查询词典 rhabdomyoma

Other imaging studies to consider include ultrasound to evaluate for renal angiomyolipomas or renal cysts, as well as cardiac CT or echocardiogram to evaluate for rhabdomyoma.

其他的可行的影像检查包括超声以明确肾血管平滑肌错构瘤或肾囊肿、心脏CT或超声心动图以明确横纹肌瘤。

Based on our experiences, we conclude that: 1 rhabdomyoma is the most common primary cardiac tumor in children; 2 most pediatric tumors are associated with tuberous sclerosis; 3 clinical presentation is determined by the tumor size and number of tumors, and whether expansion of the malignancy has resulted in cardiac blood-flow obstruction; 4 there is a strong possibility of regression of the primary cardiac tumor, with surgery recommended only when cardiac symptoms are severe; and, 5 unless there is a significant obstruction of blood flow, chemotherapy is still the treatment of choice for secondary cardiac tumors.

根据我们的经验，我们认为(1)横纹肌瘤是儿童最常见的心臓肿瘤，(2)临床表现的严重度取决於肿瘤的大小，数目以及是否占满了心臓腔室而有血流阻塞的现象，(4)在原发性肿瘤中是有机会自发性的变小，而且除非有严重的心臓症状，否则并不建议开刀，(5)在次发性肿瘤中化学治疗仍然是治疗上的首选，除非有血流阻塞的现象。

Fetal Cardiac Rhabdomyoma Diagnosed by Ultrasonography and Its Relation with Tuberous Sclerosis

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Clinical diagnostic considerations ranged from benign entities such as rhabdomyoma, intramuscular lipoma, fibromatosis, myositis ossificans, proliferative myositis, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, and inflammatory myopathy to malignant entities such as rhabdomyosarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, liposarcoma, and lymphoma.

这些病例的临床考虑多样，有良性的横纹肌瘤、肌内脂肪瘤、纤维瘤病、骨化性肌炎、增生性肌炎、炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤和炎性肌病，也有恶性的横纹肌肉瘤、平滑肌肉瘤、脂肪肉瘤和淋巴瘤。

Major features include facial angiofibromas, shagreen patches, ash-leaf spots, subependymal nodules, subependymal giant cell astrocytoma, cardiac rhabdomyoma, renal angiomyolipoma, lymphangioleiomyomatosis, retinal hamartoma, and macules.

主要特征包括面部血管纤维瘤，鲨革斑、烟叶状白斑、室管膜下结节、室管膜下巨细胞星形细胞瘤、心脏横纹肌瘤、肾平滑肌血管脂肪瘤、淋巴管肌瘤病，视网膜错构瘤和斑疹。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。