查询词典 serum-disease

YMDD mutation: HBV YMDD mutation were developed in 12 lamivudine recipients, whereas the treated group had no incidence of HBV YMDD variation, there were significant difference between two groups (p=0.000). YMDD mutation resulted in increase of the mean HBVDNA levels (p=0.000), but no contribution to serum ALT diversification (p＞0.05). 2. Precore nt1896 mutation: Precore nt1896 mutation incidence had no difference between lamivudine recipients and objects who received combination therapy of Kidney-invigorating Granule and Marine Injection, and patients of HBeAg negative and HBeAg positive had a close incidence of precore mutation as well as. Precore nt1896 mutation had no influence on serum ALT level. The occurrence of precore nt1896 mutation contributed to serum HBVDNA load increased and worse response of HBVDNA extenuation. 3. HBV genotype: The baseline of serum HBVDNA gradually increase in turn of genotype B, genotype C and genotype B/C. Genotype B seemed to obtain higher rate of serum HBVDNA loss and HBeAg/anti-HBe seroconversion after combination therapy of Kidney-invigorating Granule and Marine Injection, differencing with lamivudine therapy.

疗效相关因素研究：1YMDD变异：对照组有12例检出YMDD变异，治疗组无1例检出，两组比较有显著性差异（P=0.000）；发生YMDD变异者血清HBVDNA和ALT水平均有所升高，HBVDNA平均水平高于非变异者（P=0.000）；血清ALT与非变异者无明显差异（P＞0.05）。2前C区nt1896变异：前C区nt1896变异发生率在治疗组和对照组以及HBeAg阴性和HBeAg阳性患者之间均无明显差异（P＞0.05）；1896c变异对血清ALT水平无明显影响；治疗组发生1896c变异者，其HBVDNA平均水平较之未变异者明显升高（P＜0.05），治疗后HBVDNA下降幅度明显低于未发生1896c变异者（P=0.000）。3HBV基因型：血清HBVDNA基础水平在B、C、B/C混合型间存在明显差异（P＜0.05），按B型、C型、B/C混合型依次升高；治疗组HBVDNA阴转率、HBeAg/抗-HBe血清转换率，B型似乎高于C型和B/C混合型，但无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；对照组HBVDNA阴转、HBeAg/抗-HBe改变在B、C、B/C混合型间无明显差异（P＞0.05）。

Objective To explore the effect of high serum concentration of bile acids on energy metabolism of liver.Methods Bile acids were continously infused into the Wistar rats to simulate the serum concentration change of patients with obsturctive jaundice.Serum bile acids concentration,arterial blood ketone body ratio and energy charge of liver were determined.Results Aterial blood ketone body ratio and energy charge of liver decreased with the increase of serum bile acids concentration.Conclusion High serum concentration of bile acids plays an important role in hepatic fumction injury caused by biliary obstruction.

目的 探讨高胆汁酸血症单一因素对肝脏能量代谢的影响方法经Wistar大鼠颈内静脉持续给予外源性胆汁酸，升高其外周血清中胆汁酸浓度，模拟阻塞性黄疸患者外周血清中胆汁酸的变化规律，观察腹腔动脉血酮体比值及肝组织能荷变化，时间一周结果随外周血清中胆汁酸浓度的升高，腹腔动脉血酮体比值、肝组织能荷均呈进行性下降结论高胆汁酸血症时肝脏能量代谢受损，表明在阻塞性黄疸患者肝功能损害中高胆汁酸血症起了重要作用

Compared with Simvastatin Tablets and the capsule of Xuezhikang,the effects of Wendan decoction on serum triglycerides,serum total cholesterol,serum LDL-C and serum HDL-C in adult rats with chronic hyperlipidemwere observed after30dates.Result:By using pharmacological meth-od,the results revealed that Wendan decoction could effectively reduce serum of TC,TG,LDL-C levels in the rats with chronic hyperlidemia,it has raisen the concents of blood HDL-C and its function was more effective than the capsule of Xu-ezhikang.

除空白对照组喂基础饲料外，其余各组均采用高脂乳剂灌饲方式建立大鼠高脂血症模型，喂养10日后眼球取血，测得受试动物血清中总胆固醇、总甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇显著升高，说明高脂血症模型复制成功。30日后，运用药理学方法，观察温胆汤对高脂血症成年大鼠血清中TC、TG、LDL-C、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇含量的影响，并与西药辛伐他汀、中成药血脂康进行比较。

this article be main to used for the chicken non- typical model epidemic disease in Hsin-cheng, the contagion method surname bag, geniality flue, contagion bronchitis, contagion enterogastrtis, breed with breath system comprehensive disease, small virus, foot-and-mouth disease virus, false rabies;The kidney disease of the marine products animal fish disease, the issue of blood openings disease, crazy visit a disease, the terrapin issue of blood bowel way be bad dead, turtle mumps, grass carp bleed far-gone virus the Wen be febrile to prevent°from.

本品主要用于鸡非典型新城疫，传染性法氏囊，温和性流行性感冒，传染性支气管炎，传染性胃肠炎，繁殖与呼吸系统综合症，细小病毒，口蹄疫病毒，伪狂犬病；水产动物鱼病肾脏病，出血性开口病，狂游病，鳖出血性肠道坏死，甲鱼腮腺炎，草鱼出血病等病毒性瘟热病的防止。

Detail Contents: Genetic disorders -- Immune deficiencies -- Breast cancer -- Colon cancer -- Melanoma -- Cystic fibrosis -- Hemophilia -- Liver disease -- Cardiovascular disease -- Muscular dystrophy -- Alzheimer's disease -- Parkinson's disease -- Huntington's disease -- Viruses: the cornerstone of gene therapy -- Viruses are living crystals -- Viral genomes may be RNA or DNA -- Viruses evolved from plasmids -- Viruses know how to infect cells -- The virus as a gene vehicle -- Viruses used in gene therapy -- Ashi DeSilva: a promising start -- Clinical trials defined -- Cells of the immune system -- Adenosine deaminase -- Preliminary research -- Clinical procedure for ADA gene therapy -- The DeSilva clinical trial -- Jesse Gelsinger: down to earth -- Ornithine transcarbamylase -- Preliminary research -- Clinical procedure for OTC gene therapy -- The Gelsinger clinical trial -- The investigation -- Concluding remarks -- Future prospects -- Safer vehicles -- Reducing immune rejection of the vector -- Improved risk assessment -- Redesigning human anatomy and physiology -- Ethics of gene therapy -- The Belmont report -- Clinical trials -- Physiological enhancement -- Cosmetic applications -- Legal issues -- Regulatory agencies -- The Gelsinger legal trial -- International regulation -- Resource center -- Eucaryote cell primer -- Recombinant DNA primer -- The human genome project -- X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1)-- Alzheimer's disease -- Huntington's disease.

细节内容︰遗传疾病-免疫的缺乏-乳腺癌-结肠癌-黑瘤-囊性纤维变性-血友症-肝疾病-心血管疾病-肌营养不良-早老性痴呆病-帕金森疾病-亨廷顿疾病-病毒︰基础的基因治疗-病毒在活著水晶--病毒的基因可能是RNA或者DNA --病毒从plasmids被逐步形成--病毒知道怎样感染细胞--作为一辆基因车辆的病毒--基因治疗使用的病毒-Ashi DeSilva︰有希望开始-临床试验确定--细胞的这免疫系统-Adenosine deaminase-初步研究-临床程式给埃达基因治疗--这DeSilva临床试验-婕西Gelsinger︰到地球-Ornithine transcarbamylase-初步研究-临床程式给OTC基因治疗-- Gelsinger临床试验-调查-达成评论-前景-更安全的车辆--矢量的降低免疫的拒绝-改进风险估计-重新设计人解剖学和生理学--伦理学的基因治疗-那些贝拉蒙特报告-临床试验-生理提升-美容应用-法律问题-协调机构-- Gelsinger 合法审讯-国际管理-资源中心人物-Eucaryote信元第一-Recombinant DNA 入门--人类基因工程-- X 连结的严重的结合的免疫缺陷(SCID-X1)-早老性痴呆病--亨廷顿的疾病。

Methods:A rabbit model was developed with scald complicated with artificial infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Studies were carried out by using the combat trauma spray group and the solution group.At day1,2,4,7,14,post experiments,rabbit serum was collected,the body temperatures of animals were taken,and such inflammatory factors as white cell count,serum levels of NO 2-/NO 3-,serum levels of tumor necrosis factor,serum superoxide anion,as well as GPT,AKP,aspartate carbamyl transferase,urea nitrogen were also collected to measure the functions of both the kidney and liver.

采用烫伤合并人工感染绿脓杆菌的家兔模型，用战伤喷剂与溶剂组于实验前和实验后第1、2、4、7、14天采集家兔血清，测量体温，检测白细胞数、血清NO 2-/NO 3-水平、血清肿瘤坏死因子水平、血清超氧阴离子等炎性因子水平以及谷丙转氨酶、碱性磷酸酶、天冬氨酸转移酶、肌苷和尿素氮等肝肾功能指标水平。

The comparisons of biochemistry between OP and OR rats The differences between OP and OR rats included not only body weight, but lipids metabolism and insulin sensitivity as well, characterized with insulin resistance, increasing in serum free fatty acids and ketone body, and hepatic TC and TG in OP rats. However, no significant differences were observed in serum TG, TC, LDL, HDL and fasting glucose between OP and OR rats.⑶Comparisons of metabolites in serum, urine and liver tissue between OP and OR rats①There were significant differences in amino acids concentration between OP and OR rats,especially in liver tissue, such as high concentrations in ketogenic and glucogenic amino acids in OP rats, suggesting differences in amino acids metabolism;② The different metabolites between OP and OR rats included increasing of various saturated fatty acids and decreasing of polyunsaturated fatty acids in OP rats;③The urinary metabolites analysis indicated that different structure or metabolism of gut microflora might exist between the two phenotypes, which probably influenced the regulation of body weight gain;④The end-products of catecholamines in urine and intermediates of krebs cycle in serum in OP rats were all up-regulated, suggesting that the activity of sympatheic nervous system and energy metabolism was higher in OP rats than OR rats.

胰岛素耐受实验和胰岛素敏感指数表明OP动物的胰岛素敏感性较OR动物下降，而OP大鼠血清中游离脂肪酸、酮体、肝脏总胆固醇和甘油三酯水平显著升高；但是，OP与OR大鼠血清中总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白、高密度脂蛋白和空腹血糖等的水平并无显著性差异；⑶肥胖易感与肥胖抵抗大鼠血清、尿液和肝脏组织提取物中代谢物的比较研究表明：①OP与OR大鼠的血清、尿液和肝组织提取物中多种氨基酸的含量存在显著差异，并以肝组织中的差异氨基酸数量为最多，包括各种生酮和生糖氨基酸水平在OP组的升高，说明氨基酸代谢的差异是两种体重表型大鼠之间存在的重要差异特征之一；②OP与OR动物肝脏和血清差异代谢物中包含多种饱和长链脂肪酸的升高如十四烷酸、十六烷酸、硬脂酸等和多不饱和脂肪酸的下降如亚油酸和花生四烯酸，说明两种体重表型动物的肝脏脂肪酸代谢存在明显差异；③长期高脂饮食喂养后，动物的尿液代谢物分析表明OP与OR动物体内的肠道菌群结构存在差异，这些菌群上的差别可能在动物体重增长的调节上产生影响；④与OR动物相比，OP动物尿液代谢物中儿茶酚胺类递质的代谢终产物如高香草酸、扁桃酸和4-羟基苯乙酸明显升高。

The serum protein fingerprint is obtained through collecting human serum, combining human serum with weak cationic affinity protein chip, reading serum protein map in mass spectrograph and analyzing the map data with protein fingerprint analyzing software.

该蛋白指纹由采集人血清、血清与弱阳离子亲和蛋白芯片结合、用质谱仪读取血清蛋白图谱、以及用蛋白质指纹分析软件对质谱数据的分析而获得。

Serum and Ig in serum of the three sturgeons can react with serum of rabbit anti each of the three sturgeons' Ig, but cannot react with serum of rabbit anti Ig of carp Cyprynus carpio. The Ouchterlony results show that Ig of sturgeons are immune homologous in structure and sequence, but have little immune homologous characters compared with Ig of high-classification Osteichthyes such as carp.

免疫沉淀反应的结果显示，3种鲟鱼的血清及其Ig与相互之间的兔抗Ig血清有免疫沉淀反应，但与兔抗鲤Ig血清无免疫沉淀反应，这表明3种鲟科鱼类的Ig在结构和序列上是较为相似的，而与鲤鱼等高等硬骨鱼类的Ig存在较大的差别。

Results DOX pre-conditioning and IP significantly decreased serum AST,ALT and LDH,furthermore interaction of DOX preconditioning and IP had statistical significance and associating application of the two methods decrease serum AST,ALT and LDH to a lower level.IP significantly decreased plasma ET and serum TNF-α;DOX and IP significantly increased serum NO;DOX preconditioning improved the expression of HSP70in liver.

结果 阿霉素预处理、缺血预处理、阿霉素+缺血联合预处理能明显抑制AST、ALT、LDH水平升高，其中以阿霉素+缺血联合预处理作用最显著；缺血预处理能显著降低ET、TNF-α水平；阿霉素预处理和缺血预处理使NO显著升高；阿霉素预处理能使肝细胞HSP70显著增加。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。