查询词典 self-service

I bring forward some suggestions on how to improve our governments function of public service according to governmental public service theory. That is, transform our opinion to service the public; transform the service function further, to make the governmental function stronger, weaker, or transformable; try to do economical service, social service better; strengthen overall system construction, build and perfect public service system; build electronic administration supervise system and government affairs consultable system; public information providing publicly system; build and perfect county level public financial system; perfect employment and social insurance system; carry out and perfect relative service rules; discover new public service ways to realize public service socially and market-oriented; to realize public service electronically; strengthen classified service, realizes the public service multiple supplies and the layered supplies; build a better public service team; Enhancement institution administration potency construction, implement science government service achievements management.

根据政府公共服务能力理论的原则，提出了提高我国地方政府公共服务能力的对策建议：转变公共服务理念；进一步转变服务职能，实现政府职能的强化、弱化和转化；加强制度建设，建立政务咨询制度、公开资讯制度，建立健全地方政府公共财政体制，完善就业和社会保障制度，推行和完善相关的服务机制；创新公共服务方法，实现公共服务市场化和社会化及公共服务电子化，引入现代工商管理方法；加强分类服务，实现公共服务的多样性供给及层次性供给；加强共服务队伍建设；加强机关行政效能建设，实施科学的政府服务绩效管理。

In short, this explorative study for self-identity concept, theory and practice is for the purpose of (1) trying to unitarily understand self-identity concept, in turn to minutely examine the new development of self-identity theory, and to introduce self-identity theories and research methods in western psychology to domestic psychology in order to cause the interest of domestic psychologist to self-identity thesis; and (2) through the empirical study on self-identity of college student, revealing the meaning of self-identity to student development, and the personality characteristics of self-identity status of student, and the characteristics and influential factors of student self-identity development, and the relationship between student self-identity status and mental health condition in order to provide the measurement of empirical study and systematic study data for self-identity researches, in turn to provide basis of theory and method for setting up the theoretical model of Chinese students self-identity; and (3) making up the gaps in empirical researches on self-identity in domestic psychology, opening up a new research domain in colleges and universities student psychology, and enrich the theory on student development researches.

总之，本文对自我同一性概念、理论和实践进行探索性研究，旨在(1)尝试对自我同一性作整合统一的理解并在此基础上，详细考察自我同一性理论的新发展，试图将西方心理学自我同一性理论的发展引入国内心理学，以引起国内学者更多的关注；(2)通过对大学生自我同一性的研究，揭示自我同一性对大学生发展的含义、大学生自我同一性状态的人格特征、大学生自我同一性发展的特征和影响因素、大学生自我同一性状态与心理健康水平的关系，进而为自我同一性的研究提供实证研究的测量工具以及系统的实证资料，为建立中国大学生自我同一性的理论模型提供理论和方法上的基础；(3)弥补国内自我同一性实证研究的空白，开辟大学生心理学研究的新领域，丰富大学生发展研究的理论；(4)当代大学生自我同一性问题的研究既是青年心理学、教育心理学和学校心理学的重要课题，也能为大学生发展和大学教育实践提供心理学依据，特别是在强调创新教育和推进大学素质教育的今天具有重要的实践意义。

In order to draw a photorealistic surface, Bidirectional Texture Functions, a 6D texture function which extends Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function to include the self-shadowing, self-occlusion and inter-reflection effects, has been mentioned frequently in recent years. Its main drawback is its massive data size. To solve this, Spatial Bidirectional Reflectance Function techniques compress BTFs into reflectance model parameters. However, SBRDF cannot producethe self-shadowing and self-occlusion effects in real-world surface geometry. This work is aimed to this drawback. I find how self-shadowing and self-occlusion affect the surface by additional physical-based analysis. And I rely on two physical phenomena to divide self-shadowing and self-occlusion into two independent effects. First, self-shadowing is view independent. Second, self-occlusion is independent of lighting direction changes. After these analyses, I use SBRDF and additional self-shadowing and self-occlusion I found to render a photorealistic surface as non-compressed BTFs doing.

为了把物体表面呈现的更真实，六维函数BTFs ( Bidirectional Texture Functions)目前已经被使用的相当频繁，但BTFs的资料量实在太大而没办法直接使用，为了解决资料庞大的问题，传统的SBRDF以逼近光反射模型参数，来达到资料压缩的效果，但是SBRDF对於表面的凹凸所产生的阴影及遮蔽，不能达到逼真的呈现，为了改善这个问题，我们选择从物理方面，找出资料中阴影和遮蔽等属於表面几何的资料并去除，使参数更正确，同时利用两个物理现象去区分阴影及遮蔽为两个互不干涉资料，第一是阴影不会因视角不同而改变，第二是遮蔽不因光线方向不同而改变，经过这些分析，我可以利用SBRDF加上附加的阴影及遮蔽两种独立的效应，来达到彷佛跟未压缩过的BTFs一样的真实绘图。

The thesis studies the difference between GWSs composition and traditional workflow applications, proposes the implement mechanism and technical architecture of GWSs composition and defines the reference model of GWSs composition platform, which provide holistic framework and top-level guidance for studying dynamic GWSs composition technology, designing GWSs composition platform, and implementing representative composite service applications.2、Theories and methods of composite process modeling and process analysis. This thesis proposes a meta-model of Geo-spatial Web services composition process defining from two aspects, i.e. process and resource. According to the process definition meta-model, we propose a new Geo-spatial Web services composition Process/Resource model based on extended WF-net, which effectively resolves the problems on uncertain activity option and dynamic variation of service in composite process model. A notion with regard to soundness of process model is proposed from three aspects, i.e. the structural correctness of process model, validity of data link and validity of resource. The notion of soundness definitely gives a dividing line on correctness of composite GWS process. This thesis analyzes sufficient and essential terms of soundness, and studies compositional property of WSCP/R-net models which provides an effective method to construct a soundness WSCP/R-net model. According to WSCP/R-net, the thesis proposes composition algebra and studies the properties of it. Based on the composition algebra, 6 kinds of composite process reduction rules are induced to optimize the process.3、Geo-spatial Web service QoS model and its application architecture. This thesis proposes an extendable GWS QoS model from three aspects, i.e. Geo-spatial Web Service itself, networking conditions and service consumer which can be used to distinguish GWSs with overlapping or identical functionality. We work over the QoS evaluation methods of composite GWS process which can be used to guide the execution, monitor and service selection of composition process. Aming at some disadvantages in traditional Web service discovery model for its lacking of QoS supporting, this thesis proposes a new service discovery model SDMQ supporting QoS constraints.4、Technologies of composite service executing. SSPL, a new composite service process language, is defined to overcome the disadvantages of existing composite services process languages which can not adapt to the dynamic variation of Geo-spatial Web Services. An algorithm is described to translate WSCP/R-net model into SSPL. The thesis studies the model of dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization, presenting an algorithm GODSS to resolve dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization in GWSs Composition.5、Design and implement experimental system and representative applications. According to the research findings presented above, we design and implement an experimental system and construct two representative applications to show that our achievements are effective and practical.

针对当前空间信息服务聚合研究中存在的若干不足，本文重点在基于工作流的空间信息服务聚合框架、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术、空间信息服务QoS模型及应用体系以及空间信息服务聚合流程执行等几个方面进行深入研究，主要工作和创新点包括：1、基于工作流的空间信息服务动态聚合框架：研究了空间信息服务动态聚合和传统工作流应用的不同，在此基础上提出了基于工作流技术的空间信息服务动态聚合实现机制、技术体系和参考模型，为研究空间信息服务聚合的关键技术、开发服务聚合支撑平台以及在此基础上构造特定的空间信息服务聚合应用提供了总体框架和顶层指导。2、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术：首先基于动态服务聚合流程建模的需求和空间信息服务动态变化的应用实际，从服务聚合的过程维和资源维出发定义了服务聚合流程定义元模型；与之相对应，对基本的WF-net进行扩展，提出服务聚合流程/资源网作为空间信息服务聚合流程的形式化描述模型，有效解决了现有的基于基本Petri网和工作流网的服务聚合建模方法所不能解决的不确定路径选择和服务的动态变化性问题；从流程结构正确性、数据依赖有效性和资源实现有效性三个方面提出了WSCP/R-net健壮性的概念，明确界定了聚合流程正确性的标准，并对WSCP/R-net模型的健壮性分析方法和WSCP/R-net模型的组合特性进行了研究；提出了空间信息服务聚合代数算子并对其性质进行了研究，在此基础上提出了6种聚合流程约简规则，从而可达到优化聚合流程、提高聚合流程执行效率的目的。3、空间信息服务QoS模型和应用体系：从服务本身、网络环境和服务消费者三个层次出发，提出了一个可扩展的空间信息服务QoS模型GSQM，实现了对空间信息服务的度量和评价，并对GSQM不同质量要素信息的客观、公正采集方法进行了研究；研究了空间信息服务聚合流程QoS评价方法，有效支持了空间信息服务聚合流程的执行、监控以及服务选择等操作；针对目前的服务发现模型仅支持服务功能性描述、不能有效满足空间信息服务应用需求的现状，提出了一种新的支持QoS约束的服务发现模型SDMQ，并对模型的实现框架进行了研究。4、空间信息服务聚合流程执行技术：针对现有的服务聚合流程描述语言不能有效满足空间信息服务动态聚合流程描述的特点，基于BPEL4WS提出了一种新的空间信息服务聚合流程描述语言SSPL；研究了满足健壮性要求的WSCP/R-net模型向SSPL的转换算法，在此基础上可以满足用户无显式编码来实现空间信息服务聚合应用的目的；研究了服务动态选择QoS全局优化模型，并在此基础上提出了一种解决服务动态选择QoS全局优化问题的实现算法GODSS.5、基于论文研究成果，设计实现了"空间信息服务聚合实验系统"，并构建了"矿产资源评价"和"城市消防应急响应"两个典型应用案例，对论文所述模型、方法的可行性和有效性进行了验证。

Success is for Self-Analysing,Self-Knowing,Self-Marketing,Self-Training,Self-Excavating,Self-Challenging,Self-Helping,Self-Loving,Self-Sacrificing.

成功就是分析自己、了解自己、推销自己、磨练自己、挖掘自己、挑战自己、帮助自己、热爱自己、奉献自己。

To further investigate the influence of the Internet on the students, a further research is conducted by breaking the students into three groups -frequent Internet users, occasional Internet users and non-internet users. The result indicates that the self-harmony of frequent Internet users shows a sharp difference in terms of school and grade, the self and the unharmony of show a sharp difference in terms of school, grade and sex, and that the self-esteem and the two dimension - the flexibility and rigidity of self-harmony show no difference in terms of school, age and sex; the self-harmony and all dimensions of occasional Internet users show no significant difference, the self-esteem of occasional Internet users show no significant difference in terms of school and grade but show significant difference in terms of sex; the self-harmony and all dimensions of the non-Internet users show no significant difference, the self-esteem of the non-Internet users show no significant difference in terms of grade and sex, and the self-esteem of the non-Internet users show significant difference in terms of school.

为了进一步研究网络对学生的影响，又将学生分为经常上网、偶尔上网、不上网三类分别来研究：经常上网学生自我和谐在学校、年级都存在极显著差异，自我与经验的不和谐在学校、年级、性别存在极显著差异，自尊和自我和谐的灵活性和刻板性两个维度在学校、年龄、性别都没有差异；偶尔上网学生，自我和谐及各维度都不存在显著性差异，自尊在学校和年级不存在显著性差异，在性别上有显著性差异；不上网学生自我和谐及各维度都不存在显著性差异，自尊在年级和性别不存在显著性差异，自尊在学校上有显著性差异。

Mental self-supporting of university students was a multi-level and multi-dimensional model. It included tow levels: the core trait and the basic trait. The core trait included autonomy , self-control ?sociality. The basic trait included self-conviction, self taking responsibility, goal management , self-solace % opening and containingx self-cognition and self-decide. 2 . Test-retest reliability , split-half reliability , internal concordance coefficient,content validity, construct validity and index validity of the mental self-supporting questionnaire of university students were good. This questionnaire could be used to test the mental self-supporting of university students.

有关研究结果如下：(1)大学生心理自立是一个多层次多维度的心理结构，可以划分为&核心特质&、&基本特质&两个层次，核心特质层次包含&自主性&、&自控—社会性&两个维度，基本特质层次包括&自我坚信&、&自我负责&、&目标管理&、&自我抚慰&、&开放包容&、&自我认识&、&自我做主&七个维度，(2)根据大学生心理自立结构的理论构想编制的《大学生心理自立问卷》的重测信度、折半信度、内部一致性信度、内容效度、构念效度、效标效度等信效度指标均较佳，该问卷可以作为评价大学生心理自立的适宜工具。

In this paper, introducing service marketing strategy request is raised surrounding enterprise total strategy before analyzed the industry of PCG company, market and marketing circumstances. First, according to the PCG company realistic situation and depending on the theory of service marketing, it is built that the PCG company customer service marketing strategy, which takes customer as service center. Second, analyzed the producing reasons of different service quality in PCG company and solved remediable measure of the gap. Finally, build a system of service marketing and manage the service quality so that guarantee to carry out PCG company service marketing strategy.

本文通过对PCG公司所在行业、市场营销环境的分析，围绕企业总体战略提出了导入服务营销战略的要求；根据PCG公司的现实情况，借助服务营销理论，建立了以顾客为中心的PCG公司服务营销组合策略；分析了PCG公司服务质量差距产生的原因，以及解决差距的补救措施；通过设计服务营销体系和进行服务质量管理，保证PCG公司服务营销策略的实施。

The method comprises the following steps: a conversation initialization request message transmitted by a service requester is received, wherein the request message comprises an application service quality parameter and service description information; according to the application service quality parameter and the service description information, a access protocol intermediate node of the corresponding simple object and a service provider are selected; according to the intermediate node and the service provider, access protocol routing information of the corresponding simple object can be acquired; and the conversation initialization request message containing the access protocol routing information of the simple object is transmitted to the corresponding service provider.

本发明方法包括：接收服务请求方发送的会话初始化请求消息，所述会话初始化请求消息中包含应用服务质量参数以及业务描述信息；根据所述应用服务质量参数以及业务描述信息选择对应的简单对象访问协议中介节点以及服务提供方；根据所述简单对象访问协议中介节点以及服务提供方获取对应的简单对象访问协议路由信息；向对应的服务提供方发送包含所述简单对象访问协议路由信息的会话初始化请求消息。本发明还提供一种路由系统以及相关设备。

At the first, this part analyses four inscapes such as principal part of the service, object of the service, content of the service, carrier of the service based on Gateway Website electronic government Information Resource service; it analyses service chain of electronic government Information Resource service on the basis; it analyses the meaning and the character of electronic government Information Resource service based on Gateway Website as a whole.

这部分首先分析了基于门户网站电子政务信息服务的服务主体、服务客体、服务内容、服务载体等四项构成要素，并在此基础之上进行了电子政务信息服务的服务链分析，从总体上研究分析了基于政府门户网站的电子政务信息服务的内涵与特征。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。