查询词典 scaling-up

Using ca pillary rube model of porous media,scaling coefficients of capillary pressure ar e deduced in this paper. The results show that the scaling coefficients, in the same porous medium, if any pair of two-phase (usually air-water two phase syst em is selected as the reference) capillary-saturation relationship is known, then the other two-phase (air-NAPL and NAPL-water) capillary-saturation relations hips can be obtained too.

从而得出对于同一介质中的任意两相流动，只要某两相的毛细压力饱和度关系已知，其它任意两相的关系都可以通过所得出的毛细压力折算系数而得到。

For m-modal maps with m turning points C1,C2,…,Cm, by defining equivalent scalingfactors α_e as the geometric average of all scaling factors α_Ci (i=1,2,…,m),|α_e|=|α_C1α_C2…α_Cm|1/m, global superuniversal relationship between equivalent scaling factors α_e and fractal dimensions d of Feigenbaum-type attractors on all the infinitely many critical points of transitions to chaos is obtained: dlog_|α_e|=β~, where|W| is the basic period of the m-tuply superstablesequences W, and β~ is not only independent of the concrete sequences W, but also independent of the concrete maps.

对于具有m个转变点C_1，C_2，…，C_m的m峰映射，通过定义等效标度因子α_e为所有标度因子α_(i=1，2，…，m)的几何平均，|α_e|=|α_(C_1)α_(C_2)…α_|~(1/m)，得到了等效标度因子α_e与所有无穷多个转变至混沌的临界点上Feigenbaum型吸引子的分维d之间的一个整体性的超普适关系：dlog_|α_e|=β~(e，其中|W|是m超稳序列W的基本周期，超普适常数β~(e不仅不依赖于具体的序列W，而且也不依赖于具体的映射。

Membrane scaling is caused by the deposition of unsoluble salts as feedwater is converted to brine. In this process the ion concentration of calcium, magnesium and so on increases greatly which will lead to that the ion product of sparingly soluble salts exceeds its solubility product, and the unsoluble salts deposite on the surface of RO membrane to form membrane scaling.

在反渗透海水淡化过程中，由于膜的浓缩作用，浓水中的钙、镁等离子浓度大大增加，从而使难溶盐的离子积大于其溶度积，在反渗透膜表面形成膜垢，影响整个反渗透装置的正常运行，缩短了反渗透膜的使用寿命。

WFeral Scream: Cho'gath deals a small amount of damage and silences all enemies hit. ap scaling Vorpal Spikes: all of cho'gath's attacks now impale your enemy, and hits the enemies behind them. ap scaling

Feral Scream ：当虫子使用这个技能时，他会受到一小部分伤害，但是可以在一定的范围内让敌人不能攻击。

Scaling equality from thermodynamics is found, it is a progress of existent ending which is the derivation of inequality. This outcome represents the profound foundation of physics of scaling relations, and foreshows the possibility of explaining critical phenomena with thermodynamics.

结合实验分析，我们找到了由热力学得到标度律的方法，较已有的由热力学得到标度不等式的结果更前进一步，此结果表明标度关系有深刻的物理根源，预示着由热力学出发得出临界现象的解释的可能。

Reinjection is applied for sewage disposal in Daniudi gasfield. Sewage contains some sulfate ion. The main ion in formation water with high salinity includes K, Na, Ca, Mg and Ba. So reinjected sewage combining with original formation water will generate scaling, And the scaling type is mainly sulfate scale.

中文摘要：大牛地气田对污水处理采用回注方法，污水中含有一定量的硫酸根离子，而地层水中也有很高的矿化度，主要离子为钾、钠、钙、镁、钡，因此回注污水与原地层水相混，会产生结垢现象，结垢类型主要为硫酸盐垢。

First, we consider nonholonomic chained systems with modeling error, in this section,based on back-stepping , using the so-called adding a integrator , state-scaling technique , we design discontinuous feedback law,such that the trival solution of the closed-loop systems global strong stable; Second,we consider high-order nonholonomic chained systems with modeling errors and external disturbances, in this section,using input/state-scaling and integrator backstepping methods , we design discontinuous feedback law and give out the switching strategy, such that the closed-loop systems global /C-exponential stable; Finally, we consider a class of more general power chained form systems with particular drift-terms, in this section , using Lyapunov method, we design time-varying feedback law , such that the closed -loop systems p—exponential stable.

第一部分考虑的模型为带有模型误差的高阶非完整链系统，我们运用加幂积分器、State-scaling技巧以及基于Back-stepping方法构造出不连续反馈律，从而使得所讨论系统的闭环系统的平凡解全局强稳定；第二部分考虑的模型为带有模型误差的不确定高阶非完整链系统，这一部分我们运用input／state scaling和integrator backstepping方法构造出不连续反馈律，并给出切换策略，使得所对应的闭环系统全局κ-指数稳定；第三部分考虑的系统是形式更为一般的且带有特殊形式漂移项的幂链系统，利用Lyapunov函数方法，设计出时变反馈律，从而使得相应的闭环系统ρ-指数稳定。

The water-scaling rate will increase when the water hardness or temperature is increased. The water-scaling rate will increase slightly when the concentration of SO〓 or NaC1 is increased. The presence of Mg〓 will change the crystallization process of calcium carbonate and produce aragonite scale. The presence of Zn〓 can prevent the formation of the crystal nucleus of calcium carbonate and then prevent the scale.

当水的硬度、温度增加时，水的结垢速率增加；SO〓和NaCl含量增加，能使水的结垢速率略有增加；Mg〓能改变碳酸钙的结晶过程并产生文石状的水垢；Zn〓的参与能明显阻碍碳酸钙微晶核的生成，从而达到阻垢的目的。

The deviance means of fluorescence valuesaccording to stain"s scores ranking were analyzed. Results: There wasno obvious correlation between the means of fluorescence values"deviances and the stains rankings. It had no difference between meansof DD before scaling and the means after scaling in various kindsranking.

第一部分色素对激光龋齿探测仪探测的影响方法：采用DD探测29例洁牙病人的后牙在洁治前后颊、舌面的荧光值，分析不同的色斑计分等级对DD探测龋齿时的影响程度。

Increase of the regularity of interpolating scaling functions efficiently improves the approximation power of systems, moreover, that of dual scaling functions markedly enhances the smoothness of duals and improves the frequency characteristics of analysis filters in passband and stopband.

内插尺度函数正则度的增加有效提高了系统的逼近能力，对偶正则度的提高显著增加了对偶尺度函数、对偶小波的光滑性，改善了分析滤波器组的通带、阻带特性。冗余度在一定意义下制约了小波系统的性能。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。