查询词典 rigid

It provided a basis for building more accurate dynamical model. 4. Based on AD250 articulated dump truck multi-rigid body dynamics model, flexiblemulti-body models of suspension components for which the deformations are relatively important were built using finite element method. Modified Craig–Bampton modal synthesis and flexible multi-body methods were applied to build rigid-flexible coupling multi-body model of the truck. Dynamic simulations with different road profiles were performed.

基于AD250铰接式自卸车多刚体动力学模型，应用修正的Craig–Bampton模态综合法，对车辆行驶过程中相对变形较大的悬架杆件进行模态分析，把生成的模态中性文件引入到多刚体模型中取代相应的刚体，建立了相对多刚体模型更符合工程实际的整车刚柔耦合多体动力学模型。

Besides in beam sea the amplitude of heave motion is quite large, the amplitudes of rigid body motions of the floating structure are all small. However, the amplitude of flexible deformation is equivalent to or even larger than that of the rigid body motion.

除横浪时升沉运动的幅值较大外，浮体结构的刚体运动的幅值均较小，而结构的弹性变形位移幅值与刚体运动幅值相当，甚至超过了刚体运动，这就证明了对这种结构必须考虑弹性变形对流场的影响即必须采用水弹性理论进行计算。

The problem of a curved rigid line or crack crossing the interface of the circular inclusion are studied by the principal part analysis method of Cauchy type integral equation. The singular stress index at the intersection and the singular stress at the angular regions near the intersection are obtained. The singular stress coefficients of rigid line at intersection and the stress intensity factors of crack at intersection are defined by using the singular stress.

利用Cauchy型奇异积分方程的主部分析方法对曲线型刚性线和曲线裂纹和圆夹杂界面的相交问题进行了研究，得出刚性线以及裂纹和界面交点处的奇性应力指数以及交点处角形域内的奇性应力，并利用奇性应力分别定义了刚性线在交点处的应力奇异因子和裂纹在交点处的应力强度因子。

Use moment of inertia terms to rigid oval ring around the long axis and the short axis of the moment of inertia, and then use orthogonal axis theorem calculation rigid oval ring around the ring with the vertical plane through the central axis and the moment of inertia.

运用转动惯量定义计算出椭圆环刚体绕长轴和短轴的转动惯量，然后用正交轴定理计算椭圆环刚体绕垂直与环平面且通过中心轴的转动惯量。

The collisions of rigid bodies is a classical problem, however, the coefficient of restitution is used in the conventional researches to study this problem. The authors present a new way for this kind of problem. A theory of the collision between two rigid bodies in two dimensions, taking account of friction, is proposed according the Newton first law. And the shortages of former researchers are justified.

刚体碰撞是力学上的一个经典问题，但目前大都采用给定恢复系数进行分析的方法，本文则直接从两刚体碰撞时Newton第二定律出发，建立了计及摩擦的两刚体碰撞基本理论，并指出了以往研究通过给定恢复系数方法的错误之处。

Week 4 Work and energy principle, conservation law of mechanical energy, moment of force, moment of inertia of rigid body, rotating law of rigid body with fixed axis.

第4周 功能原理、机械能守恒定律；力矩、刚体的转动惯量、刚体定轴转动定律。

The assessment formula for shear capacity was established as well, and in which various impact factors of shear strength was considered comprehensively.3. Directed against the main forms of transverse connection in concrete beam bridges, model test and finite element analysis were carried out to find the impact laws of damage on concrete T-beam bridges, in which the three ways of hinged joint, flange rigid connection and cross slab rigid connection were considered. Transverse distribution and degenerate state of transverse connection were studied under various damage conditions. Based on the analysis of test and simulation results, the rule of live load adjustment coefficient of T-beam bridge was put forward, as well as the calculation formula.4. In view of the influence of the damaged transverse connections to load effect, the load effect model was amended by live load adjustment coefficient.

依据损伤出现频率与重要性等级，提出典型损伤混凝土梁式桥按体系损伤、构件损伤和材料损伤三个层次进行评定的原则。2、基于构件和材料层次损伤评估研究成果，对比分析损伤机理和适用条件，提出了《公路钢筋混凝土及预应力混凝土桥涵设计规范》(JTG D62-2004)抗弯承载力修正计算公式、抗剪承载力修正计算公式以及综合考虑抗剪强度影响因素的抗剪承载力评定公式。3、针对混凝土梁式桥主要横向连接形式，分别按铰结、翼缘刚接和横隔梁刚性连接损伤对T桥梁桥承载能力的影响进行了模型试验和有限元分析，研究了不同损伤工况对T梁桥荷载横向分配的影响及横向连接状态退化情况。

In the 1950-60's, the rigid model of traditional plan economic of the Soviet Union had become a trammel for the Soviet and a11 countries of Eastern Europe, reform became a pressing historical task, but the rigid dogmatist idea severely fettered the heads of people.

20世纪中后期，传统计划经济的苏联僵化模式在苏联和东欧各国已成为束缚生产力发展的桎梏，改革的任务提到历史的日程上来，但"左"的教条主义的僵化观念还严重束缚着人们的头脑。

Doyen's new thermoformer range is versatile, allowing for the efficient processing of flexible, semi-rigid and rigid films.

老前辈的新热成型范围通用，采用灵活有效地处理允许，半刚性和严格的电影。

The shell is divided into orthogonal or oblique crossing girder systems, which make up a space rigid frame structure, then an analysis is made of the endogen force of the shell structure based on the curved lever space rigid frame structure.

该方法通过将壳体结构离散成相互垂直或斜交的曲杆梁系组成的空间刚架结构，进而分析曲杆空间刚架结构的内力，达到壳体内力分析的目的。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。