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In the present paper,the goal applies in the development in the mixed style battery cocurrent of motor driver design in the electrically operated bicycle,the use lead-acid battery and the LiFePO4 battery takes the main actuation power to originate,the iron phosphate lithium battery has the life to be long,the electric discharge power is big and the transformation power suits the high electric current product good the characteristic;The lead-acid battery is in a market condition the quite mature battery product has the high security in the thermostable characteristic,and designs a driving circuit to actuate the cocurrent to have brushes the motor to lead the bicycle advance,comes in the enfilade non-ascent road section use LiFePO4 battery as the actuation electric power to originate,in had the ascent road section use lead-acid battery to come as the actuation electric power to originate, has promoted bicycle's endurance and reduces accumulator cell's energy loss.

本论文中，目的在研制应用於混合式电池於电动自行车之直流马达驱动器设计，使用铅酸电池与磷酸铁锂电池来作为主要驱动动力来源，磷酸铁锂电池具有寿命长、放电功率大及转换功率佳适合高电流产品的特点；铅酸电池为一市面上相当成熟的电池产品具有高度的安全性於耐高温的特性，并设计一驱动电路来驱动直流有刷马达来带动自行车前进，於直路无斜度路段使用磷酸铁锂电池来作为驱动电力来源，於有斜度路段使用铅酸电池来作为驱动电力来源，提升了自行车的续航力和降低蓄电池的能量损耗。

The article 353rd first section second section as well as article 354th of Chinese new penal code fascicle 1997 emendation fascicule, stipulate separately that crime of taking drugs by Tempting, inciting, cheating the others; crime of taking drugs by forcing the others as well as tolerating other people to take drugs, these three accusation are all around the implement which revolving other people in the objective aspect to take drugs or be injected narcotics. The author calls it crime of taking drugs in this paper for the three kinds crime of luring other people to take drugs or the drug-injection for others.

我国1997年修订后的新刑法典分则第三百五十三条第一款、第二款、第三百五十四条分别规定了引诱教唆、欺骗他人吸毒罪、强迫他人吸毒罪和容留他人吸毒罪，这三个罪名在客观方面都是围绕他人吸食、注射毒品而实施的，笔者在本文中把这三种针对他人吸食、注射毒品的犯罪称之为吸毒型犯罪。

in this paper can be summarized as follows: 1 Based on the Zongshan Section of Gamba and the Chuangde Section of Gyangze in southern Tibet, three Upper Cretaceous units have been recognized as black, gray and red ones.

本论文主要得出了以下几点认识： 1由西藏南部晚白垩世的岗巴宗山剖面和江孜床得剖面可以识别出三套岩层：黑层段，灰层段和红层段。

Combining with seismic reflection and log response, this paper discusses distribution of above facies, microfacies and reservoir characteristics.(5) Based on the integrated sequence stratigraphy analysis of typical wells section and many well-to-well section, the control of hinge fault is confirmed.

4首次确定了下白垩统的各种沉积体系：盆底扇、斜坡扇、有堤水道、亚平行相、滑塌相、低位楔、TST、HST，结合地震反射和测井响应，讨论了它们的分布，微相和储层特征，对今后勘探开发上作无疑有重要价值。

The paper firstly examined the mechanical characteristics of wood samples at micron scale, which provided some theoretical basis for the application of wood microtome section to study the in-tree variation of longitudinal mechanical properties of tracheids. In chapter 3, microtension of wood microtome section is for the first time used to explore the in-tree variation of longitudinal MOE of tracheids, meanwhile the size effect of mechanical properties of wood at micron scale is taken into count.

本项研究正是基于以上考虑而提出的，首要目标是提出能快速评价管胞纵向力学性质的实验技术，并以此研究了人工林杉木管胞纵向力学性能的株内变异规律；目的之二是从实验和理论的角度研究管胞细胞壁力学性质的主要影响因素，为树木木材品质的基因改良提供量化的目标和指标。

In this paper, Newton iteration formula for computing normal depth and critical depth was put forward by mathematical transformation of uniform flow equation and critical flow equation of circular section tunnel. Then, the relationship between the corresponding central angle and the introduced parameters was analyzed. An approximate formula for angle was obtained according to optimal uniform approximation principle. Using this approximate formula as initial value of iteration formula, a direct formula for calculating normal depth and critical depth of circular section tunnel was established after its first iterative.

该文通过对圆形断面均匀流方程与临界流方程的数学变换，分别得到其正常水深与临界水深的牛顿迭代公式，同时，通过对正常水深与临界水深对应的中心角与引入参数之间关系的分析及数值计算，利用最优一致逼近原理分别得到了正常水深与临界水深对应中心角的近似计算式，并以此近似计算式为初值，用迭代方程进行一次迭代得到了圆形断面均匀流水深与临界流水深的直接计算公式。

With the vertical time sequence results computed by the monitoring data (until Aug, 2008) from 28 GPS stations of continuous observation in Tianjin and Beijing Area, the paper analyzes the variation characteristics of vertical component of each GPS continuous stations, calculates the vertical movement velocity of GPS stations in Tianjin and Beijing Area of 2007~2008, compares with the vertical deformation velocity calculated by leveling of 2007-2008 in Capital Circle Area; Furthermore, searches GPS stations nearby the leveling route, corresponding to the first and second leveling time period, calculates the section plane of GPS route, analyzes and compares the section results of GPS and leveling of 2 time periods.

利用北京和天津地区的28个GPS连续观测站资料（资料截至2008年8月）计算得到的垂直向时序结果，分析各个GPS连续观测站垂向分量的变化特征，计算得到2007~2008年北京天津地区GPS站垂直运动速率，并与水准测量计算得到的2007~2008首都圈地区垂直形变速率进行比较；通过寻找水准测量路线附近的GPS站点，相应于水准的初测和复测时段，计算得到GPS路线剖面图，将GPS与水准2个时段的剖面结果进行对比分析。

Based on the fact in 3D restoration that most sequential section contours of an object are similar to adjacent ones, a quick method on triangulation between two section contours is proposed in this paper.

基于三维重建时物体截面轮廓线序列中的相邻轮廓线基本相似的事实，提出了一种物体截面轮廓线点集之间的三角划分的快速算法。

This paper analyzes the trends and variations of cross-section profile parameters in lower Yellow River with the methods of time series analysis. The analysis results show that since 1950s, cross-section profile parameters in lower Yellow River have change with trend, especially after 1990s, the bankfull discharge and bankfull area all show decreasing trends at all the four stations. The bankfull width at Huayankou, Gaocun and Lijin station and the average depth at Huayuankou and Aishan station and the maximal depth at Gaocun station show decreasing trends while the bankfull water level at Gaocun and Aishan station and width-depth ratio at Aishan station show increasing trends.

本文采用时间序列分析的方法对黄河下游河道断面形态参数变化趋势及其变异点进行了分析，分析结果表明从20世纪50年代以来，断面形态参数发生了趋势性变化，特别是90年代以来各站平滩流量和平滩面积均有显著的下降趋势，花园口站、高村站和利津站平滩河宽出现了显著下降趋势，花园口站、艾山站平均水深显著下降，高村站和艾山站的平滩水位显著抬高，艾山站的宽深比也有显著增大的趋势。

In this paper, four sections located respectively in Yadong-ZhergerLa in central Himalaya, Pai-Zaqu reach of Yalung-Tsangpo River, west slope section of NamuLa and east slope section of DuoxiongLa in Eastern Himalaya Syntaxis were chosen, and conventional and laser ~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar methods were used to build the framework of thermal evolution history of central-east part of Himalaya orogen, for the purpose of revealing the secret of uplif of central-east Himalaya.In Yadong district in central Himalaya, a retro-metamorphic high-pressure granulite and its country rock were focused and conventional ~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar tests were done.

本文选择位于喜马拉雅中段亚东地区的亚东—哲古拉剖面以及位于东喜马拉雅构造结的雅鲁藏布江沿岸派乡—扎曲段、那木拉峰西坡以及多雄拉峰东坡等四条剖面，利用精细的阶步加温和单次全熔~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar年代学方法，试图构建喜马拉雅中段及东喜马拉雅构造结岩体热史演化的年代学框架，以期解开喜马拉雅造山带中东段的抬升之谜。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。