查询词典 sampling methods

Methods A survey was conducted in the female college students in Wuhan area by employing the duster sampling technique.

方法在武汉地区，采用整群抽样方法，对医学专业女大学生进行了抽样调查。

Then,according to the characteristics of LER measurement and characterization method,the influence factors of LER measurements using AFM,including the nonideal properties of the sizes and shapes of probe tips,the signal noises of AFM images,scan sampling intervals,the driving precision of piezoelectricity,cantilever oscillation and the free parameters of edge detection algorithm and so on,are analyzed theoretically and experimentally,and the methods for restraining and amending the measuring errors are respectively proposed.

然后，根据线边缘粗糙度测量与表征的特点，对各种影响因素，包括探针针尖尺寸与形状的非理想性、AFM扫描图像的噪声、扫描采样间隔、压电晶体驱动精度、悬臂梁振动以及线边缘检测算法中的自由参数等进行了理论和实验分析，并分别提出了抑制及修正的方法。

Finally, the realization methods of some algorithms are discussed, which including the choice of sampling frequence, handling of time-delay and invented hardware realization of neural networks.

本文在最后讨论了文中一些算法的实现问题，包括采样频率的选取，时延的处理，以及神经网络算法的硬件虚拟实现等。

Under the one-dimensional situation, it introduces mainly the Newton-Cotes formula, the Gaussian quadrature formula, the numerical integration rule of sharp oscillatory function, the numerical integration rule by the methods of sampling and so on.

在一维情形下，主要介绍了Newton-Cotes公式，Gauss型求积法则，急速振荡函数的数值积分法则，抽样法求数值积分的法则等。

For the minimum dry density test of sand, test devices are improved to simplify the procedures and the test steps are adjusted to reduce the measurement error. The reverse graduated cylinder method and the tilting graduated cylinder method are recommended as the best methods for minimum dry density test and for leveling sand surface respectively. The optimum sampling quantity and the times of reversing graduated cylinder are studied.

对最小干密度试验，改进了试验装置以简化操作手续；调整了试验步骤以减小测量误差；推荐只使用量筒倒转法测量，用量筒倾斜法整平砂面；研究了最佳取样量和量筒倒转次数。

Methods The porous glass plate absorber valve was used to sampling, the contents of hydrogen chloride and sulfate was determined by hydronium chromatography method at the best determination condition and suitable mobile phase.

以多孔玻板吸收管采样，离子色谱法测定，选定最佳测定条件，确定适宜的流动相，测定氯化氢和硫酸的含量。

Methods According to the example given,rate ratiomodel was constructed and simulated with Latin Hypercube Sampling.

结合实例进行相对危险度的模型构建、拉丁超立方抽样和概率分布的拟合及RR可信区间的几种计算方法比较。

Methods 12 healthy male SD rats were anaesthetized and heparinised. The right carotid artery, jugular vein and two distal ileocolic veins were cannulated for blood transfusion, volume compensation, drug infusion, and blood sampling respectively.

方法健康雄性SD大鼠l2只，作右侧颈动脉、颈静脉插管；开腹后，经回结肠静脉作门静脉插管，分别用以输血、输液、给药、留样、检测等。

First, mathematical foundation of synchronization, i.e. the theory of parameter estimation is introduced. Then, DA/DD or NDA timing synchronization methods based on the ML estimation of timing parameter are presented. They are all widely applied in actual digital communication systems. Interpolation theory in digital signal processing has application in timing synchronization, which makes the sampling clock independent of the timing control so that timing adjustment is realized completely through digital disposal. The issue of interpolation in timing synchronization is discussed.

首先，介绍了定时同步实现的数学基础，即信号参数估计理论；从定时参数的最大似然估计出发，介绍了基于数据辅助的定时同步方法和基于非数据辅助的定时同步方法，他们在实际的数字通信系统中均有广泛应用；论文探讨了数字信号处理中插值理论在定时同步中的应用，它使得接收端的采样时钟独立于定时控制，定时调整完全通过数字处理方法得以实现。

By using descriptive statistics, independent sampling t-value inspection, single factor variation analysis, correlation of Pilson differentiation, and multi-regression methods, the concrete conclusions are presented as the following

经由描述性统计、独立样本t检定、单因子变异数分析、皮尔森积差相关、逐步多元回归等统计方法加以分析后所获致之具体结论有

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。