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It was proposed in the 1960's and developed rapidly in the 1990's. However, some theory problems, for example, the fluid dynamics and mass transfer during the filling up period which could not be dealt with in conventional distillation theories has been remained unstudied. And the simulation and mathematical models have to be made based on some assumptions, which are different from the actual situation obviously. Therefore the further development of DACO was restrained in the past years.

该操作方法自20世纪60年代提出，90年代以来得到了迅速发展，但众多学者的研究基本上集中在优化操作及其与传统恒回流法的比较，而许多重要的基本理论问题至今缺乏研究，特别是传统精馏理论无法涉及的塔内无回流充液阶段的流体力学和传质问题一直没有得到很好解决，导致了动态累积循环操作法的数学模型和模拟计算只能以与塔内真实状况相差很大的简化假设为基础，这严重地阻碍着动态累积循环操作法的进一步发展。

However, the rapid development of chain companies already restrained, for the uncertainty and unsuitability is of the operation model.

然而，连锁公司的快速发展却已受到制约，关键就在于各公司对连锁店面运营模式的不确定性，考虑后期业态发展模式是否适合自身的发展。

The admirer of Judith restrained his impatience the more readily, as he perceived that the building was untenanted, at the moment

这位拜倒在朱迪思脚下的汉子，一见寨里空无一人，只得强行按捺住满肚子的焦急心情。

There were so huge roots and rhizome system under ground that they could absorb water from deep soil; Stems and leaves on ground could decrease water loss. The huge biomes of G.uralensis had strong drought resistance superiority. In the same time, drought stress significantly restrained the growth of G.uralensis. On the contrary, in some extent, drought stress could improve the growth of roots under ground and resulted in increasing the rate of root/shoot; moreover, made the color of velamen become red and enhanced the output and the quality.

主要结论如下：(1)在形态与生长反应方面，观察发现甘草地下和地上两部分都具有适应干早环境的特征，地下有庞大的根和根茎系统，吸水能力很强，地上茎叶形态表现出很强的节水能力，并且甘草群体抗旱优势很强；同时也观测到干旱对甘草地上茎叶生长抑制较为明显，但在一定程度上对地下根系生长起到了促进作用，导致根冠比增大、根皮颜色变红，即在产量和质量方面都有了很大地提高。

Flow visualization and laser velometer measuring results show that the radialdistribution of turbulent intensity and turbulence stresses grow with the increase of voidfraction until large vortex formed near the pipe wall,and the formation of Taylor bubbleor the coalescence of bubble cluster should be restrained by intense turbulence.

流动显示和激光测速计的测量表明，湍流强度和湍流应力的径向分布均随空隙率的增长而迅速增长，直至在近壁形成大尺度涡结构，使Taylor泡的形成或气泡群的聚并被强湍流的作用抑制。

But imagine their venality restrained by World Cup pressures: if a football federation can be made to clean up its act, perhaps a government can be too.

但是想象一下他们受世界杯压力而节制的腐败：如果一个足球协会能够整顿其作风，那么也许一个政府亦能。

Local administrators will still use football to build a political power base. But imagine their venality restrained by World Cup pressures:if a football federation can be made to clean up its act, perhaps a government can be too.

联盟管理者利用足球的影响力来构建自己的政治基础，但可以想象的是，他们的贪污腐化会因为世界杯的举行，而有所收敛；如果足球联盟能检点自己的行为，或许政府也可以。

Flutamide can cut down the secretory volume of T to block the sexual differentiation and development by the venenous harm on cellular organ and the restrained activity of key enzyme.

氟他胺通过对生成睾酮细胞器的毒性损害和关键酶的抑制，降低了睾酮的分泌量，从而阻碍了性分化和性发育。

When an impulse is restrained, we feel discomfort or even violent pain.

当一个冲动受到抑制的时候，我们会觉得不舒服，甚至于感到剧烈的痛苦。

The colours are restrained and subtle and the paintings are usually created in ink on paper, with a small amount of watercolour.

颜色不克制，含蓄，通常画在纸上墨水创建，以少量的水彩画。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷