查询词典 self-determination

This dissertation consists of the following eight chapters: the first chapter is the guiding part of the thesis, which introduces the study background of this dissertation, and expounds the theoretical and practical significance of HeHe Management, writing framework and research method; the second chapter is the literature summarizing part, which expounds some important concepts related to HeHe Management including"ren wei"(self-cultivation),"wei ren","ren wei wei ren"(considerateness-oriented) and"HeHe", and summarizes the related literature; the third chapter systematically constructs the theoretical foundation of HeHe Management, and explores the support of HeHe Mangement in terms of philosophy, culturology and management; the fourth chapter analyses the relation among"ren wei"(self-cultivation),"ji shen he he" and self-management, and expounds the functional mechanism in psychology, main content and realizing approaches of self -management; the fifth chapter analyses the relation among"wei ren","qun ji he he" and"guanxi"management, and expounds the functional mechanism, main content and realizing approaches of"guanxi"management; the sixth chapter analyses the inherent relation among"ren wei wei ren"(considerateness-oriented),"zu zhi he he" and HeHe Management, expounds the theory of HeHe Management and its mode under the perspective of"ren wei wei ren"(considerateness -oriented) of Eastern Management, and discusses the value viewpoint of HeHe and the construction of corporation HeHe culture; the seventh chapter expounds the applying target, applying means and applying space of HeHe Management, and explores the practices of HeHe Management in corporational organizations by the way of case study from multi-layers and multi-angles; the eighth chapter expounds the new development of contemporary managerial practices and theories, explores the new tendency of contemporary management development, i.e.

本文共分八章：第一章是论文的导论部分，介绍本文的研究背景，阐述和合管理的理论与实践意义、写作框架和研究方法；第二章是文献综述部分，阐述包括"人为"、"为人"、"人为为人"与"和合"在内的与和合管理有关的重要概念，对相关文献进行综述；第三章系统构建和合管理的理论基础，探寻和合管理在哲学、文化学、管理学方面的支撑点；第四章分析"人为"、"己身和合"与自我管理的关系，阐述自我管理在心理学上的运行机制、主要内容及其实现途径；第五章分析"为人"、"群己和合"与关系管理的关系，阐述关系管理的运行机理、主要内容及其实现；第六章分析"人为为人"、"组织和合"与"和合管理"的内在关系，阐述东方管理"人为"观下的和合管理理论及其模式，探讨和合价值观及企业和合文化建设；第七章阐述和合管理的应用目标、应用方式及应用空间，通过案例研究的方式多层面、多角度探讨和合管理在企业组织中的实践；第八章阐述当代管理实践与管理理论的新发展，探讨当代管理学理论发展的新趋势——东西方管理的融合与发展，认为和合管理是管理理论发展到哲学阶段的产物，是企业管理的新发展。

On the other hand, I argu'd with my self, That this really was the way not to deliver my self, but entirely to ruin and destroy my self; for unless I was sure to kill every one that not only should be on Shore at that Time, but that should ever come on Shore afterwards, if but one of them escap'd, to tell their Country People what had happen'd, they would come over again by Thousands to revenge the Death of their Fellows, and 1 should only bring upon my self a certain Destruction, which at present I had no manner of occasion for.

另外，我也认识到，这种主动攻击野人的计划不仅不能拯救自己，反而会完全彻底地毁灭自己。因为，除非我有绝对把握杀死当时上岸的每一个人，还能杀死以后上岸的每一个人；否则，如果有一个人逃回去，把这儿发生的一切告诉他们的同胞，他们就会有成千上万的人过来报仇，我这岂不是自取灭亡吗？这是我当前绝对不应该做的事。

Students without suicidal tendency vary from those with suicidal tendency in the following aspects: endocentric character and the exocentric character of the individual, emotional stability, psychological character, unharmonious self-experience, self-flexibility, self-inflexibility, self-harmony, trouble in communication, trouble in social contacts and making friends, trouble in socialization, trouble in communicating with the opposite sex, harmony in interpersonal relationship and social adaptability.

无自杀倾向组在内外向、情绪稳定性、精神质、自我与经验的不和谐、自我的灵活性、自我的刻板性、自我和谐程度、交谈方面的行为困扰程度、交际与交友方面的困扰程度、待人接物方面的困扰程度、与异性交往方面的困扰程度、人际关系和谐程度以及社会适应能力上与自杀倾向组存在显著性差异。

Fichte's theory of self-identity represents a significant leap in philosophy. If it can be said that ancient Greek philosophy realizes the existence of the self in wisdom, and enlightenment philosophy establishes the existence of the self in knowledge, then Fichte offers an insight into the innate nexus between action and self-existence, providing genuine practical elements for a theory of existence in modern philosophy.

费希特的同一自我理论表明一个重要的飞跃，如果说古希腊的哲学是在智慧中实现自我的存在，包括康德在内的启蒙哲学在知识中确立自我的存在，那么费希特已洞察到行动与自我存在的内在关系，为现代哲学的存在观设计了实践的真实元素。

However there are some differences in the learning motivation in terms of different backgrounds:① The higher the academic degree holders, the lower the intensity of the learning motivation in self-development, social contact, family requirement and degree pursuing.② The students from town and villages show great motivation in Better Serving Society, however the students from cities pay more attention to the assessments from family and working company.③The intensity of the motivations in female students in pursuing knowledge, self-development and social contact are apparently stronger than male students.④With the increasing of age, the motivation intensity decreases in the aspects of self-development, career-development and competition or promotion. The students in the age of 40"s to 50"s pay more interests in educating children.⑤The motivation intensity in Better Serving Society, Avoid Failure in The Work and Better Educating Children decreases with the increasing of the income. Middle income class emphases more in promotion.⑥ The intensity of motivation in pursuing knowledge is very strong in state-worker and free-lancer. Teachers pay more attention to career development and the free-lancer emphasis in developing enterprises and self-expressing.

在对比分析中，成人学员因学历、来源地、性别、年龄、收入、职业的不同，其学习动机存在一定的差异：①随着学历层次的升高，成人学员在发展、交往、家庭、文凭动机的多个子项上表现出差异，动机强度依次降低；②县乡学员在"更好地服务社会"项目中比城市学员表现强烈，而城市学员更重视家庭及单位对自己的看法与评价；③女性学员在求知、职业、交往三大类上的动机水平较明显高于男性学员；④在发展、职业、竞争或提升三个方面，随着年龄的增加，其动机强度呈递减趋势，而41－50岁的学员在"为了更好地教育子女"这一项上表现尤为突出；⑤在"更好的服务社会"、"避免工作失败"、"更好的教育子女"三个项目中，随着收入的增加，其强度水平依次减弱，中间收入的学员较其它两层次更在意"得到提升"；⑥不同职业的学员有不同的动机表现，公务员与自由职业者的求知动机表现强烈，教师的职业动机水平相对偏高，自由职业者强调"发展事业"与"表现自己"。

The article employs sublation to resurvey the theory of Chinese traditional humanity and then points out: obscuration, superstition and godship and class" limitation are worth being animadverted on and should be abandoned because of contradicting facts; emotion, experience, sociality and civilization should be succeeded and reserved because of being reasonable components; dharma, abstention, harmony and their wide application in practical society and importance should be carried forward. It"s in human social practice and humanity molding process of constant self-denial, self-sublation and self-realization that the new human self-regulation is enriched and then future perspective shown to human beings after sublation.

文章又以扬弃的方式，对中国传统人性理论进行了全面审视，论证并指出：蒙昧性、迷信性、神性和阶级局限性，因为违背了客观事实，所以是值得批判的，应该抛弃；情感性、经验性、社会性和文化性是人性的合理组成部分，应该继承和保留；德性、节制性、和谐性以其在现实社会的广泛应用与作用，应该发扬光大。

By adopting self-designed Trust Questionnaire between Teachers and Students, self-designed Relation Questionnaire between Teachers and Students and Rotter's Interpersonal Trust Questionnaire, it surveys 433 students and 212 teachers from three universities in Guilin of Guangxi province in the study and eliciting the following conclusions:(1) Self-designed Trust Questionnaire between Teachers and Students and self-designed Relation Questionnaire between Teachers and Students had good validity and credibility.

本研究调查采用自编的师生信任问卷，师生关系问卷和Rotter 的人际信任量表对广西桂林市三所高校433 名大学生和212 名教师进行问卷调查，得出以下结论：(1)自编师生信任问卷和自编师生关系问卷有较好的信度和效度。

He thought that criticism and self- criticism were the basic methods of self- education, learning was the important method of self- education, and practice was the major method of self- education.

他认为，批评和自我批评是自我教育的基本方法，学习是自我教育的重要方法，实践是自我教育的主要方法。

Due to various causes and conditions, I have also taught that that which is the self is devoid of self, for though there is truly the self, I have taught that there is no self, and yet there is no falsehood in that.

由于种种原因和条件，我也教导说自我是缺乏自我，因为虽然有真正的自我，我教导说没有自我，但这里也没有谬误。

You can be self-congratulation, but not prideful; you can be automorphy,but not self-abasement; You can be self-regard, but not self-surrender.

你可以自得，但不应自傲；你可以自守，但不应自卑；你可以自爱，但不应自恋；你可以自伤，但不应自弃。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。