查询词典 retailer

The retailer cumulative overall advertises and retailer's price has a impact at the retail outlet .

首先，在假定：(1)零售商广告率的累积和零售商的价格对需求有影响。

The main work of this thesis includes:Firstly, allocation strategies of profits are analyzed from the perspective of a manufacturer-retailer two-level supply chain, and are divided into three kinds of situation: a manufacturer and a retailer are included, a manufacturer and several retailers are included, and several manufacturers and a retailer are included.

第二，研究了单个制造商单个零售商组成的供应链利润分配策略，本文分为制造商-零售商完全合作和不完全合作两种情况进行了研究。在制造商-零售商不完全合作时，提出了利润的二次分配策略，使得零售商获得的利润比不合作时大。

The in-efficiencies of decentralized system have three sources: Positive wholesale price leads to lower profit margin of retailer and low sales effort of retailer. On the other hand,the retailer tends to exert more sales effort as he need not worry about the cannibalization effect to direct channel.

本文发现分散控制下双渠道供应链无效性的来源在于：在分散控制时，正的批发价造成零售商的边际利润低于系统的边际利润，降低零售商促销动机；另一方面，零售商不需要顾虑对直销渠道造成的销售争夺作用，倾向于投入更多的促销努力。

We find that providing Internet direct channel does not necessarily lead to lower expected payoff for Internet retailer, it depends on the effect of drop-shipping channel free ride on Internet direct channel. When the effect is good, the retailer can achieve higher payoff. Of course, the supplier always achieves higher payoff by providing Internet direct channel.

5在渠道之间存在免费搭乘现象的情况下，建立了drop-shipping渠道和网络直销渠道之间的竞争模型，指出供应商提供网络直销渠道后，并不一定就导致零售商利润的下降，这依赖于drop-shipping渠道免费搭乘网络直销渠道的效果，当效果高于一定水平时，零售商的利润增加。

When free riding exists between channels, the competition between Internet direct channel and drop-shipping channel is studied. We find that providing Internet direct channel does not necessarily lead to lower expected payoff for Internet retailer, it depends on the effect of drop-shipping channel free ride on Internet direct channel. When the effect is good, the retailer can achieve higher payoff.

5在渠道之间存在免费搭乘现象的情况下，建立了drop-shipping渠道和网络直销渠道之间的竞争模型，指出供应商提供网络直销渠道后，并不一定就导致零售商利润的下降，这依赖于drop-shipping渠道免费搭乘网络直销渠道的效果，当效果高于一定水平时，零售商的利润增加。

This may be a loaded question since you're a retailer yourself, but what do you think about one retailer having so much influence on the marketplace (to the point where Footlocker now plays a major role in determining the styles and colorways that many manufacturers produce)?

可能对于一个零售商来说，这个问题是多余的；但是面对这么一个对市场有巨大影响力的零售商（如今的Footlocker甚至可以决定生产商的风格和配色），你又怎么看？

It is found that the manufacturer will not misreport her manufacturing cost when she is the leader of the supply chain. However, when the retailer is the leader, and he varies his order quantity according to the manufacturer's wholesale price, which is termed as retailer's sensitivity to manufacturer's wholesale price, research results show that the manufacturer will overstate her manufacturing cost, and this misreporting behavior will lower the efficiency of the supply chain.

当制造商处于领导者地位时，制造商不会谎报其生产成本；当零售商利用订货量对批发价格具有敏感性作为应对制造商谎报成本的一种可能的应对措施并处于领导者地位时，制造商会谎报其生产成本，谎报导致供应链的效率降低。

This paper studies a supply chain model in which a single supplier sells a single product to a single retailer facing the newsvendor problem. Both the supplier and the retailer can exert costly efforts to increase demand.

为了研究分布决策对供需链性能的影响，对单销售商、单制造商、单一产品、一次采购、需求为随机变量且供应商制造商均可以通过促销努力扩大需求的报童模型进行了讨论，提出了一种形式化的合同策略，多种简单合同形式均可以纳入其中。

Large supply of their products, such as the French retailer Carrefour, Auchan, Home Market France, Poult biscuit, mass consumer products in France with distinctive French characteristics, is supplied to French retailer Carrefour, Auchan, Home Market France.

其产品大量供应法国的零售商如家乐福、欧尚、居家市场、老克雷等。波特饼干是法国大众消费产品，具有鲜明的法国产品特色。

The combination of linear wholesale price contract and inventory cost sharing contract are provided to coordinate drop-shipping supply chain. Under inventory cost sharing contract, the supplier share a part of retailer's understock cost, while the retailer share a part of supplier's overstock cost.(4) When supplier and retailer cooperate in promotion, the Stackelberg game model is developed and the single-stage and multi-stage Stackelberg equilibriums are obtained.

3在零售商基于产品零售价和供应商库存竞争的情况下，研究了drop-shipping渠道下的供应链协调问题：指出以往的批发价契约、回购契约、利润分享契约等均不能使供应链获得协调；给出了使drop-shipping供应链达到协调的线性批发价契约和库存成本分担契约的组合策略；在库存成本分担契约下，供应商承担一部分零售商的缺货成本，同时零售商承担一部分供应商的产品滞销成本。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。