查询词典 roadway

The damage effects of gas explosion on the structures in excavation roadway is to study some factors such as the overpressure in the shock wave front, the action time of shock time, the position of structures, the shape and so on. Through the discussion above, the study about the damage mechanism and damage effects on ventilation system can be put into theory research and practice.

瓦斯爆炸对构筑物的破坏效应是通过对冲击波阵面上超压、冲击波的作用时间及构筑物所处的位置、构筑物的形状等因素的研究进行的，而瓦斯爆炸的破坏机理和对通风系统破坏效应方面的研究不但可以加深理论而且还可以应用于实践。

When advancing and uncovering coal in roadway, better construction method is vibration shot, metal framework, borehole bleed-off and hydraulic hole, of which vibration shot is principal.

井巷掘进揭煤时，较好的施工方法是震动放炮，金属骨架，钻孔排放和水力冲孔，尤以震动放炮为主。

It is embodied concretely:(1) With the adoption of grouting bolts, the cranny in wall rocks can be blocked up, the air can be isolated, the wall rocks can be prevented to be weatherized and make water, the strength of wall rocks can also be avoided to be lowered;(2) The lax broken wall rocks are commentated to a whole by liquid after they were grouted and the rock"s strength is increased, so the wall rocks become a part of the support structure by using itself and become a whole with the original rock, and the roadway is made to keep stable but not easy to be broken;(3) The spray layer wall are filled with liquid after grouting, the stress is avoided to be concentrated because the load could be evenly acted on the spray layer and the support;(4) The pressure acted on the plank can be delivered to the two sidepieces and then to the bottom by reinforcing the sidepiece; At the same time, the concentration degree of loads acted on the motherboard can be weaken because of the enlargement of the combination arch"s thickness, as result, the rock"s stress is lowered and the heaving is alleviated;(5) The common bolt is made to be fixed the whole length after grouting, the layers are connected to a integral whole and bear the weight of loads, so the support structure"s unity is increased.

具体体现在：(1)采用注浆锚杆注浆，可以利用浆液封堵围岩裂隙，隔绝空气，防止围岩风化，且能防止淋水和渗水，避免围岩被水浸湿而降低围岩的本身强度及造成的巷道变形。(2)注浆后浆液将松散破碎的围岩胶结成整体，提高了岩体强度，实现利用围岩本身作为支护结构的一部分，且与原岩形成一个整体，使巷道保持稳定而不易产生破坏；(3)注浆后使得喷层壁后充填密实，保证荷载能均匀地作用在喷层和支护上，避免出现应力集中点而首先破坏；(4)注浆后使作用在顶板上的压力能有效地传递到两帮，通过对帮的加固，又能把荷载传递到底板；同时由于组合拱厚度的加大，这样又能减小作用在底板上的荷载集中度，从而减小底板岩石中的应力，减轻底臌；(5)注浆加固后能使普通端锚锚杆实现全长锚固，它们共同将多层组合拱连成一体，共同承载，提高了支护结构的整体性。

Old can be seen in the roadway is carved dragon fish have a delicate flower pattern or engraved with calligraphy masters of poetry consisting of slate blue water tanks.

古巷中随处可见的是雕有精美鱼龙花鸟图案或刻有名家书法诗词的青石板组成的水缸。

The roadway support which is affected by many kinds of factors in soft rock is a complex systematic problem.

软岩巷道工程支护是一个复杂的系统问题，支护的成功取决於多种影响因素。

In practice, one percent of steel fiber content is optimal and reasonable in support of soft rock roadway.

并结合工程实际，得出了1%掺量的钢纤维混凝土在软岩巷道支护中既经济又合理。

Mine engineering and technical personnel through continuous exploration and practice, in the soft rock roadway technology, a success

二矿工程技术人员经过不断探索与实践，在软岩巷道支护技术方面，取得了成功。

Therefore, it is very important and meaningful to study proper supporting technique in deep-seated high stressed soft rock roadway.

因此研究深井高应力软岩巷道的合理支护技术具有非常重要的现实意义。

Under the active design code of industry criterion of ministry of communications in our country, with the beginning of the design code of port stockyard, roadway as well as the design code of road and bridge, linking the real situation of port, the design studies of land form, foundation treatment and pavement have been done in this work.

本文结合我国现行的交通部行业标准的设计规范，分别从港口堆场、道路设计规范以及道路桥梁的设计规范入手，并结合港口的实际情况，对港口堆场的陆域形成、地基处理以及铺面的设计进行了深入的研究。

Based on the survey station stress ellipsoid, it was analyzed the changing relationship of ground stress components in different cross section with roadway inclination angle and direction.

基于改进的空心包体地应力测量法实测了车集矿区深部原始地应力，并基于实测点的应力椭球体，分析了不同剖面上的地应力分量，随巷道倾角、方位的变化关系。

This immediately brings us to the next part of this article: creating an output "replace function".

下面进入文章的第二部分：建立一个"缓存处理函数"。

He was elected as an International Ornithological Committee member in 2002 during the 24th IOC held in Beijing.

现为中国鸟类学会理事和WPA 专家组成员。2002年被推选为国际鸟类委员会委员。