查询词典 self-determination

People use different self-handicapping strategy in different situations, in noncontingent feedback situation people are easier to self-handicap than in contingent feedback situation, and in self appraisal condition people are easier to self-handicap than in social appraisal condition

实验情境的设置对个体的自我设限倾向产生了不同的影响，非依随性实验情境下个体自我设限倾向显著的高于依随性实验情境，正性反馈条件下个体自我设限的倾向显著的高于负性反馈条件，自我评价情境中个体自我设限倾向显著高于社会评价情境

We choose the effective video as the emotion induce materials, the comedy video was used to induce positive emotion and earthquake tragedy video was used to induce negative emotion. The self-esteem variable includes explicit self-esteem and implicit self-esteem. In my experiments I set four specific situations: succeed, failure, social appraisal and self appraisal, there were also substitutions in achievement condition, such as noncontingent condition.

研究中对情绪状态的引导选取了被证明比较有效的电影视频材料，其中包括喜剧视频剪辑和汶川大地震视频剪辑，用以诱发出正性情绪和负性情绪两种状态；对于自尊变量，本研究从外显自尊和内隐自尊这两个方面来考察；并且在实验一和实验二中主要设置了四种实验情境即成功情境、失败情境、社会评价情境和自我评价情境，而在成就实验情境中又设计了几种重要的子情境。

Classing by function:normal ball bearing slide ,self closing runner (self close runner,self-closing ball bearing slider,auto close drawer slide),soft close runner(soft-closing ball bearing slide,drawer slides rails damped by air,drawer slides rails damped by oil,moving action slow down slide),concealed drawer runner(undermount slide,hidden drawer slide),concealed self close drawer runner, concealed soft close drawer runner, one -tuch auto opening concealed drawer slide,basket ball bearing slide,drawer runner,Touch Release Runners,TIP-ON runner/slide,Concealed Undermount Drawer Slides.

按功能分类：普通钢珠滑轨，自关滑轨，自关缓冲滑轨，液压缓冲阻尼滑轨，气压缓冲阻尼滑轨，自关阻尼滑轨，，隐藏式普通滑轨，隐藏可调节滑轨，隐藏自动回拉滑轨（或隐藏自动回位滑轨，隐藏阻尼滑轨），隐藏自动弹出式滑轨，反弹式滑轨，双层小板抽拉篮滑轨(Double-layer pull out rack runner)，可调式挂钩滑轨，全抽式米箱滑轨--科学直观的分类

Data indicate that wetting property of self-bonding fiberboard is better than MDF, that wetting property of sanded surface of self-bonding fiberboard made with Method I is inferior to that of unsanded fiberboard, but opposite results to the comparison between sanded surface of self-bonding fiberboard made with Method II and unsanded surface, and that self-bonding fiberboard without waterproof agent has better wetting property than that with waterproof agent.

结果表明：(1)无胶木材纤维纤维板的润湿性比中密度纤维板好；(2)利用无胶纤维板工艺1制作的无胶板砂磨表面的润湿性比未砂磨表面润湿性差，但用无胶纤维板工艺2制作的无胶纤维板的砂磨表面润湿性比朱砂表面润湿性好；(3)未加防水剂的无胶纤维板的表面润湿性比加防水剂的无胶纤维板的润湿性好。

II. The self-fulfillment and self values incubate "caring": The self-fulfillment and self values incubates silently, it relates to the continuation of the latter stage "caring".

二、成就感与自我价值感酝酿了「在乎」之情：在「在乎」之前，自身成就感与自我价值感的情愫悄然酝酿，它联系著后续在乎之情的延续。

For high product involvement consumption, the findings indicated that the more aggressively of reconfirmation and on-line complaint handling of the web shops did, the more satisfactorily of consumer felt, no matter what degree of customer's self-image was. And the degree of satisfaction for those with high self-image consumers was higher than those with low self-image. For the high self-monitoring individuals, there existed the positive relationship between web shop interactive services and consumer satisfaction.

研究发现，在产品涉入程度高的消费中，无论消费者自我形象特质为何，购后再确认及线上抱怨处理服务之积极度与消费者满意度有正关联，且高自我形象者之满意度高於低自我形象者；对於高自我检校者，无论其自我形象特质及产品涉入程度为何，厂商积极的互动回应对消费者的满意度亦有提升之效果。

Two series of polyurethane acrylate grafted acrylic resins (Acr-g-TPU-PETA and Acr-gPPU-PETA) self-emulsifying systems are obtained by grafting -NCO group modified polyurethane acrylates with acrylic copolymer prepared from n-butyl acrylate, styrene,βhydroxyethyl methacrylate and acrylic acid The self-emulsifying systems showed Newtonian fluidity with viscosity closed to that of water, the solid contents were around 30% The T〓 of 15～4℃ for dried film before photocuring favored film formation at room temperature DSC and DMA results showed that PU-PETA is compatible with acrylic resin in the grafted resin The TG and dTG curves for Acr-g-PU-PETA samples were substantially different from the corresponding blends, and the brodened dTG peaks for photocured grafted resin suggest that there might be multiple interactions among chain segments The photocued film of the grafted resins self-emulsifying system exhibited good overall properties with polyurethane acrylate grafts ranging from 30% to 50%, and Acr-g-TPU-PETA series showed better properties than Acr-gPPU-PETA series The adhesion of the photocured film was 1～2 grade, impact strength was 50kg-cm and flexibility was 1mm The Shore hardness and the adhesion of the film decreased markedly if PETA was replaced by HEMA as photoactive group due to the lower C=C double bond content in the grafted resin The polyhydroxy amine-linked thioxanthones photoinitiators can be evenly dispersed in self-emulsifying system without color spot appearing in the dried film The films photocured with IV〓～IV〓 generally exhibited higher Shore hardness, gloss and solventresistance than that cured with Irgacure 2959 and did not induce the rusting of the iron substrate Pigmenting with titanium oxide had no effect on the photocuring The polyhydroxy amine-linked thioxanthone IV〓 and IV〓 can be new candidates for the formulation of titanium oxide pigmented photocurable water-borne coatings for their pale-yellow appearance and slight interference with the color of the coatings WB 4759 with high water-solubility coalesced and separated from the dried resin film, and even induced the rusting of iron substrate.

以丙烯酸丁酯，甲基丙烯酸-β-羟乙酯，丙烯酸及苯乙烯合成厂丙烯酸共聚树脂，并与含-NCO端基的聚氨酯丙烯酸酯接枝反应，经水性化后，得到两个系列（Acr-g-TPU-PETA和Acr-g-PPU-PETA）各5个不同配比的丙烯酸树脂接枝聚氨酯丙烯酸酯自乳化体系，粘度与水相近，为牛顿流体，固含量30％左右。光固化前干燥涂膜的玻璃化转变温度在-15℃～4℃之间，有利于室温下成膜。DSC及DMA谱表明两种树脂基本相容。Acr-g-PU-PETA的热失重行为明显不同于共混材料，接枝样dTG峰明显宽化，表明接枝样中链段之间的相互作刚有多重性，丙烯酸树脂与聚氨酯之间有一定的相容性。接枝树脂自乳化体系光固化涂层的综合性能以聚氨酯丙烯酸酯成分为50％～30％者相对较好，且以Acr-g-TPU-PETA系列更理想。光固化膜的附着力为1～2级，冲击强度为50kg·cm，柔软性多为1mm。以HEMA代替PETA作为接枝树脂的活性基团，碳—碳双键密度太低，光固化膜交联点太少，硬度和附着力均较差。多羟基胺连硫杂蒽酮光引发剂能均匀分散于树脂自乳化体系和接枝树脂干膜中，不出现色斑，光固化膜肖氏硬度一般高于以Irgacure 2959为光引发剂的光固化膜，光泽度及耐丁酮溶剂性能均有所提高，不会诱导铁基生锈，钛白着色对光固化结果几乎没有影响。本论文所合成的多羟基胺连硫杂蒽酮光引发剂IV〓与IV〓为浅黄色，对光固化涂层的颜色干扰较小，为配制钛白着色光固化水性涂料提供了新的光引发剂。水溶性太强的WB 4759在干膜中易聚结析出，且对所附着的铁基有诱导锈蚀作用。

In this dissertation, the studies on teacher professional development in western countries were schematized and a concise description of research history was given, which would be the basis for understanding the research background and assimilating the existing research results. A new teacher development phase dividing criterion, professional self-development consciousness, was suggested and a new analyzing framework, i. e. self-renewal approach to professional development, was raised. These formulations would make for better understanding of the teacher's active role in professional development, strengthen teacher's professional self-development consciousness and advance the development. At present, great efforts is being made to increase the teachers' qualities. The self-renewal approach, as a new professional development conception, would demonstrate its significance in practice.

本文对国外教师专业发展的研究作了系统梳理，比较清晰地描述了研究轨迹，为进一步了解有关研究背景、吸收借鉴国外研究结果奠定了一定基础：提出了教师专业发展阶段划分的新标准——自我专业发展意识和教师专业发展新的分析框架——&自我更新&取向教师专业发展，这将有助于深化理解教师本人在教师专业发展的积极作用，并强化教师的自我专业发展意识，促进教师专业发展；在我国目前正大力提高教师素质的今天，&自我更新&取向教师专业发展作为一种新的专业发展理念，也有着重要的现实意义。

The fluid moving device may also be provided with a self-sealing power switch for activating and deactivating the fluid moving device, wherein the self-sealing power switch includes self-sealing structure that seals the intake port when the power switch is in a deactivated position, and that unseals the intake port when the self-sealing power switch is not in the deactivated position.

这种流体移动装置还可以配备自动密封的电源开关以便起动和关闭该流体移动装置，其中自动密封的电源开关包括在电源开关处于关闭位置时密封流体入口而在自动密封的电源开关不处于关闭位置时不密封流体入口的自动密封结构。

Adhibiting the nerve cell and qurdratic capability target, by the self-adapting self-studying consistent and better abiding of the nerve cell ,the thesis realizes the conforming of the parameter not depending the canal mathematics ,furthermore the parameter can self-adjust for the information of the canal.Combining the BP nets and the routine PID controller, and adhibiting the linear optimization target function, the thesis realizes the conforming of the parameter not depending the canal mathematics, furthermore the parameter can self-adjust for the information of the canal. Using the MATLAB the thesis simulates and acquires some significative effects.

在传统PID渠道控制中引入了神经元和二次型性能指标，利用神经元自适应、自学习、并行处理及较强的容错能力，实现了PID控制中参数的整定不依赖于渠道数学模型，且PID参数能根据渠道的适时信息在线调整以满足适时控制的要求将BP网络与常规PID控制结合，并引入了最优化目标函数，利用BP网络来实现PID控制器参数的在线整定，将其运用于渠系等体积控制，并利用MATLAB软件进行了数值模拟仿真，取得了一些有意义的成果和较为满意的结果。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。