查询词典 ressentiment

What does he mean by ressentiment and what role does it play in the history of morality?

他说的 'ressentiment'是什么意思？在伦理学史上，它扮演什么角色？

But it is not the same concept "good": one should ask rather precisely who is "evil" in the sense of the morality of ressentiment.

可是在这里同样被称为"好"的概念并不相同：最好还是过问一下，依照仇恨的道德究竟谁是"恶人"。

For many Europeans, the aftermath of the current crisis is already that anti-Americanism is being replaced by anti-German ressentiment.

对于许多欧洲人而言，当前这场危机已经造成了一种后果，即反美情绪为反对德国的怨忿所取代。

But let us return: the problem of the other origin of the "good," of the good as conceived by the man of ressentiment, demands its solution.

十三 言归正传，关于"好人"观念的另外一个起源，也就是仇恨者想像出来的那种好人，这个问题出需要有一个解。

In contrast to this, picture "the enemy" as the man of ressentiment conceives him—and here precisely is his deed, his creation: he has conceived "the evil enemy,""the Evil One," and this in fact is his basic concept, from which he then evolves, as an afterthought and pendant, a "good one"—himself!

试想，一个充满仇满恨的人构想出来的"敌人"将是什么样的——这正是他的行动，他的创造：他构想了"丑恶的敌人"，构想了"恶人"，并且把它作为基本概念，然后又从此出发产生了余念，设想了一个对立面，即"好人"

This inversion of the value-positing eye - this need to direct one's view outwrd instead of back to oneself - is of tthe essence of ressentiment: in order to exist, slave morality always first needs a hostile external world; it needs, physiologically speaking, external simuli in order to act at all - its action is fundamentally reaction.

这种颠倒的价值目标的设定——其方向必然是向外，而不是反过来指向了自己——正好属于这种怨恨。奴隶道德的形成首先总是需要一个对立的外部环境，从生理学上讲，它需要外部的刺激才能粉墨登场，它的行为从根本上说是一种反应。

Ressentiment itself, if it should appear in the noble man, consummates and exhausts itself in an immediate reaction, and therefore does not poison : on the other hand, it fails to appear at all on countless occasions on which it inevitably appears in the weak and impotent.

当一个高贵的人感受到怨恨的时候，这怨恨会爆发，并且消耗在一种瞬间的反应中，因此也就不会起毒化作用：此外，在许多场合下，高贵者丝毫不感到怨恨，而所有的软弱者和无能者却会毫无例外地感到怨恨。

This inversion of the value-positing eye—this need to direct one's view outward instead of back to oneself—is of the essence of ressentiment; in order to exist, slave morality always first needs a hostile external world; it needs, physiologically speaking, external stimuli in order to act at all—its action is fundamentally reaction.

这种从反方向寻求确定价值的行动——值得注意的是，这是向外界而不是向自身方向寻求价值——这就是一种怨恨：奴隶道德的形成总是先需要一个对立的外部环境，从物理学的角度讲，它需要外界刺激才能出场，这种行动从本质上说是对外界的反应。

Nietzsche speaks often of resentment but uses the French for ressentiment, in an effort to turn it into a term of art - that is, a technical term, a piece of jargon.

尼采常论及"愤懑"，但却使用法文 'ressentiment'，并试着把它转变为艺术的术语，也就是行话。

The slave revolt in morality begins when ressentiment itself becomes creative and gives birth to values: the ressentiment of natures that are denied the true reaction, that of deeds, and compensate themselves with an imaginary revenge.

十 奴隶在道德上进行反抗伊始，怨恨本身变得富有创造性并且娩出价值：这种怨恨发自一些人，他们不能通过采取行动做出直接的反应，而只能以一种想像中的报复得到补偿。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。