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NaCl and iso-osmotic PEG had inhibitory effect on the germination of two halophytic seeds, and the inhibitory level of PEG was greater than that of iso-osmotic NaCl. Inhibitory effects of NaCl and water stress mainly showed lowering the seed germination rate, delaying initial time of seed germination and extending the time of seed germination.

本研究从生理和分子角度对其耐盐性进行了初步的探讨，开展这两种盐生植物耐盐相关基因的克隆及盐爪爪液泡膜上多个耐盐相关基因的遗传工程，为作物和林木的遗传改良奠定坚实的理论和实验基础。

Arabidopsis response regulators,ARR4 and ARR5, were induced by the increased cytokinin contents at different time after seed germination. ARR4 responded to cytokinins at early time of seed germination, especially on the 6 d when seedlings were around true leaf initiation, while cytokinins induced ARR5 activation after 6 d of seed cultivation in light conditions, an obvious increase was on the 20 d when seedlings were around inflorescent shoot initiation.

拟南芥植物细胞分裂素反应调节基因ARR4和ARR5在植物发育的不同时期应答植物体内增加的植物细胞分裂素，ARR4的应答反应比ARR5早，种子萌发后的第6天幼苗真叶形成初期，ARR4基因被明显诱导；而ARR5的应答反应在幼苗真叶形成后的几个时间段均能检测到，并且在种子萌发后的第20天，花枝形成开始时特别明显。

The nutrition composition content in the seed of pines and Juglansmandshurica were higher than other plant leaf and buds,and Seed of Juglans mandshuricain content of protein and crude fat were higher than confivorous seed and tender branch,leaf,bud of other plant obviously.

松籽和胡桃楸种子中的营养成分含量较植物叶芽高，并且胡桃楸种子中粗蛋白和粗脂肪含量明显地高于松籽和其它植物的叶芽和嫩枝条。

The results showed aqueous shoot extracts of Euphorbia maculata could inhibit seed germination speed in all the four species, reduce seed germination rate in Lycopersicon esculentum, Schizonepeta tenuifolia and Capsicum frutescents, and its effects increased with the increase of extracts concentration, while having no effects on seed germination of Edible umaranth.

结果表明，斑地锦浸提液可降低四种蔬菜种子的发芽速率，抑制番茄、辣椒和荆芥的发芽率，并且这种抑制作用随处理浓度的提高而加强，而对苋菜种子的发芽率无显著影响；0.4 g/ml的斑地锦浸提液强烈抑制了四种蔬菜根的生长，却不同程度地促进了辣椒、荆芥和苋菜茎的生长，对根/茎比的影响与对种子发芽率的影响类似。

Calcining seed of rutile titanium dioxide was prepared at low temperature using metatitanic acid as raw material through alkaline hydrolysis, hydrolysis reaction, first washing, neutralization reaction, second washing and acid dissolution. These kinds of seed were added in the salt treatment, and the influences of calcining seed and calcination temperatures on the content of rutile TiO2 pigment were examined systemically.

以偏钛酸为原料，经碱解反应、水解反应、一次洗涤、中和反应、二次洗涤、酸溶反应，低温下制备了高活性金红石型TiO2锻烧晶种，并将其用于盐处理过程，考察了晶种添加量和锻烧温度对TiO2晶型转化的影响。

ABSTRACT : Seed industrial risk has the characteristics as occasionality, unpredictability and severity, once it comes, the disaster will be caused to seed users and seed company as well.

种业风险具有偶然性、不可预测性及严重性，一旦种业风险出现，不仅给使用者带来巨大的经济损失，而且对种子企业也会导致灭顶之灾。

The cotyledon and seed coat were cooked at 120℃ 10~50 min and compare their content of pH and chlorophyll. The result showed pH value of seed coat（6.25~5,46）was lower then cotyledon（6.35~6.06）. The increase of acidity and heat treatment caused content of chlorophyll in the seed coat to decrease（6.57~1.28 mg/100 g）and form pheophytin.

绿豆子叶、种皮於120 ℃烹煮10~50 min时，发现种皮pH值（6.25~5.46）较子叶（6.35~6.06）为低，於酸性环境与热造成种皮中叶绿素含量降低（6.57~1.28 mg/100g），并形成褐黄色的脱镁叶绿素，此现象与种皮b值增加（21.55~34.85）具关联性。

Because of nitrogen, the value of IAA/ABA、GA3/ABA、(IAA+GA3+ZR)/ABA in grain promoted at seed filling stage and at the mature stage.6、The adjustment of nitrogen levels on carbon and nitrogen metabolism.Nitrogen reduced the C/N in leaves and stem. When the nitrogen rate was 50 kg/hm2, the effect on stem was obvious. When the nitrogen rate was 100 kg/hm2, the effect on leaves was obvious. The C/N in roots lower before seed filling stage and the effect was not obvious after seed filling stage.7、Effect of nitrogen levels on yield traitsPlant height, pods per plant and full grain number were increased and bottom-pod height and podded node were decreased by applying nitrogen.

施氮在鼓粒期、成熟期均提高了子粒中IAA/ABA、GA3/ABA、(IAA+GA3+ZR)/ABA的值。6、氮素水平对大豆碳氮代谢的调节施氮降低了叶片和茎秆中C/N的比值，施氮量为50 kg/hm2时，对茎秆作用效果明显，施氮量为100 kg/hm2时，对叶片效果明显；施氮降低了根系鼓粒期前的C/N比值，而鼓粒期后作用效果不明显。7、氮素水平对产量性状的影响施氮增加了大豆的株高、株荚数、饱满粒数，降低大豆的结荚高度、结荚结位。

In this article it has been analyzed that the composition of seed oil.mineral trace elements.vitamin C and amino acids in black current and saxifraga.The portion of seed oil in natural black current is 17.9%,In saxifraga it is 22.3%.The linolenic acid composition in natural seed oil is 19.024%.

通过对新疆野生黑加仑和野生马林的脂肪油，8种微量元素，1 7种氨基酸以及维生素 C的含量进行测定得出：黑加仑脂肪油含量为 1 7.9%，马林的脂肪油含量为 2 2 。3 %，其中，黑加仑脂肪油中，r-亚麻酸的含量为1 9.0 2 %，而马林中，其含量为 9.40 %。

The results showed that soil type had significant effects on the root morphology and nodule traits of test varieties. In alfisol, the root dry mass, root length, and root surface area of test varieties were greater at the fifth trifoliolate stage and bloom-beginning stages while smaller after seed-beginning stage, compared with those in mollisol, and the average root diameter after seed-beginning stage was higher in alfisol than that in mollisol. Soil type did not affect root-shoot ratio. The nodule number after seed-beginning stage was much smaller in alfisol than in mollisol, while the nodule fresh mass and the mass per nodule were in adverse.

结果表明：土壤类型对大豆根系形态及结瘤性状均有显著影响，在第5片复叶展开期和初花期，暗棕壤的根系干质量、根长和根表面积低于黑土，而在鼓粒初期后高于黑土，暗棕壤的平均根直径在鼓粒初期后也高于黑土，但土壤类型对根冠比的影响不大；暗棕壤的根瘤数在初花期后明显低于黑土，但根瘤鲜质量和单个根瘤质量高于黑土。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。