查询词典 scheme

In order to improve the security, a signature scheme based on two hard problem assumptions is proposed. The security of the scheme is based on the difficulties of simultaneously solving the elliptic curve and quadratic residue. A attacker can't forge the signature of messages even if a attacker can solve theelliptic curve discrete logarithm problems or quadratic residue problem in the scheme.

为了提高签名的安全性，本文对Wang等人提出的签名方案进行改进，提出了一个基于椭圆曲线离散对数问题和二次剩余问题的数字签名方案，并对该方案的安全性进行分析，指出在椭圆曲线离散对数问题或二次剩余问题可解的情况下，攻击者也无法伪造消息的签名。

A traitor tracing scheme based on the Chinese remainder theorem is introduced. Propose another scheme based on the B-F scheme.

介绍了一种基于中国剩余定理的叛逆者追踪方案，并对Boneh D 和Franklin M 提出的叛逆者追踪方案[25]做了改进，使之能更好地适用于实际。

We bring forward three revisory lessening schemes, directional offering revisory scheme, repurchasing revisory scheme and share discounted revisory scheme.

在考虑了众多复杂因素的基础上，本文提出了代表 FSI 观点的"三套修正方案"，即：配售修正案、回购修正案、折股修正案。本文对国有股减持资金的运作原则、方案、数量进行了系统研究。

First, based on the analysis of the grid Reynold number, the necessity for adopting high order scheme is emphasized when there is the complex flows with strong separation and high parameters gradient regions. Then, according to the entropy increased condition, the third order ENN scheme is constructed. Meanwhile, a fast, effective, and simple implicit numerical method called hybrid flux splitting method is developed. After that, the one dimensional model problem with many extrema and Burgers equation are simulated. Through the comparisons with exact solutions, the accuracy and effectiveness of the ENN scheme are confirmed.

首先通过对网格雷诺数的分析，论证了在求解含分离及较大参数梯度的流动时，采用高阶格式的必要性，然后从熵增原理出发，提出了建立三阶ENN格式的准则，同时发展并建立了一种快速、有效的简单隐式算法"混合通量分裂法"，通过对一维模型问题及Burgers方程的数值试验，检验了三阶格式的计算精度。

Results The result show that the coupling scheme 1 to the coupling scheme 3 has the better effect on the short-range forecast of the heavy rain, and the coupling scheme 1 is the best one.

结果主要雨带位置对参数化方案并不是十分敏感，但模拟的暴雨中心强度、范围、雨带走向随参数化方案的不同有较大变化，甚至出现虚假的强降水中心。

In this paper,we construct the transitive signature scheme based on bilinear pairings over elliptic curves or super elliptic curves,If one-more CDH problem is hard and standard signature scheme is unforgeable under adaptive chosen-message attack,our scheme is transitively unforgeable under adaptive chosen-message attack.

构造了基于椭圆曲线或超椭圆曲线上双线性对的可传递签名方案，并且证明了在one—more CDH问题是难的和标准签名方案是自适应选择信息攻击下不可伪造的条件下，该文的可传递签名是在自适应选择信息攻击下不可伪造的。

The computational complexity has been reduced about 5 times over against the original one. Moreover, the interpolation and quantization processing of CW is more reasonable; 2. A secondary power normalization algorithm is proposed in this dissertation. This normalization algorithm ensures that the energy sum of SEW and REW is 1. So, the energy ratio of SEW and REW can be achieved only by using SEW energy. This ratio is applied in REW quantization and CW composition; 3. For more efficient quantization for Slowly Evolving Waveform magnitude, Rapidly Evolving Waveform magnitude and power parameters, firstly, by applying the Equivalent Rectangular Bandwidth theory, classifiable multi-codebooks method, analysis-by-synthesis approach and so on, a predictive AbS multi-codebooks SEW magnitude quantization scheme is proposed. In the scheme, pitch information is exploited to determine which codebook is searched; secondly, for REW magnitude quantization, this dissertation proposed a DCT-matrix multi-codebooks quantization scheme. The classification in muti-codebooks is based on pitch and quantized SEW power. The multi-codebooks structure may offer more the information in quantization and solve the problem of the bit requirement limits in quantization by consuming some extra storage space; Furthermore, for the switch quantization of CW gain, a new classified parameter is proposed.

本文的主要贡献体现为如下几方面：一、为了减少WI模型的计算复杂度，提出了基于快速傅立叶变换、三次B样条插值和周期延拓技术的特征波形(Characteristic Waveform，CW)表示和对齐的快速算法，与原方法相比，计算量下降到原方法的1/5，同时也使得CW在插值和量化时更合理；二、为了严格保证SEW与REW的能量和为1，提出了一种特征波形的二次功率归一化算法，仅需要SEW能量就可以算出二者的能量比，并可应用到后续的REW的分类量化和CW合成中；三、为了对慢渐变波形(Slowly Evolving Waveform，SEW)幅度、快渐变波形(Rapidly Evolving Waveform，REW)幅度和特征波形功率进行有效量化，本文首先采用临界频带理论、分析合成技术、感觉加权技术以及预测式矢量量化技术，提出了一种基于基音周期分类的SEW分析合成预测式多码书量化方法；其次，本文根据基音和量化后SEW的功率信息对REW幅度进行分类，提出了一种基于离散余弦变换的REW矩阵多码书量化方法。

The radiation scheme has more impacts on heavy rain than planetary layer scheme, cumulous convection scheme and explicit cloud physical schemes.

结论在实际预报中可根据初始气象场的分型特点选择较合适的组合方案启动数值预报模式，从而达到提高模式对类似暴雨天气过程的预报能力。

Harn and Kiesler proposed a public-key cryptosystem, digital signature and authentic encryption scheme based on Rabin's cryptosystem, in this chapter, we will analyze the security of H-K digital signature scheme and H-K authentic encryption scheme, and point out that these cryptosystem are insecure.

Shao设计了两种数字签名方案，并称这两种数字签名的安全性建立同时在离散对数和素因子分解问题之上。

The reason which we study the Independent Window Access scheme is that: the IWA scheme makes the switching fabric have better performances than the DWA scheme.

文中之所以对独立窗口作进一步研究，是由于独立的窗口接入机理能消除采用传统的相关窗口接入机理时在输入缓冲器窗口中存在的队头阻塞现象。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。