查询词典 sampling distribution

When normal distribution of subordinate function was considered, we can further deduce fussy reliable formulas that forces and intensities were lognormal distribution, that forces and intensities were weibull distribution, that forces were exponential distribution and intensities were normal distribution, that forces and intensities were exponential distribution. 3. Coincide methods of skip-ratio curve were gotten by deducing and skip-ratio functions of standard road in common use was gotten by theoretic and algebraic calculation.

并以此为基础选取了广义而精确的正态分布隶属函数，进一步推导了应力和强度均为对数正态分布时的模糊可靠性公式、应力和强度均为威布尔分布时的模糊可靠性公式、应力为正态分布和强度为威布尔分布时的模糊可靠性公式、应力为指数分布和强度为正态分布时的模糊可靠性公式、应力和强度均为指数分布时的模糊可靠性公式。

In this paper,we propose a novel model named distribution-free data density estimation,which is based on distribution-free(i.e.,independent of data distributions) sampling on global cumulative distribution to achieve high estimation accuracy with low estimation cost regardless of distribution models of the underlying data.

分布无关密度估计算法首先将底层数据的任意分布转换成一中间分布——累计概率分布函数。由于累计概率分布函数的输出在[0，1]之间均匀分布，因此接着对累计概率分布函数的输出随机采样，可以准确估计当前网络中数据的密度分布。

Through field observations and sampling, by referencing to other documents and information, with correlation analysis and principal component analysis as mathematical tools, we know that: the distribution of the number of birds has close relations with density of zoobenthos and ratio of water area, the correlation coefficient of the distribution and the two factors are 0.916 and 0.745, the density of zoobenthos is the most direct reflection; Vegetation types , the coverage and water level may have relations with the distribution of the kind of birds, normally, middle and large volume birds need high vegetation and high coverage as their habitats, and waterfowl like deep water as their habitats; Human activities have low impact on the the distribution of the number of birds, but the activities have relations with all the other environmental factors.

通过实地的观测、采样，并结合其他文献的资料，以相关分析和主成分分析作为数学工具，得知：鸟类的数量分布和底栖生物密度、水域面积比例有着密切关系，鸟类数量分布与两者的相关系数分别为0.916和0.745，其中，底栖生物密度是鸟类数量分布的最直接反映；植被类型、植被盖度和水位可能与鸟类的种类分布有一定关系，通常体积中、大型的鸟类需要较高的植被高度，来作为自己的栖息场所，水禽需要水位较深的区域作为自己的栖息场所；人为活动对鸟类数量分布的影响不大，但对所有自然环境因子都有一定影响。

After the symbol-class accumulation average of every sampling point in all period of time, one time or above symbol-class accumulation average are set on every sampling point in every period of time in multi path searching window, and the result of calculation of all sampling points is stored.

完成所有时段中每个采样点的符号级累加平均运算后，对多径搜索窗口内每个采样点在时间轴上做一次或一次以上的符号级累加平均，并存储所有采样点的计算结果。

Common buckwheat ( F. esculentum ) is an allogamy crop, which is heterogony. There is heterogeneity in the species. To reveal the genetic diversity within cultivar population, In order to explore the sampling strategy that can reveal genetic diversity of buckwheat resources on the molecular level. PCR with intron-splice junction primers and long random primers was employed to reveal the genetic diversity within nine common buckwheat varieties and one tartary buckwheat cultivar population among different individuals. We established the sampling strategy in its genetic diversity study. Then we used the established sampling strategy, and the same PCR markers technique,to analysis the genetic diversity of 86 common buckwheat resources, the main results are as follows

甜荞是花柱异长自交不亲和的异花授粉作物，品种内存在一定的异质性，为了准确揭示甜荞遗传资源的遗传多样性，本研究采用因子分析法对86份甜荞遗传资源农艺性状数据进行分析；采用长随机引物和内含子切接点引物的PCR分子标记技术，对9个甜荞品种和1个苦荞品种不同个体间的遗传多样性进行了分析，建立了甜荞资源遗传多样性研究的取样策略；并利用建立的取样策略，采用PCR标记技术，对这86份甜荞资源的遗传多样性进行了分析，取得如下主要结果

Combined Latin hypercube sampling with antithetic variable method, the method introduces the sampling method into missile accuracy analysis, to decrease sampling numbers and keep simulation precision.

其将拉丁超立方抽样与对偶变数法相结合的抽样方法引入导弹精度分析，保证仿真精度的同时减少抽样次数。

Double channel bandpass sampling method for wide band IF signal is presented to settle the problem of blind zone,which exchanges one more sampling channel for simplification of clock circuit and band pass filter.As a practical reconnaissance receiver, real-time processing performance must be considered.Digital channelizing method lays the base of parallel processing by multi DSP chips and discarding of the redundant data resulting from double channel bandpass sampling.

针对带通采样存在着频率覆盖盲区的问题，提出了宽带中频信号双通道带通采样的方法，通过增加一个采样通道既解决了传统处理盲区方法中设计复杂采样时钟电路、高矩形系数滤波器的困难，还缓解了后续DSP处理压力。

The book is divided into 14 chapters, including Introduction, continuous control system theory, process and discrete sampling, Z transform, sampled-data systems, discrete approximation of continuous system the equivalent, based on mathematical transform the classical design method, based on state space pole placement design methodology, multi-variable system of quadratic optimal control, quantitative effects, the choice of sampling period, the digital control system modeling, digital control system for a variety of design methods, variables quadratic optimal control systems, sampling cycle of selection, non-linear control of the problem, as well as digital control system, a typical application - Disk drive servo control design.

全书共分14章，内容包括概论、连续控制系统理论、采样过程和离散化、Z变换、采样数据系统、连续系统的近似离散等效、基于数学变换的经典设计方法、基于状态空间的极点配置设计方法、多变量系统的二次型最优控制、量化效应、采样周期的选择、数字控制系统的建模问题、数字控制系统的各种设计方法、变量系统的二次型最优控制、采样周期的选择、非线性控制的有关问题，以及数字控制系统的一个典型应用——磁盘驱动器的伺服控制设计等。

Excellent product quality, so I plant products: in 1999 in Tianjin sampling of qualified products, and City fluorescent screen publicly announced; for many years been of Quality Supervision, Shunde City Council regularly sampling pass products; for many years by the Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Quality Supervision, periodic sampling passes products; the first through the National Compulsory Product Certification.

过硬的产品质量，使我厂产品成为：1999年天津地区抽检合格产品，并于城区荧光屏幕上公开宣布；多年获顺德市质量监督局定期抽检及格产品；多年获广东省质量监督局定期抽检及格产品；首批通过国家强制性产品认证。

Based on the precision and the cost of the relationship between the use of conditional extremum for the function of several variables method to determine when the first sample for sampling with probability proportion to size,the second-simple random sampling,the two-stage sampling is optimal allocation.

本文根据精度与费用之间的关系，利用求多元函数条件极值的方法，确定当第一级抽样为有放回PPS抽样，第二级抽样为简单随机抽样时，二阶抽样的样本容量最优分配。

After two years of efforts, Fuzhou Boland Garments Co., Ltd. has become a famous garment trading company, and in August 2006 was alibaba Chinese website "gold sales network."

经过两年的努力，福州博兰服饰有限公司已成为国内知名的服装贸易公司，并于06年8月获得阿里巴巴中国网站"网络金牌销售员"。

What will we do, though, when they learn what we've done?

我们可以做什么呢，虽然当他们了解了我们做的事？