-5毫米 27 P。

Leaves 1 or 2 per ultimate branch; sheath margins ciliolate; auricles absent, oral setae few, 1–2 mm; ligule truncate, ca. 0.4 mm; blade linear-lanceolate, 4–9.4 × 0.5–0.9 cm, glabrous, secondary veins 2- or 3-paired, transverse veins obscure, base cuneate, one margin spinescent-serrulate, other margin obscure.

每末级的分枝留下1或2；鞘边缘具短缘毛；叶耳无，口头的刚毛少数，1-2毫米；叶舌削去，大约0.4毫米；叶片线状披针形， 4-9.4 * 0.5-0.9 厘米，无毛，2或3配对的次脉，不明显的横向脉，基部楔形，具刺有细锯齿的一边缘，不明显的其他边缘。

Lateral branches penetrating leaf sheaths. Leaves alternate. Inflorescences borne at each node, opposite leaves, emerging from mouth of leaf sheath, each a large panicle of numerous cincinni; cincinni each subtended by an involucral bract; bracts similar to leaves, becoming smaller toward apex of cincinnus.

叶互生 花序着生在每节，与叶对生，从叶鞘口那里出现，每一个为一大的多数蝎尾状聚伞花序的圆锥花序；蝎尾状聚伞花序各自以一总苞片被包着；类似于叶的苞片，向蝎尾状聚伞花序先端变小。

For the planar target, it is shown that the sheath thickness becomes small as the collisional parameter increases.

对于平板鞘层，结果表明随着碰撞参数的增加，鞘层厚度明显地变小。

Filaments free, very short; anthers free or mostly connivent into a sheath around ovary, 2 anterior ones with spurlike or wartlike and nectariferous appendages at base, these extending into anterior spur, connectives produced apically into conspicuous, membranous appendages.

花丝离生，非常短；花药离生或多数在子房周围靠合成为鞘，前面2枚基部具距状或瘤状和分泌蜜汁的附属物，这些延伸进入前面的距中，药隔顶部生明显、膜质附属物。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。