查询词典 sea water

Poor and the boy was then placed on the altar and was about tobe knifed when a ram with golden fleece was sent down by thegods and carried off the two children on its back.as they flew over the strait that divides asia from europe,helle,faint at the vast expanse of water below ,fell into the sea and was drowned.thus the sea of helle,hellespont, became the ancient name of the strip of water.her brother kept on and arrived in colchis on the eastern shore of the black sea.there he sacrificed the ram to zeus and who nailed it on a sacred tree and put a sleepless gave its golden fleece to king aeetes, dragon in charge .

当他们飞过隔开欧洲和亚洲的海峡时，赫勒由于看到浩瀚的海洋而头晕目眩，最终掉进大海淹死了。这片海洋古时候的名称叫赫勒之海，赫勒拉旁海峡便由此而来。金色公羊驮着法瑞克斯继续向前飞去，来到了黑海东岸的科尔契斯。在那里，法瑞克斯将公羊献给了宙斯；而将金羊毛送给了埃厄忒斯国王。国王将羊毛钉在一棵圣树上，并派了一条不睡觉的龙负责看护。

The fry of black seabreamand giant sea perch with 4.0cm-8.5cm using the methods of dyeing, i.e., the fish immersed in the water solution containing comestible pigment, immersion in tetracycline, i.e., the fish immersed in the water solution containing tetracycline, and marking by spraying, i.e., the fish sprayed with fluorescent pigment spraying on the skin of fish, and double marking, i.e., the fish sprayed with fluorescent pigment spraying on the skin of fish after feed with tetracycline, and control group. The survival rates, mark retention rates and hydrology data were separately measured every three days for black sea bream and every two days for giant sea perch. The results were as follows.

本研究针对体长4.0cm-8.5cm的黑鲷及金目鲈的鱼苗采用染色法(将鱼只浸泡在含有食用色素的水溶液中)、四环霉素浸泡法(将鱼只浸泡在含有四环霉素的水溶液中)、喷枪法(利用高压喷枪将萤光色素打在鱼的表皮)以及双重标识法（四环霉素投餵法加上喷枪法）与一组空白组进行试验，黑鲷每三天一次、金目鲈每两天一次，调查标识后鱼只的时间别残存率、时间别标识残留率以及水质资料，结果如下。

He proved that the left ward turning of Yangtze river diluted water is mainly resulted from the interaction between the bottom declining and the lag of the transversal pressure gradient, made the numerical simulation and preliminary study on the thermohaline staircase structure formation mechanism, improved American Academician Wunsch's inverse method of ocean circulation, jointed the discover of " Mindanao Under Current", which is the first ocean current found and named by Chinese scientists and widely accepted over the world, simulated the horizontal and vertical carbon fluxes in East China Sea by a simple ecosystem model, estimated the photosynthesis efficiency less than 8% in Jiaozhou Bay, applied statistical downscaling technology to Chinese coast and Japanese islands realizing the simulation and forecast of sea level low frequency variations, pointed out that the quasi-periodicity of El Nino events should be resulted from the interaction between the 3~4 year oscillation in tropical Pacific and decadal oscillation in the northern Pacific of middle latitudes of the air-sea coupled climate system and at decadal time scale the precipitation influence on sea level variation along Chinese coast and Japanese islands becomes more important, which is closely related to the decadal oscillation of air-sea coupled climate system, therefore precipitation most likely play a major role for the decadal oscillation formation;; proposed Extended Associate Pattern Analysis to analyse combined observed datasets of sea surface temperature and sea level pressure or geopotential hight at 1000 hPa (GH1000) over the Pacific and related seas.

论证了长江冲淡水向左转向主要由于底形下倾与横向压力梯度滞后相互作用的结果。对温盐阶梯结构的形成过程及物理机制进行了数值模拟与初步探讨。改进了美国科学院院士Wunsch的大洋环流反演法。与胡敦欣院士共同发现了"棉兰老潜流"，这是第一支由中国科学家发现、命名并得到普遍承认的洋流。借助较为简单的生态模式数值模拟了东海的水平与垂直碳通量；胶州湾浮游植物的屏蔽效应可以使底层海水温度在升温季节降低2度，由此推算出其光合作用的效率应小于8%；浮游植物春季水华的生物过程实际上强化了海水层化的物理过程。将统计学降尺度技术应用于日本列岛和我国沿海，实现了海平面长周期变化的模拟与预报。

In the selection of the program made full use of the original base of the water, excavating the stream, waterfall or arranged to create a style unique natural water features, cleverly water park landscape will be extended to the sea, the vastness of the sea will penetrate into the park landscape, Park and will be classified as "Lingbo Rainbow","Water Italy Rong","Bihai grievances","Lin Feng-tao" four scenic areas, ready to develop into the city after万绿园Following the second large public green space.

在遴选程序充分利用了原有的基础上的水，开挖流，瀑布或安排建立一个风格独特的自然水景，巧妙地用水将公园景观延伸到大海，辽阔的大海将渗透到公园景观，公园，将被归类为&凌波彩虹&，&水意大利荣&，&碧海冤情&，&林风涛&四个景区，准备发展成为该市继后万绿园第二个大型公共绿地。

It has become the restrictive factor of economic development. The implement of water saving rebuild programming in northern droughty areas is an important measure for sustainable use of water.This study is based on the investigation of the type, step and method of SEA, and focuses on the water saving rebuild programming in Mongolia Hetao regions as a case. The SEA technique is applied to agricultural sustaining using of water. The contents and impact factors are summarized along with the objective and standards defined clearly. This paper also offers assessment indexs on water saving rebuild programming, which evaluates the subsequent environmental impacts and public benefits. Some measures avoiding the negative impact are also presented to ensure that this programming is in accordance with the principle of sustainable development.

本论文在对战略环评的类型、步骤和方法进行充分调研的基础上，针对内蒙河套灌区水资源可持续利用的节水改造规划，将战略环评的相关方法应用到灌区农业水资源的可持续利用战略中，概括其环境评价所涵盖的内容，分析总结相关的影响因子，明确评价目标和标准，尤其突出战略环评在节水改造规划应用中的评价指标，重点评价灌溉节水改造规划实施后，对环境产生的影响及其环境经济效益，并提出减缓负面影响的保护措施，使这一规划在实施过程中更加符合可持续发展的原则。

According to the energy conservation theory, BOM and CSIM4 were coupled. The BOM has no treatment on transmission solar radiation, which is of great importance when the model is adapted to Arctic Ocean. So the treatment was introduced to BOM. Through numerical test on different lead albedos, it was found that sea ice thickness is not so sensitive to lead albedo, which may be contribute to the lead occupies little ratio within multiyear sea ice pack. The reason of summer over-melt of arctic sea ice is the NCEP reanalysis downward solar radiation being larger than its reality. Then the arctic sea ice climate variability was simulated. Results showed that: simulated ice thickness change is in accord with the submarine investigated mean sea-ice draft changes. Simulated annually maximum ice thickness along the Eurasian continental oceans are closely related to the observed ones. The long-term mean simulated ice motion has the same features of the SSM/I derived ice motion. Sea ice extents in differential sub-regions have same trends comparing to the satellite passive-microwave data derived ones. Simulated ice concentration is closely related to the observed in the Arctic sub-regions. Sea ice flux through the Fram Strait involves ice concentration, motion and thickness. It is a composite criterion for sea ice model evaluation. The simulated ice area and volume export through the strait accord with the satellite derived or statistically reconstructed ones.(5) The simulated ice thickness climate variability and mean sea surface current of the coupled model were analyzed, results showed: the total ice volume in the Arctic Ocean has a significant decreasing trend. The volume variability is of a 10-year timescale oscillation, with two major periods of 12-13a and 18-20a. Mean ice thickness in the arctic sub-seas has different tendencies. It has an increasing trend in the Barents-Kara Sea and Baffin Bay-Labrador Sea, and decreasing in the others. The characteristic time scale of 7-10a wherein the river discharges leads the Fram Strait ice volume export is about the period that river water takes to be conveyed across the Arctic Ocean.(6) Using the simulated ice distribution in the Arctic Ocean and China precipitation, air temperature and SST in tropical key regions, the climate teleconnection were studied. Result showed: When the mean sea ice thickness is large in the central Arctic Ocean and Chukchi-Beaufort Sea , and small in the Barents-Kara Sea and Baffin Bay-Labrador Sea , the precipitation in South China, Tibetan Plateau, and the north part of Northeastern China are always smaller than normal, and v. v. When the mean ice thickness is small in CA, BC, East Siberian Sea and Greenland-Iceland-Norwegian Sea , and large in BL, The air temperature in north-eastern China, the southern of Tibetan Plateau, and Hainan Island, are always lower than normal, and v. v. In addition, when the sea ice is thick in BC and BL, the SST is larger in the middle and eastern Pacific Ocean, and is smaller in the tropical Southeastern Indian Ocean.

由于BOM没有考虑透射太阳辐射的物理过程，研究表明透射太阳辐射对北冰洋的能量收支起到重要作用，因此在BOM模式中引入了对透射太阳辐射的处理；通过对不同水道反照率的数值试验表明海冰厚度对水道反照率的敏感性不强，可能与海冰区水道面积占的比率很小有关；而模式模拟的北极海冰夏季&过度融化&主要源于NCEP再分析资料提供了偏大的太阳短波辐射；对北极海冰的气候变率进行了模拟研究，结果表明：模拟的海冰厚度变化与潜艇探测的海冰吃深度变化具有一致性；模拟和观测的亚欧大陆沿海的年内最大海冰厚度有很好的相关；模拟的海冰移速与长期平均的卫星反演的海冰移速具有相同的速度分布特征；模拟的各个海区海冰面积的变化趋势与卫星反演资料分析的结果基本一致；模拟与观测的主要海洋分区的海冰密集度具有很好的相关：弗瑞姆海峡的海冰体积和面积的输送涉及到海冰密集度、厚度和移动速度，是判断模式模拟能力的一个综合的指标，模式模拟的结果与卫星反演或重建的面积输送、体积输送具有很好的一致性；(5)分析了模拟的北极海冰厚度的气候变率及气候平均表层海流场，结果表明：北极海冰的总体积有显著减少的趋势，北极海冰总体积的变化具有10a际尺度振荡的特点，存在18-20a和12-13a两个主周期；北极海冰的平均厚度在各个海区的变化趋势不同，在巴伦支—喀拉海和巴芬湾—拉布拉多海地区海冰厚度有显著的增加趋势，而其它海区存在减少的趋势；通过对模拟的气候平均表层海流的分析表明，北极河流流量超前弗瑞姆海峡海冰流量7-10年的特征时间尺度与表层海流的气候分布存在着必然联系：(6)利用模拟结果以及中国降水、气温和热带关键区SST资料，讨论了北极各海区海冰平均厚度与中国降水、气温以及热带关键区SST的关系，结果表明：在北极中心海区和楚科奇—波弗特海海冰厚度偏大，在巴伦支—喀拉海以及巴芬湾—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏小，则中国降水在华南地区、青藏高原和东北北部降水偏少，反之相反；在北极中心海区、东西伯利亚海、楚科奇—波弗特海以及格陵兰海海冰厚度偏小，在巴芬湾—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏大，则在中国东北地区、高原南部地区和海南岛附近气温偏低，反之相反；另外，北极楚科奇—波弗特海和巴芬湾—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏大时，在热带中东太平洋海温偏高，而在热带东南印度洋海温偏低。

In the northern part of the Okinawa Trough,at about 7.5-7.0kaBP of the early Holocene, this studied region was controlled by the continental shelf water, and at about 7.0aBP Kuroshio water combined with continental shelf water intensively, then the region was controlled by the intensified Kuroshio water with upwellings during 7.0-6.0kaBP; from 6.0-2.0ka BP the upwellings developed stably and the thermocline gradually declined: from 6.0-5.0 kaBP the impact of the upwellings mainly focused on the thermocline and much less on the sea surface, from 5.0-4.0kaBP the SST decreased because the sea surface was influenced by the cool water brought by the intensified upwellings; from 2.0-1.2kaBP, the upwelling declined and the SST increased consequently; since 1.2 kaBP the upwelling increased and the thermocline declined obviously.

冲绳海槽北部、九州西南海区，全新世7.5-7.0ka BP陆源物质影响明显， 7.0kaBP前后黑潮侵入并与陆架水强烈混合，7.0-6.0ka BP期间黑潮影响逐渐控制了该区，上升流开始发生，温跃层开始变浅；约在6.0-2.0ka BP之间上升流持续稳定发育，温跃层深度逐渐下降：6.0-5.0ka BP上升流影响作用于温跃层但对表层影响较小，5.0-4.0ka BP海水表层温度受上升流冷水影响降低；而约2.0-1.2ka BP，上升流减弱，海水表层温度回升；近1200年来上升流加强、温跃层深度减小的趋势更加显著。

With water levels in the Dead Sea, the Earth's lowest and saltiest body of water, shrinking sharply, the Jordanian government plans to extract more than 10b cubic feet a year from the Red Sea, 110 miles to the south, direct it to a desalination plant to create drinking water and then pipe the residual salty wastewater to the Dead Sea.

世界上海拔最低且最咸的湖泊——死海近年来水位急剧下降，为使死海不&死&，约旦政府计划每年从南边110英里处的红海提取100亿立方英尺的水，先引往海水淡化厂加工出饮用水，再用管道将剩下的含盐废水引入死海中。

Herakleion and Menouthis were rich and proud cities until something reduced them to rubble and buried them in the mud beneath 30 feet of sea water, French underwater explorer Franck Goddio said at the American Geophysical Union conference

法国水下探险家Franck Goddio在美国地球物理联合会大会上说，一些不明物质使Herakleion城和Menouthis城分化为碎石并被埋到35英尺深的水下，在这之前这两座城市一直十分富足并让人引以为荣的。

Minimum rock cover thickness is obtained according to the Norwegian rock cover curve with sea water depth and the Norwegian rock cover curve with bedrock depth.

根据舟山灌门水道海底隧道地质纵断面图，选择控制垂直线路走向的3个分析断面，应用挪威经验得到相应分析断面的最小岩石覆盖厚度。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。