查询词典 salpingo-ovaritis

Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy is an effective prophylactic procedure for women with mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, both of which confer an increased lifetime risk for ovarian, tubal, peritoneal, and breast cancer.

伴有BRCA1或BRCA2基因突变的女性随着年龄的增加，其患卵巢、输卵管、腹膜和乳腺的癌症的几率也逐步增高，而预防性卵巢输卵管切除术能积极预防这些肿瘤的发生。

In their prospective study of 170 carriers of BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations with a mean follow-up of 2 years, ovarian cancer or a papillary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum developed in 5 of 72 women (6.9%) who elected intensive surveillance. Of 98 women who had prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy, 3 (3.1%) had early-stage tumors diagnosed at surgery, and 1 (1.0%) developed primary peritoneal cancer during follow-up.

此次包括170位BRCA1或者BRCA2突变体携带者，平均随访时间为2年，进行密切检测的72位女性中，5位(6.9%)患者发生卵巢癌或者血性腹膜乳头瘤，而进行预防性卵巢切除术的98位女性中，有3人(3.1%)手术诊断已经患有早期肿瘤，有1人(1.0%)在随访期间发生腹膜癌。

But when his group stratified the cohort by mutation status, they observed differences in risk reduction."These results also generate the hypothesis that the protection conferred by risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy against specific cancers may differ between carriers of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations," Dr. Kauff told attendees."We found that it is highly protective against BRCA -associated gynecologic cancer in both 1- and 2-mutation carriers." And in breast cancer, his team observed a protective effect in BCRA 2 mutations.

当他的团队统计研究对象的突变状态时，他们观察到风险降低的差异性；Kauff医师向与会听众表示，这些结果也产生了藉由风险降低的输卵管卵巢成形术，对特定癌症所提供的保护效果或许会因BRCA1和BRCA2载体突变而有差异的假设；我们发现对这两种载体突变可以高度有效地对抗BRCA有关的妇科癌症；至于乳癌，他的团队观察到在BCRA2突变有保护效果。

Patients were divided into 2 groups — women who had undergone bilateral prophylactic oophorectomy and thosewho had not. The researchers evaluated the risk reduction associated with prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy by a time-dependent survival analysis adjustingfor covariates.

病患被分做两组—接受过两侧预防性的卵巢切除术的妇女和没有接受过的；研究者藉由共病校正之时间决定性存活分析，评估预防性的输卵管卵巢成形术的风险降低。

Here, we present a patient who received emergency right salpingo-oophorectomy for the wrong impression of torsion of ovarian cyst. The pathology turned out to be EST.

谨提出一例初误诊为卵巢囊肿扭转，接受急诊开刀切除右侧卵巢，后病理证实为内胚层窦肿瘤。

But when his group stratified the cohort by mutation status, they observed differences in risk reduction."These results also generate the hypothesis that the protection conferred by risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy against specific cancers may differ between carriers of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations," Dr. Kauff told attendees."We found that it is highly protective against BRCA -associated gynecologic cancer in both 1- and 2-mutation carriers." And in breast cancer, his team observed a protective effect in BCRA 2 mutations.

当他的团队统计研究对象的突变状态时，他们观察到风险降低的差异性；Kauff医师向与会听众表示，这些结果也产生了藉由风险降低的输卵管卵巢成形术，对特定癌症所提供的保护效果或许会因BRCA1和BRCA2载体突变而有差异的假设；我们发现对这两种载体突变可以高度有效地对抗BRCA有关的妇科癌症；至於乳癌，他的团队观察到在BCRA2突变有保护效果。

Changes in the hormone level and the menopause symptom in different groups were obvious difference while those show no statis-tical difference after unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy conserving uterus.

各组间激素水平的变化和更半期症状的出现也都有显著性差异。保留子宫仅作一侧附件切除组术后体内激素水平无明显改变，更年期症状几平不出现。

Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy significantly lowers the incidence of ovarian, tubal, peritoneal, and breast cancer in women who carry BRCA1 or BRCA2 germline mutations.

对于伴有BRCA1或BRCA2种系突变的女性患者，预防性输卵管卵巢切除术能极大降低其卵巢、输卵管、腹膜及乳腺等部位癌症的发生。

She was initially treated with unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and a contralateral wedge resection for tumor invasion, followed by 6-course of the PVB (cisplatin+ vinblastine+ bleomycin) regimen, second operation, and an additional 6-course EP with complete remission.

她在十三岁时接受单侧卵巢输卵管切除术及对侧卵巢扇形切除术，接著接受六次的多种药物结合的化学治疗。然后在第二次手术后，发现残余肿瘤仍然存在，又接受保留生育能力的保守手术后，再追加额外六次的不同配方的化学治疗至疾病完全消除为止。

Here, we present a patient who received emergency right salpingo-oophorectomy for the wrong impression of torsion of ovarian cyst. The pathology turned out to be EST.

谨提出一例初误诊为卵巢囊肿扭转，接受急诊开刀切除右侧卵巢，后病理証实为內胚层竇肿瘤。

No clear conclusions can be made about the predictie alidity of specific measures, they found, except for criteria for the underuse of drugs for cardioascular disease.

除了心血管病不合理用药标准外，对于特定评价方法的预测效度没有明确的结论。

The third and last is that almost all of them, being infinite in number, have been impostures, and by idle and crafty brains merely contrived and feigned after the event past.

第三、即最后一点是：几乎所有这些不胜枚举的预言都是欺人之谈，都是在事件过后由无聊而狡猾的脑筋推测与凭空捏造的。