查询词典 savanna forest

In this study, the northern catchment of the research site was selected. The main vegetation types included pine woodland, meadow, ecotone between hemlock forest and meadow, hemlock forest, ecotone between hemlock and spruce forest, and spruce forest.

本研究样区为塔塔加鞍部北面集水区，包括各植群与其相邻的推移带：二叶松疏林区、草原区、草原与铁杉森林推移带、铁杉森区、铁杉与云杉林推移带及云杉森林区，并於所规划集水区外选取两参考样点：二叶松森林与麟趾山草原区。

School of forest resources is primarily dedicated to teaching and research forestry resources including agricultural economics, general botany, general zoology, ichthyology, herpetology, genetics, mammalian anatomy, general ecology, environmental science, microbiology, invertebrate zoology, vertebrate physiology, forest hydrology, forest ecology, forest resource economics.

该学院主要致力于林学的教学与科研，学科领域包括农业经济学，普通植物学，普通动物学，鱼类学，爬虫学，遗传学，哺乳动物解剖学，普通生态学，环境科学，微生物学，无脊椎动物学，脊椎动物生理学，森林水文学，林业生态学，森林资源经济学等。

Through the preliminary study on the management of the population of Athyrium multidentatum, we found that the community of artificial Larix gmelinii forest has a high value of usage. Planting the population of Athyrium multidentatum may make us to improve the level of intensive management, and through the test this method is available. The population of the spacing in the row of forty cm in the community of Betulla platyphylla forest and the population of the spacing in the row of eighty cm in the community of artificial Larix gmelinii forest have the largest hight, leafstalk diameter and less herb coverage. The foodstuff technology of ferns is backward and the products are less, so we must improve the study on the usage of forest ferns.

通过对猴腿蹄盖蕨种群经营措施的初步研究，我们得出落叶松人工林群落是一个极具开发价值的群落；人工移栽猴蹄盖蕨种群，可提高集约化管理程度，经过试验，方法可行；白桦林群落株距40cm的猴腿蹄盖蕨种群高度、叶柄直径均最大，且杂草盖度较小；落叶松人工林群落株距80cm的猴腿蹄盖蕨种群高度、叶柄直径均最大；蕨菜食品加工技术落后、工艺简单、产品单一，今后应加强研究。

Compared carbon pools and turnovertime under different soil types, the result shows: soil total organic carbon is grey cinnamonforest soil＞dark-brown soil＞meadow soil＞brown coniferous forest soil＞red soil＞yellowsoil＞yellow brown soil＞paddy soil＞red soil＞flubo-aquic soil＞fengsha soil,temperate forest soil＞subtropical forest soil＞subtropical cropland soil＞temperate dry soil.Active carbon is temperate forest soil＞subtropical soil.

对不同土壤类型的碳库及其驻留时间进行比较，得出：有机碳含量呈现：灰褐土＞暗棕壤＞草甸土＞棕色针叶林土＞红壤＞黄壤＞黄棕壤＞水稻土＞农田红壤＞潮土＞风沙土，温带森林土壤＞亚热带森林土壤＞亚热带农田土壤＞温带干旱土壤；活性碳含量是温带森林土壤＞亚热带的土壤。

The utilization of nonwoody forest plant resources is significant to the development of chemical industry of forest products and to raising the economical effect of forest enterprises in forest area.

林区非木质植物资源的开发利用对林产化学工业的发展和林区经济效益的提高都有重要意义。

In order to regulate and optimize the forest distribution, and make the forest management plan scientifically, practicably and maneuverability, it is necessary for forest management units to build up forest management scheme integrated with information technology.

在森林经营单位实施整体调控，优化布局，使森林经营方案具有科学性、实用性和可操作性，是综合应用计算机信息技术进行森林经营方案编制的迫切要求。

In view of the questions proposed, taking the forest spatial structure as a breakthrough point, the paper has discussed the main factors that how forest spatial structure influence forest disaster and analyzed the character of forest disaster and its spatial relationship with society, economy, and nature environment.

针对提出的问题，论文以森林空间结构为切入点，探讨了森林空间结构对森林主要灾害的影响因子，分析了森林主要灾害发生的特点及森林主要灾害与社会、经济、自然环境中的空间因子关系。

Protecting forest biodiversity is one standard of sustainable forest management, and it is an advanced subject to develop forest biodiversity index system based on forest management unit level and its assessment method in the study of SFM at home and abroad.

保护森林生物多样性是森林可持续经营的主要标准，研建森林经营单位级的森林生物多样性指标体系及评价方法是国内外森林可持续经营研究及实践的前沿课题。

The paper focuses on the tetraploidy black locust on Loess plaeatu of West Shanxi province, applys steady state promoter method and image processing technology to study the days transpiration water consumption in different weather ,different seasons and different site conditions,has primary analysis on the impact of environment on the transpiration and carries on the calculation to the tetraploidy locust tree by the single leaf water consumption to the single tree water consumption in CaiJiachuan watershed; Uses fast weighing method to measure and analyze the transpiration water consumption of five different herbs under the tetraploidy black locust forest (Capillary Wormwood,Vanilla,Agropyron Sristatum , Common Sowthistle and Medicago Sativa) in short time, in the same and different growcrop,and calculates the average transpiration water consumption per square metres ;the soil colome weighing method was used for determining diumal variation quantity of soil moisture evaporation, analyzing the dynamic variation and caculating the total quantity of soil evaporation water consumption from May to August ; then 5 kind of suppositions about the types of surface vegetation coverage are proposed in experimented site and the total evapotranspiration water consumption are calculated under 5 suppoitions ,aim at providing preliminary theoretic basis for ascertaining the transpiration water consumption of tetraploidy black locust forest,controling standing forest density and optimizing the forest grass deploy on loess plaeatu of west Shanxi province .

本文以两种不同立地条件下的四倍体刺槐林为研究对象，采用了气孔计法对蔡家川流域生长季内不同天气状况下(典型晴天、阴天和半阴天)四倍体刺槐日蒸腾耗水规律、不同季节(生长季初期、中期和末期)的蒸腾耗水规律、两种不同立地条件下四倍体刺槐蒸腾耗水比较以及影响四倍体刺槐蒸腾耗水的环境因子进行初步研究分析，并对四倍体刺槐由单叶耗水量向单株耗水量进行推算；采用经典快速连续称重法对四倍体刺槐林地生长的主要5种草本植物(白蒿、香青兰、冰草、苦苣和苜蓿)短时段内蒸腾耗水规律、不同生长季内蒸腾耗水规律、同一生长季不同种类草本植物蒸腾耗水量进行了比较分析，并且采用面积与重量比的方法推算出了单位面积四倍体刺槐林地几种主要草本植物平均蒸腾耗水量：采用土柱称重法测定了5月份～8月份土壤水分蒸发昼夜变化量、对试验期内土壤蒸发量动态变化作了分析、推算出了试验地5月份～8月份土壤蒸发耗水总量；对试验地地表植被覆盖类型提出了5种假设，推算出5种假设的情景下蒸散耗水总量，旨在为晋西黄土区四倍体刺槐林蒸腾耗水量的确定、林分密度调控以及林草优化配置等提供初步的理论依据。

The paper reviewed the host selection mechanisms and rules of xylophagous insects and their application foreground in forest health evaluation. According to the rule that some secondary xylophagous insects always accompany with trees which are sub-healthy or unhealthy, ideas of diagnosing and evaluating forest health betimes using xylophagous insects were posed. Mathematical models would be established based mainly on interactions between quantity of xylophagous insect populations and status of forest health, interspecific interactions (community structure, biodiversity) and environmental factors were also added as supplementary parameters, in order to quantitatively analyzing and comprehensively evaluating forest health and its developing trend.

本文综述了蛀干昆虫对寄主植物选择机制和规律的国内外研究进展及其在森林健康评价中的应用前景，根据蛀干昆虫中次期性种类总是与亚健康和衰弱林木相伴的规律，提出了利用蛀干昆虫早期诊断和评价森林健康的思路，以蛀干昆虫种群数量与林木健康状况的相互关系为主，辅以物种间相互作用关系、环境因子等建立数学模型，定量分析和综合评价森林健康及其发展趋势。

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。