查询词典 restriction crack

In order to reduce substitutive cost and improve firms efficiency,there needs to get out of the traditional system and set up a kind of effective encouragement and restriction mechanism which is fit to modern market economy and modern enterprises.

为降低代理成本，提高企业效率，就必须走出过去传统体制的误区，建立一套与现代市场经济和现代企业相适应的企业家激励约束机制。

If we want to ensure every administrative action of urban planning lawful, we must intensify the supervisal to the administrative action of urban planning, and constitute consummate system of supervisal and restriction.

要保证规划管理的依法行政，就必须加强对城市规划工作的行政法制监督，建立完善的监督约束制度体系。

Because of the strong restriction of actual meaning,"jiran"suppositive sentence occupies a low percent.

既然"表已然的词汇义对格式的限制力极强，这使得"既然类假言句的数量相对较少。

As for the three-story frame, the beams provide the restriction when the column lost their stability. So the overall sustention ability of the beam could be distributed to the border columns. The overall critical load of the three-story frame could be extracted by solving the equation with two variables.

对于三层斜腿框架的整体稳定性研究，本文考虑梁在框架中的作用对柱而言就是在失稳时对柱提供约束，根据层与层互相支援的思路，以梁在上下层分配的约束为未知量，通过求解二元方程，得到三层斜腿钢框架整体失稳的临界荷载。

Salvation is to be obtained only by knowledge of the One True God through the Sat Guru, reverential fear, faith and purity of mind and morals -- the main principles of which are strictly inculcated as marks of the true Sikh; while such prevailing crimes as infanticide and suttee are forbidden. They place some restriction on the killing of animals without necessity, but short of an absolute prohibition.

救恩是必须征得只有了解一个真实的上帝透过坐在大师， reverential恐惧，信仰和纯洁性的胸襟和道德-主要原则是严格灌输作为商标的真实锡克教，而这种普遍的犯罪，杀婴和s uttee严禁他们发生了一些限制，对捕杀动物的，没有必要，但短期的绝对禁止。

The restriction on her drinking habits had nothing to do with Mrs Grubbs or her third-grade class and everything to do with what a nationwide crackdown in the US on the sale of syrupy soft drinks to children.

对格拉布斯习惯饮品的相关限制，与她或她任教的三年级班级没有任何关系，完全是由于全美范围内发起的禁止向儿童销售含糖软饮料的行动。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

This study examines the relationship among negative media content, social distance, third-person effect and support for restriction of media.

当然，本研究比较重要的发现，是证明「第一人和第三人效果的认知差距」并非预测限制媒介的可靠变项。

Sexual strategist theory, third-person effect, gender and support for restriction of pornography.

性策略理论、性别、第三人效果与支持限制色情媒介。

Some programmes may have height restriction below which the ticket holder may be refused admission by the venue management.

个别节目设有身高限制。若持票人未达规定身高，场地管理人员或会不准其进场。

However it can often be frust ating for a child when people are unable to pronounce their name.

但它往往可以令人沮丧的一个孩子当人们无法断言他们的名字。

All these compounds were obtained from this genus for the first time. Compound, 4-cumylphenol, was a new nature product.

所有化合物均为首次从本属海藻中分离得到，其中4cumylphenol为新天然产物。