查询词典 risk

Portfolio investment is an efficient way to reduce risk. Risk can be classified into systematic risk and nonsystematic risk, and the latter can be diversified by portfolio investment.

投资组合是降低风险的有效途径，风险可以分为系统风险和非系统风险，后者可以通过投资组合的方式加以分散和消除。

The primary forms of interest rate risk to which banks are typically exposed are:(1) repricing risk, which arises from timing differences in the maturity and repricing of bank assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet positions;(2) yield curve risk , which arises from changes in the slope and shape of the yield curve;(3) basis risk, which arises from imperfect correlation in the adjustment of the rates earned and paid on different instruments with otherwise similar repricing characteristics; and (4) optionality, which arises from the expressed or implied options imbedded in many bank assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet portfolios.

银行面对的利率风险主要表现为以下几种形式：（1）再定价风险，它产生于银行资产、负债和表外业务的期限不匹配和利率调整的幅度不一致；（2）收益曲线风险，它产生于收益曲线的斜率和形状发生的变化；（3）基本点风险，与再定价风险相似，它主要来自对不同金融工具收取和支付的利率不成比率的变动；（4）选择权，它产生于银行资产、负债、表外业务中存在的或明或暗的选择权。

Finally, the countermeasures for risk control of urban disasters are presented from 8 aspects, including establishing a unionized legal system of urban safety planning, risk prevention and control, and crisis management; implementing urban plan of disaster prevention and reduction and incorporating into urban planning; perfecting the decision-supporting system and information management system for urban disaster risk; carrying on risk assessment mechanism in safety planning; speeding the construction of integrated management organization for disaster prevention; establishing a scientific and perfect emergency rescue system; intensifying safety education and propagand of disaster prevention and reduction; and strengthening the research and exchange in urban safety science.

该对策研究包括：建立城市安全规划、风险防范和危机管理法律体系；实施城市防灾减灾规划并融入城市规划中；完善城市灾害风险决策支持系统和信息管理系统；实行安全规划风险评价机制；加快防灾减灾综合管理机构建设；建立科学、完善的应急救援体系；加强安全教育和防灾减灾宣传；加强城市安全科学研究与交流。

The risk social theory is reshaping people's risk consciousness and the concept of crisis response. Though the crisis consciousness can help us to take preventive measures, potential and inevitability of risk and uncontrollability and emergency of crisis and risk make us incapable of facing sudden risks and crisis. China's current crisis management mechanism has just started.

风险社会理论重塑着人类的风险意识与危机应对观念，如果说危机意识有助于我们防患于未然，但风险的潜在性与不可避免性，风险与危机的不可控性与紧急性，让我们在突发的危机到来时，不能不直面风险与危机。

Generally speaking, the drought risk of winter wheat in Anhui formed zonary distribution from east to west also, the risk were decreasing form south to north.6Compared the drought and water logging risk distribution of winter wheat in Anhui Province,the drought and water logging risk had opposite trend from south to north.

淮北地区旱多涝少，江淮地区旱涝相当，淮南地区涝多旱少。7安徽夏玉米旱灾风险指数分布：高值区主要分布在淮北地区西部、江淮地区东部；中值区主要位于池州市、宿州市；低值区主要分布在大别山区、淮北、淮南地区以及天长市。

The risk discerns the foundation that is risk management. The risk analysis and assessment are keys of risk management.

本文分析了风险的概念和特点，以及建筑工程项目风险及风险评估所具有的特点。

This text analyzes and proofs the risk in three parts: the condition of combine, the risk of merge-the intergraded analysis, and the way to avoid the risk. At last, it puts forward the way to solute the combine risk.

本文分并购现状、并购风险——整合的分析、规避整合风险的方法和途径三大部分对并购整合风险进行分析和论证，最后提出了规避并购整合风险的解决办法。

This paper examines the relationship between liquidity risk and stock return with the trade data of the A shares in ShangHai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange.The method used in this paper is two-pass cross-section regression.After decomposing the liquidity risk into systematic liquidity risk and individual liquidity risk,we find that both risks have significant effect on the stock return.

0引言近些年由于长期资本公司的倒闭以及美国国债市场当中刚发行的国债比发行很久的国债(off-the-run)等资产定价异常现象的发现，越来越多的学者认识到流动性是金融资产一个非常重要的特性，流动性资产定价一直是近来金融研究的热点问题，把流动性引入到资产定价模型当中，可以更加全面、准确的对金融资产进行定价。

Injection drug use history was the main risk factor among FSWs(adjusted OR=9.8);(2) The self reported illicit drug-using behaviors and high risk sexual behaviors among close-cohort of FSWs who attended all the three cross-sectional surveys decreased accompanied with the survey time.The decrease of STIs prevalence and urine positive rate among them confirmed their decreased high risk behaviors;(3)The incidence of HIV was 1.4(95%CI 0.5～3.3)/100 Person Year in the open-cohort.FSWs who were recently HIV-infected had obvious high risk sexual behaviors with clients and 4/5 of them were not illicit-drug using FSWs;(4) 42.1%(16/38) of BED-CEIA positive specimens were false positives(＞155 days),but after eliminating the misclassified long-term HIV infected specimens,the BED-CEIA estimated HIV incidence were similar with that of the cohort survey among the same FSWs2.1/100PY vs.2.0/100PY;0.4/100PY vs.

注射吸毒行为是FSWs人群HIV感染的主要危险因素(aOR=9.8)：(2)连续参加过三次横断面调查的封闭式FSWs队列中，自报吸毒行为及高危性行为随调查时间均出现了降低的趋势，另外其性病感染率及尿吗啡阳性率的降低也印证了其自报高危行为特征的下降；(3)开放式FSWs队列中的HIV发病密度为1.4(95%CI0.5～3.3)/100人年，HIV新发感染FSWs与嫖客之间的高危性行为十分突出，以非吸毒FSWs为主(4/5)：(4)BED-CEIA阳性标本中的假阳性率为42.1%(16/38)，但在排除误检的既往HIV感染标本后，BED-CEIA及开放式队列研究估计的HIV发病密度十分接近2.1/100人年vs.2.0/100人年：0.4/100人年vs.0.6(来源：4eABC论f5f5文网www.abclunwen.com/100人年。

Researchers grouped the participants into three categories: 1 abstainers, people who said they did not imbibe alcohol; 2 low-risk drinkers, people who drink at levels lower than those thought to increase the risk for relapse; and 3 asymptomatic risk drinkers, people who do not have any symptoms of alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence, but who drink more than the recommended guidelines for low-risk drinking.

研究者归类参与者分为三类： 1 ）戒除的人，说他们没有吸收酒精； 2 ）低风险饮酒的人，酒后水平低于那些思想，以增加风险为复发； 3 ）无症状风险饮酒者人，也没有任何的症状，酒精滥用或酒精依赖，但谁能喝酒超过建议标准为低风险的饮用水。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。