查询词典 rough calculation

Studied present measuring methods" advantages and disadvantages, and presented the necessity and importance of researching propellant transient heat transfer.2.according to 130 and aeronautic 90 rocket projectiles" structure, analysed and acquired physical and mathematical models for propellant transient heat transfer, also designed propellant temperature field simulation units for test.3.acquired discrete transient heat balance equation and temperature calculation program, and gave contrasting curves between experimental temperature values and program calculating temperature values as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.4.by programs based on the first class boundary condition, worked out temperature distribution in propellant temperature field simulation units at different time, analysed temperature field distribution law and main elements affecting heat transfer, acquired propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.5.established transient heat transfer mathematical model and temperature calculation program for the third class boundary condition, drew contrasting curves between temperature experimental values and calculation values and gave maximum errors and average square root errors between them, got temperature distribution in the simulation unit at different time and main elements affecting heat conduction, figured out propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.

分析了现有测试方法的优缺点，提出了研究推进剂瞬态导热的必要性和重要性。 2。根据130和航90两种火箭弹的结构，分析得到了推进剂传热的物理模型和数学模型，设计了推进剂温度场模拟实验装置。 3。得到了离散形式的瞬态热平衡方程和温度场计算程序，给出了实验温度与程序计算温度值的对比曲线及其最大偏差与均方差。 4。利用程序求出了第一类边界条件下、不同时刻推进剂温度场模拟装置中的温度分布，分析了温度场的分布规律和影响传热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处的温度时间曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差。 5。建立了第三类边界条件下的瞬态导热数学模型和温度计算程序，求出了温度实测值与计算值的对比曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，得到了不同时刻温度场模拟装置的温度分布与影响导热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处温度及两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，讨论并确定了能代表130和航90推进剂温度的特征点的位置。

To introduce the method of matrix, the optical system design in detail in the optical polarization Jones matrixes of application, On the other hand, the geometrical optics lens, the relations between the theoretical calculation, and the calculation results of calculation method and the results are compared, consistent, this method is feasible and reasonable.

将矩阵方法引入光学系统的设计中，详尽地给出在偏振光学中琼斯矩阵的应用；另一方面，对几何光学中的透镜间的关系进行理论计算，并把计算结果与普通的计算方法做出的结果比较，它们是相吻合的，说明此方法是可行的，合理的。

The first part of the whole, including: the main-scale displacement and the identification, map type, weight and general layout of calculating the focus of the plan is formally established; into the second performance, including: self-transformation and-line mapping, static water Calculation and static hydraulic curve, the stability of floating state calculation; third dip into the calculation; summed up into the fourth part, based on an evaluation of the design, lessons learned, the comprehensive knowledge.

第一部分为总体部分，包括：排水量及主尺度的确定、型线图、重量重心计算和总布置正式图的确定；第二部分为性能部分，包括：仿式变换与型线图绘制、静水力计算及静水力曲线图、稳性浮态计算；第三部分为大倾角计算；第四部分为总结部分，为本次设计作出评价，总结经验教训，综合所学知识。什么专业的？搞这么复杂的东西。报酬就免了，给了我也拿不到。

The 3-dimension solid model of the 8th turbine rotor blade of some type aero engine is constructed in software UG, and the numerical calculation region of stream field in ECM is set up in special flow field calculation software FLUENT based on the principle of hydrodynamics. The distribution of 6-dimension forces is got after numerical calculation, and the equation between 6-dimision forces and interelectrode gap is set up.

基于流体力学原理，用UG造型出某型航空发动机8级涡轮转子叶片，用流场计算软件FLUENT构造电解加工中叶片的流场计算区域，经数值计算得到六维力的分布，并从理论上建立六维力与间隙之间的关系方程式，为后续试验研究提供了参考依据。

Puts forward the calculation method of natatorium heat load, points out the problems in the domestic natatorium design standards and related calculation methods, and presents the calculation result of an actual project.

提出了游泳馆的热负荷计算方法，指出了国内游泳馆主要设计标准和计算方法所存在的问题，给出了实际案例的计算结果。

In this paper,the importance of capital assets in enterprise production and management and those of classified collection and perspicuity calculation are discussed.analysing and researching the capital assets with the EXCEL data processing function,It can solve the problem of capital assets accountant electric calculation and simplify the accountant calculation.

从固定资产在企业生产经营活动中的重要性着手，对固定资产的分类汇总、明晰核算进行了论述，用EXCEL的强大数据处理功能对固定资产进行分析研究，解决了固定资产会计电算化的问题，简化了会计核算工作。

The discharge calculation coefficient k,x can be used to the discharge calculation under the condition of fixed numerical value,solves some special demands in water power planning and design and similar calculation of unsteady flow in the pondage water power station.

马斯京根法流量演进系数K，x，在数值不变的条件下应用于河段短时段的流量演算，解决了水利水电工程规划设计中的一些特殊要求和水电站日调节不稳定流演进的近似计算问题。

Power flow calculation is the base of transient stability calculation and steady stability calculation of power system.

潮流计算是电力系统暂态稳定计算和静态稳定计算的基础。

The simulative model of temperature field and stress field in concrete , Heat and moisture coupling、Parallel simulative calculation of concrete with water pipe cooling、 Parallel feedback analysis of thermal characteristic parameters, and stress intensity factor of induced joint, which are the sixty-four-dollar questions, are studied in this dissertation. The main contents of this dissertation are as follows:(1)Based on the past and current research work, the calculation theory of the transient temperature field and creep stress field of mass concrete which self temperature influence is considered is deduced. The couple effect between the temperature field and humidity field of concrete, is considered on the basis of conservation law of water and energy, and the coupled formulation which coefficient is not constant of the heat and moisture in concrete is deduced. The calculation theory and model which is theoretically strict for solution to thermal problem in concrete with water-cooling pipes are recommended.

本文主要针对混凝土的温度场应力场仿真计算模型、热湿耦合、水管冷却问题的并行仿真、混凝土温度参数并行反演分析以及诱导缝应力强度因子计算等混凝土大坝温度应力数值仿真的关键技术进行了较为深入的研究，全文主要内容如下：(1)在现有研究基础上，推导了考虑自身温度影响的混凝土非稳定温度场和徐变应力场的计算理论；基于水分质量守恒和能量守恒原理考虑混凝土温度场和湿度场的耦合作用，推导了混凝土的变系数热湿耦合方程，并建立了相应的计算模型；引用严密的水管冷却混凝土温度场的计算理论和计算模型，比较了两种简化计算方法用于水管冷却混凝土仿真计算的不足。

A fast calculation approach for large-scale matrix operation, which can be accomplished by Graphic Processing Unit, was designed. For taking full advantage of the parallel architecture of GPU to enhance the calculation speed, special matrix partitioning and memory allocation mechanism according to the features of GPU were designed to decrease the frequency of data access. Meanwhile Kahan's summation formula was introduced to ensure the precision of the calculation.

设计了一种在图形处理器上完成大型矩阵快速运算的方法，主要通过使用Kahan求和公式来确保计算精度，根据GPU特点设计矩阵分块方式和内存分配机制来减少对数据访问频次，以发挥GPU的并行体系结构特性来提高计算速度。

" I' d like to get some rough idea about music in the baroque ear, please."

请简要介绍一下巴罗克时期的音乐，好吗？

The results showed that the peak latency and pattern of SEPs elicited by electrical needling in LI-l1 and MP were similar. The amplitude of SEPs elicited by electrical needling in LI-l1 was higher than that of MP. There was no obvious SEPs generation when MM was electrical needling.

结果显示，电针刺激曲池穴和其邻近桡侧伸腕长肌运动点诱发性脑电波的波形和波峰时间是类似的，只是穴位的诱发性脑电波波幅较大，而电针刺激非穴位点并没有明显的诱发性脑电位。