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Stromatolite morphologies and their terrigenous sediment sediment association indicate depositional basin tectonic setting.

叠层石的形态和它们与陆源沉积的关系反映了沉积盆地的构造背景。

This paper investigates that the different composition of the headspace gas and polluted sediment slurries can affect the ratios of degradation on benzoic acid, toluic acid and phthalic acid isomers. We found that a sediment slurry which has been polluted can develop a stronger microbial degradation.

此篇文章主要是探讨不同上层气体之组成和被污染过之底泥可影响苯甲酸、甲基苯甲酸异构物及苯二酸异构物被分解的速率，我们发现被污染过之底泥可发展出较强之微生物降解力。

During the establishment of sediment yield dynamic model at the watershed outlet, it was difficult for us to carry out dynamic monitoring of each impact factors in the whole basin, because it was a long time research and was in very large-scale watershed. Taking into account the interannual variability of sediment yield mainly affected by hydrological conditions of rainfall - runoff and underlaying surface changes caused by soil conservation measures, a combined influence factor which is related to surface runoff modulus and the implementation time of the water and soil conservation project was proposed for the first time. Furthermore, its specific expression was determined through dimensional analysis and non-linear regression multianalysis.

在流域输沙量动态模型的建立中，由于研究时段长、研究流域尺度大，对输沙量各影响因子进行全流域逐年动态监测十分困难，考虑输沙量的年际变化主要受降雨-径流水文条件和水土保持措施等土地管理活动的影响，首次提出与地表径流模数和治理时间相关的综合影响因子，并通过因次分析法和二元非线型回归法确定了具体的表达式。

According to the difference of sediment transportation by the single wave or wave current and the unidirect flow, two key factors are mainly grasped to consider the influences of waves on the sediment.

根据波浪和波流联合输沙与单向水流输沙特性的不同，本文主要抓住了两个关键因素来考虑波浪对泥沙的作用，即改变底部摩阻和泥沙沉速。

The results showed that pH of the irradiated sediment core is higher than the unsterilized one,and microorganisms could have an effect on the pH of sediments.All the four sediments are in the strong reductive environment at the depth of 7～30 cm,and the values of Eh are quite closer,the main factor that affect the redox environment may be the compaction of the sediment.All the sediments had a cumulation of phosphorus at the surface layer,and the total phosphorus of the sediments at the depth of 4～10 cm are lower than the average.It is indicated that phosphorus had been redistributed at the suface layer.

本研究采集太湖梅梁湾沉积物，通过印Co.y射线辐照、添加可溶性淀粉等处理研究微生物活性对太湖沉积物pH，Eh及总磷分布影响，以揭示微生物在湖泊沉积物中的沉积后作用，为探索富营养化湖泊表层沉积物磷的归趋提供理论基础。1 材料与方法1.1 样品采集和处理2005年1 1月，采用自制的柱状采泥器采集太湖梅梁湾沉积物，采样位点为31.30.306 N.120.13.370 E，采集后立即带回实验室，其理化性质见表1。

Therefore, the influential factors of happening and spread of fire brought by sediment in air-conditions system were analyzed. The experiments selected sawdust as a kind of sediment.

本文中对通风空调系统中的聚积物导致火灾发生和传播的影响因素进行实验分析。

SWAT model is a kind of distributed hydrologic model with the ability to evaluate the effects of landuse change on hydrologic response. This model was applied in Cao River catchment of Miyun reservoir basin. First, the sensitive parameters were identified through sensitive analysis. Then, the calibration and validation for flow and sediment were performed from 1986 to 1991 at Xiahui gaging station. The results of model evaluation show that the streamflow was simulated excellently, and sediment is also well simulated.

将可表征土地利用变化对水文响应影响的分布式水文模型SWAT应用于密云水库潮河子流域，对模型的敏感性进行了分析，并采用1986~1991年下会水文站数据对其径流量和泥沙负荷进行了率定和验证，模型评估结果表明该模型对径流的模拟效果非常好，对泥沙的模拟效果较好。

In chapter 4, the complex relation of water and sediment between the Jingjiang and Dongtinglake is analysed, and it's also pointed out that the main reasons resulting in frequent flood disasters and complex relation in Jingjiang -Dongtinglake area are variation of water and sediment distributing of the 3 ostia, complex combination of flood of Xiang, Zi, Yuan, Li and influence in Chenglingji between flood from the Jingjiang and Dongtinglake.

第四章分析了荆江—洞庭湖复杂的水沙关系，指出三口分流分沙的变化、四水复杂的洪水组合以及荆江出流和洞庭湖出流在城陵矶的相互顶托等因素，是导致湖区洪涝灾害频繁、江湖关系错综复杂的主要原因。

In the river sediment model with a movable bed , there are two key problems which are how to think about interaction of water and sediment and how to proceed the large distorted roughening to meet resistance similarity.

在河流动床泥沙模型中，如何考虑水沙之间的相互作用，以及在模型动床上如何进行大变态加糙，以满足河流阻力相似，一直是难以解决的两个关键问题。

In the experiments used for this compilation, the from of the bed was changed from plane without sediment movement, to ripples, to dunes, to transitional, to plane with sediment movement and to antidunes by altering flow conditions.

在实验中被用来编辑，在流程情况改变情况下，被改变的床从没有沉积运动阶段，到波纹、沙丘、过渡，再到以沉积运动阶段最后到antidunes。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。