查询词典 sham

These results suggested that corm formation could be improved by MJ but suppressed by SHAM through regulating the LOX activity, resulting in carbohydrate accumulation and increase of antioxidant enzymes activities in Gladiolus hybridus .

以上试验结果说明SHAM对唐菖蒲试管结球起抑制作用，而MJ有明显的促进作用，可能通过外施MJ提高了LOX活性及内源MJ含量，调动碳水化合物的积累，增加抗氧化酶的活性，从而对球茎的发生和生长进行调控。

Methods A total of 144 healthy Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups, ie, sham operation group, obstructive jaundice and biliary tract recanalization and obstructive jaundice and biliary tract recanalization plus rhALR to respectively observe, at selected time points, the changes of the liver and mitochondrial function as well as morphologic changes of the mitochondriae by electroscope.

144只健康Wistar大鼠随机分为SHAM组、BDO？？RBF组、BDO？？RBF？？rhALR组，分别检测其线粒体功能及肝功能的变化情况，电镜观察各组大鼠肝细胞线粒体的形态学改变。结果胆道梗阻后，大鼠线粒体功能及肝功能均出现明显损伤(P＜0.05或P＜0.01)，BDO？？

However, during the stimulation period there was a decrease in tetanic force without changes in [Ca2＋]i in CHF fibers that was not observed in Sham fibers.

但是，在刺激间期，CHF组出现强直性张力下降而[Ca2＋]i无变化，在Sham组肌纤维中上述现象并未观察到。

Tetanic force and [Ca2＋]i were not significantly different between CHF and Sham soleus fibers under resting conditions.

静息条件下，CHF组和Sham组中比目鱼肌纤维的强直性张力以及[Ca2＋]i并无显著性差异。

METHODS: Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: in sham group, only anesthetization and operation were performed; in MLR group, occlusion of mesenteric lymphatics for 1 h followed by 2 h of reperfusion; in SMAO group, occlusion of superior mesenteric artery for 1 h followed by 2 h reperfusion; in MLR+SMAO group, occlusion of SMA and ML for 1 h followed by 2 h of reperfusion.

Wistar雄性大鼠均分为4组：sham组，仅麻醉与手术；MLR组，夹闭肠系膜淋巴管1 h，再灌注2 h；SMAO组，夹闭肠系膜上动脉1 h，再灌注2 h；MLR+SMAO：夹闭ML和SMA1 h，再灌注2 h。

In HMI group and AAP10 group, the circumflex coronaries were ligated. In sham group, left thoracotomy was performed without coronary ligation. The animals were feed three months before the study and an arterially perfused rabbit left ventricular wedge preparation was made.

Sham组开胸但不结扎冠状动脉，HMI组和AAP10组开胸并结扎冠状动脉左室支制备心梗模型，普通饲料喂养三个月后制备兔左心室楔形心肌块的灌注模型。

Results: Compared with sham controls, a progressive hyalinization and thicked wall of coronary arteries; perivascular fibrosis and interstitial fibrosis were observed in SAD rats.

结果：与Sham组相比，SAD大鼠心肌内冠状血管管壁呈进行性增厚、玻璃样变，管腔狭窄，血管周围纤维化和间质纤维化，心肌细胞肿胀、坏死和炎细胞浸润。

We didn\'t find activated points in cerebellum and deeper brain.3.Acupuncture of sham point can significantly activated BA2,6,8,13,21,37,40,44,45,47,putamen and other areas.Both the left and right side of the brain have activated points,but points on the right side are more than those on the left.Both sides of middle temporal gyms,parietal lobule,supramarginal gyms and the lentiform nucleus have obvious activated points.The activated points mainly concentrated in the cerebral cortex,the deep-activated are mainly in the putamen.4. Sham needling in sham point can significantly activate BA6, 8,9,10,18,21,37,40,43,44.The activated points are mainly distributed in the right side of the brain.The left side also has some activated points;5.In the comparasion of Acupunture and sham-needling in S J5,we find that BA8 and cerebellum have distinct regional activated points;6.In the comparasion of acupuncture in SJ5 and sham point,we find BA2 and left cerebellar regions have activated points;7.Sham needling in S J5 compared with sham point,we find BA7,8,9,18 and other areas have activated points,the main activated points are at the left brain.It is not difficult to find that the distribution of activated points are mainly in the middle brain,no obvious activated points at the temporal lobe.

结果：通过对数据的处理和分析，我们初步发现：1、外关穴真针刺能显著激活Brodmann area45、37、44、40、22、13、37、47区、海马、杏仁核、黑质等区域，小脑左侧更明显，左侧颞叶皮层激活点多于右侧，且脑部左侧深层激活点多于右侧；2、外关穴假针刺能显著激活BA46、44、41、13、40、37、19区等区域，激活点主要集中表现在大脑皮层，以颞叶为主，小脑及深部未发现明显激活点；3、非穴真针刺组结果分析初步表明，BA2、6、8、13、21、37、40、44、45、47区以及壳核等区域有激活点，大脑左、右侧均有激活点，但右侧更多，双侧颞中回、顶叶下小叶、缘上回及豆状核有明显激活点，激活点主要集中在大脑皮层，深部激活点主要在壳核；4、非穴假针刺能显著激活BA6、8、9、10、18、21、37、40、43、44区等区域有激活点，主要分布在大脑的右侧，左侧也有不少激活点，就其具体分布主要在颞叶和额叶，少部分分布在顶叶和枕叶；5、外关穴真针刺与假针刺对比发现，BA8区和小脑等区域有明显的激活点；6、外关穴真针刺与非穴真针刺对比发现BA2区、左侧小脑等区域有激活点；7、外关穴假针刺与非穴假针刺对比发现，BA7、8、9、18等区有激活点，主要反应点在左侧大脑的枕叶中回、楔叶，顶叶楔前叶及额上回、中回，就其分布不难看出主要在大脑中部，颞叶未见明显激活点。

Results(1) The Mankin score of the Sham and ACLT+CT groups were significantly lower than that of ACLT+NS group.

结果(1)Sham组和ACLT+CT组关节软骨Mankin评分结果显著低于ACLT+NS组。

Three animals randomly selected from three groups were killed on Day 0 to determine the baseline of PLA2 activity within unmanipulated rat sciatic nerve; other 39 animals underwent operation for model-making of acute sciatic （Maves-modified Bennet-Xie model） on right sciatic nerves, while Sham operations were performed on left sciatic nerves.

第0天，每组随机抽取1只共3只大鼠处死，测量双侧坐骨神经节段磷脂酶A2活性为基线，其余39只大鼠右侧坐骨神经制作急性坐骨神经痛模型（Maves改良的Bennet-Xie模型），对侧行Sham手术；第7天，每组随机抽取3只处死，测量治疗前模型和Sham坐骨神经节段的磷脂酶A2的活性；第14天，剩余大鼠处死后测量各组模型和Sham坐骨神经节段的磷脂酶A2的活性。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。