查询词典 rules and regulations

Valid federal regulations have the force of law and preempt state laws and rules.

有效的联邦规章有法律效力并且优于州法律、法规。

The result of analyzing 39 legal documents issued by the 23 provinces, autonomous regions and the municipalities shows that the provisions of local regulations and local administrative rules are recapitulative, but supplying with the informal law sources, it becomes explicit.

也即是说，中央法律文件对于国家环境保护行政主管部门的权力配置是十分具体明确的，而对于地方环境保护行政主管部门的权力配置则基本上不进行规定。

The author points out: Confidence is confidence in not man but system, humanity being vicious, a trustee must be restricted, duty restriction is not replaced by right regulation; Legal aim of restriction should be orientated at maximal benefit of beneficiary, in it, benefit subject is only beneficiary and doesn't included settlor and society, benefit content is physical but not spiritual; A bulk of restriction regulations are default-rule,but there are some mandatory rules, even if they are default-rule, they has mandatory character to some degree, therefore, the intention of settlor which precludes application of restriction regulation is restricted; Modern technique quality of restriction has trend of flexibility, this would be worthwhile approving because it can realize maximal benefit of beneficiary; Strict self-dealing rule doesn't accord with flexibility trend and should re-established.

本章认为，信任不是对人的信任而是对制度的信任，因人性恶的存在，必须对受托人施加约束，而义务约束则是规范中的权利不可替代的。有效约束的目标在于并应定位于受益人利益最大化，该目标的利益主体仅是受益人而不包括委托人和"社会"，利益内容是经济利益而不包括精神利益。本章还认为，约束规范虽然大部分是任意性规范，但也存在强制性规范，即使是任意性规范也具有一定的强制性品格，委托人随意排除的意思受到限制。本章还指出，现代义务约束趋向灵活化，这种技术品质更有利于实现受益人利益的最大化，因而值得肯定。严格的自我交易规则不符合灵活性趋势，应该加以重构。

Article 2 This law applies to the drafting of laws, regulations and rules relating to the protection of human rights within the borders of the People's Republic of China, the furnishing of various conditions for the realization of human rights by way of administrative measures, the realization of judicial remedies against acts violating human rights, human rights propaganda and human rights education within the whole society, the performance of Signatory States' obligations under human rights treaties that have been already concluded or acceded to by the People's Republic of China, the conduct of international exchange and co-operation in the field of human rights and other activities.

第二条 在中华人民共和国境内制定有关人权保障的法律、法规和规章，通过行政管理措施来为人权的实现提供各种条件，对侵害人权的行为实现司法救济，在全社会进行人权宣传和人权教育，根据中华人民共和国已经缔结和参加的国际人权公约履行公约下的缔约国应尽义务，进行人权领域的国际交流和合作等活动，适用本法。

Credit authorization mentioned in Article 26 of the Regulations and in Article 95 of the Rules includes lendings, borrowings, foreign trade finance, acceptance and discount of bills, overdraft, factoring, guarantee, loan commitment and issuing letter of credit.

条例》第二十六条及本细则第九十五条所称的授信包括贷款、拆借、贸易融资、票据承兑和贴现、透支、保理、担保、贷款承诺、开立信用证等。

But with the development of market, the regulations of maritime transportation and its implementing rules become more and more unfitted for the requirement of the market. In the same time, it explores the bugs of management aiming at unfair competition of the international shipping market.

但是，随着市场的发展，《海运条例》及其《实施细则》的相关规定越来越不能满足市场的需求，同时也暴露出来我国国际航运市场不正当竞争程序上的缺陷。

We aim to provide to products with highest quality to meet our customers requirements in respect of prescise specification and quality; our well maintained effective quality gurantee system and full compliance with appliable regulations and rules help us to achieve the perfection of our products and the maximize our customers satisfaction.

我们致力于向客户提供符合其精确规格和质量要求的优质产品，并通过实行及维护严谨高效的质量保证体系，同时专注于遵守各类法规规范，我们成功地实现了产品的尽善尽美以及客户的最大满意度。

With this as a turning point, the country hope, by many ways and channels like media publicity, education and training,etc., to propagate a new cultual conviction in the whole society of "advocating innovative spirit and respecting intellectual property", to build up an innovative culture that is favorable to the promotion of independent innovation and own intellectual property, to improve the general pubilc's ability to utilize the regulations and rules for intellectual property, and to make it a common cause in the whole society respecting and protecting intellectual property.

以此为契机，我国希望通过宣传、教育、培训等多种形式和渠道，在全社会形成&崇尚创新精神，尊重知识产权&的文化理念，形成有利于推动自主创新和拥有自主知识产权的创新文化，提高公众运用知识产权制度的能力和水平，让尊重和保护知识产权成为全社会的共同行动。

Basing on the character of sexual harassment cases,this article points out three ways to enact civil procedure regulations: evidence,trial and remedy.(1) Rules of evidence applied reasonable,burden of proof specially allocated,and validity of methods of collecting evidence realized properly exceptive;(2) privacy of participants in civil procedure strictly protected during trial;(3) punitive com...

根据性骚扰案件的特点，从证据、审理和救济三大方面作出符合性骚扰案件特性的规定：(1)合理运用证据规则，实现证明责任的特殊配置，并且在取证方式的合法性问题上予以适当的放宽；(2)在性骚扰案件的审理期间要特别注重对诉讼参加人的隐私权进行严格的保密与保护；(3)确立惩罚性赔偿以及用人单位责任，切实保护性骚扰案件的受害者，法院还可以适当运用司法建议的方式来遏止和预防职场性骚扰行为的发生。

Through comparing the opinions of different scholars it illustrates the author"s comprehension towards the concept of law explanation and focuses on the principle of it, namely the principles of law objectivity, legitimacy and rationality.The second section of this paper introduces the meaning of the explanation of administrative law and its basic category as well. Firstly, it analyzes academic area"s two riftses toward this concept: the boundary question between legislation explanative and administrative explanation; the question of which is the main principle of administrative explanation and putting forward the concept of it; the illustrations made by special state administration towards the meaning of laws, regulations and rules according to the laws.

首先，分析了学理界关于行政法解释概念的两种分歧：立法解释与行政法解释的界限问题；谁是行政法解释的主体问题，进而给出了行政法解释的概念：特定的国家行政机关依法对法律、法规、规章的含义、具体应用和执行等所作的说明和阐释。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。