查询词典 sensing

An optical fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter is used in the system to demodulate the sensing signal.

该系统通过可调谐光纤F-P滤波器的连续扫描实现波长信号的解调。

The special feature of the demonstrator is that the sensing elements have no need of an external power supply.

这种演示装置的特点在于，其传感器件不需要外部电源。

SFI is a public research institution of national importance, with a comprehensive research programme focusing on biological, ecological, silvicultural and spatial aspects of forests and forested landscape including forest ecology, forest physiology and genetics, forest protection, ecology of forest fauna and hunting, dendrochronology, dendroecology and dendroclimatology, forest inventory, remote sensing and geographic information systems in forestry etc.

该研究所是国家重点研究机构，主要致力于生物学、生态学、造林学和森林空间森林覆盖等领域的研究，其研究范围涉及森林生态学、森林生理学和遗传学、森林保护、森林动物生态学和狩猎、树木年代学、年轮水文学、年轮气候学、森林资源调查、森林遥感和地理信息系统等。

To accelerate the widespread of Synchronous Chip Seal and improve the operation quality of Synchronous Chipsealer, key techniques which influence the operation quality is studied detailedly, including the control of distributing quality, the dynamics characteristics of hydraulic system and the spray characteristics of asphalt nozzle of Synchronous Chipsealer.1 The factors which influence Synchronous Chip Seal quality are studied. Fiducial probability of simultaneous distribution density is advised to be used in evaluating the distribution bias and standard deviation of asphalt and aggregates simultaneously, which is more advanced than the single index evaluation method used before.2 The volume efficiency formula of asphalt pump is revised after analyzing the data of volume efficiency with mathematical statistics, which is helpful to match the asphalt spray system and control the flow out of asphalt pump accurately. With equation deduction and experiment, dynamic of hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is studied, which lay the theory foundation on improving the stability and efficiency from design and controlling.4 Simulation on hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is done with AMESim; the results indicate that multi-circle parallel connected hydraulic system with constant pressure power is better than that with load-sensing pressure power at present, because the latter will oscillate when the multi circles work at the same time. This conclusion has been proved during the debug of Synchronous Chipsealer.5 Asphalt nozzle characteristics, such as flat jet shape, flow distribution, are studied with experiment, the results indicate that cross quality of asphalt distributing is not increased linearly follow the increase of fan overlap level, the best point usually exists between two whole overlap level, asphalt distributing quality is better than±4% at the 2.5 overlap level, meets the superior specified in standard; The distribution quality of Synchronous Chipsealer can be increased by spray asphalt of different flow rang with nozzle of different diameter

为了加快同步碎石封层技术的推广，提高同步碎石封层设备的作业质量，本文对同步碎石封层设备作业质量的影响因素与控制方法、液压系统的动力学特性和沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性等关键技术进行了深入细致的研究：1研究了影响同步碎石封层作业质量的因素，提出了采用联合密度分布置信概率对同步碎石封层中沥青洒布量和碎石撒布量的系统偏差和标准差指标进行综合评价的方法，克服了传统评价方法只能对单一指标进行评价的缺陷；2采用数理统计的方法，研究了沥青泵的容积效率特性，修正了沥青泵容积效率公式，为沥青喷洒系统的匹配和沥青泵出口流量的精确控制提供了依据；采用数理方程推导与试验相结合的方法，研究了同步碎石封层设备液压系统的动力学特性，为从设计和控制的角度提高同步碎石封层设备液压系统的稳定性和效率奠定了理论基础；3运用AMESim软件对采用负载敏感控制和恒压控制的两种同步碎石封层设备液压系统进行仿真，结果表明：负载敏感控制的并联液压系统在多回路同时工作时，由于液压泵排量控制参考压力不稳定，容易引发液压系统振荡，恒压控制的并联液压系统是目前技术条件下比较理想的同步碎石封层设备工作装置驱动方案；该结论亦通过同步碎石封层设备装机试验得到了验证。4采用试验的方法对沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性进行了研究，结果表明：沥青洒布的横向精度并不是随着喷洒扇面重叠度的增加线性增加，其最高点通常出现在二个重叠度之间的"半重叠位置"，"2.5重叠"洒布时，沥青的横向洒布精度≤±4%，可以达到国家相关标准中的优级标准；同步碎石封层设备还可以根据不同洒布量情况下的流量需求，采用不同通径的喷嘴进行喷洒，提高沥青洒布精度。

A general form of D-FOG has been proposed in order to lower the bias drift and several forms of that have been studied:(1) The Blake type in which a depolarizer is inserted between the polarizer and coil-coupler of D-FOG can suppress the intensity error but not change the magnitude order of the amplitude error.(2) The type with two Lyot depolarizers added in the ends of sensing coil can suppress efficiently the both errors.

为了减小D-FOG漂移，作者提出去偏陀螺的一般形式，并分析其中几种重要形式：（1）在偏振器与环分束器之间插入Lyot去偏器的Blake形式，可以有效地降低强度误差但不改变振幅误差的量级；（2）在传感环两端各插入一个去偏器可以有效地抑制这两种误差。

This paper is mainly to study quantitative monitoring and evaluation for desertification by using Remote Sensing data.

本文研究的目的是实现荒漠化监测评价的遥感定量化。

The remote sensing equation for determining the profiles of the atmospheric temperature structure constant and wind have been derived by using the statistical characteristics of the fluctuated atmospheric microwave radiation.

推导出利用大气氧气微波辐射起伏统计特征，探测大气温度结构常数分布与风分布的遥感方程。

In this thesis , we use some kinds of CMOS-compatible materials as sensing layers combining output differential measurement circuit in order to reduce the drift effect .

在本篇论文中，我们引入几种与目前CMOS制程匹配的材料来做为感测层，结合适当的输出电路的设计，以求可以将元件的飘移效应的影响降到最低。

Based on differential absorption method, remote sensing of atmospheric watervapour is discussed in the paper.

中文摘要：本文讨论了利用差分吸收法来遥感大气中的水汽。

First the traditional non-optical detection technology for gas concentrations is briefly introduced, such as ultra-sound technology, gas sensing, catalytic thermal, gas chromatography, interferometry applications, and then the spectral analysis based on the concentration of gas detection is discussed. The latest technological developments on the differential absorption spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, tunable laser diode laser absorption spectroscopy, laser radar and differential absorption Raman scattering laser radar, laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy, laser Photoacoustic Spectroscopy are reviewed in detail.

首先对传统的非光学气体浓度检测技术作出了简单的介绍，包括超声波技术、气敏法、热催化法、气相色谱法、干涉法应用技术，被动检气管法，然后重点阐述了基于光谱学分析气体浓度检测技术的最新发展动态，其中分别对差分吸收光谱技术、傅里叶变换红外光谱技术、可调谐激光二极管激光吸收光谱技术、差分吸收激光雷达和拉曼散射激光雷达、激光诱导荧光光谱技术、激光光声光谱技术进行了详细介绍，最后提出了现代气体浓度检测技术的发展方向。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。