查询词典 response ratio

This paper establishes a dynamic model on basis of the rate of inflation,pure income of peasants,the social security,save and deposable income of urban,analynizing the path of impulse response of the demand for life insurance to the variations by VAR model and impulse response function.

寿险需求是保险领域重要的研究课题之一，本文使用VAR模型和脉冲响应函数从二元经济视角研究了社会保障、农民纯收入、城镇人均可支配收入、通货膨胀以及储蓄等外部冲击因素对寿险需求的影响。

By time-varying filtering, we realize the signal selectivity and interference suppression, especially for the signals with time-varying power spectrum. It is shown herein that conventional eigenstructure based methods are lower dimensional special case of the time-frequency subspace fitting method. The closed-form array response estimation algorithms for blind source separation in wireless communication is also developed in the dissertation by exploiting the data structure of second-order statistics of the array output in the presence of multipath. The proposed method achieves array response estimation with little constraint on signal property and propagation environment such as scatters or angular spread. Moreover, the array utilized here can be of arbitrary geometry and even uncalibrated. Since the closed-form solution is obtained, no misconvergency may occur and large amount of computation can be saved. The equivalent feed model and corresponding optimization designation are proposed to realize the downlink multi-user selective transmission. By coherent and non-coherent superposition of the electromagnetical field, multiple beams can be formed using a single array, so that each co-channel user signal is transmitted in each beam and will not interfered with each other. The proposed system scheme implements the digital beamforming and the channel allocation in the base band, therefore is suitable for the utilization of the radio software technology. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model are proved by the RF experiment.

在窄带条件下，GSC－SSF方法还可以提高阵列的虚拟孔径，从而提高估计的性能；可以证明，Cyclic DOA 和SC-SSF方法可看作该方法的特例或近似； 3、提出了二维GSC－SSF方法和宽带谱相关DOA矩阵方法，利用信号的循环平稳特性解决了宽带条件下二维 DOA 估计问题，并具有阵元数少、计算量较小的特点； 4、提出了时频子空间拟合和宽带时频DOA估计算法，将联合时频分析的理论和方法引入到阵列信号的空间谱估计研究中，利用时变滤波实现信号选择性测向和干扰抑制，特别适合于谱时变信号；可以证明传统特征结构法可看作是时频子空间拟合方法的特例； 5、提出了多用户环境下阵列响应的估计方法——CARE方法，该方法对信号结构和传播参数（主要是散射源分布与角度散布）的约束较少，适用于各种几何结构的阵列甚至未校准的阵列，能够直接得到阵列响应的闭式解，因此计算量小、稳健性好，不存在收敛问题； 6、提出了针对多用户下行选择性发送的阵列等效激励模型、优化设计方法及其系统实现方案，通过空间场的相干叠加与非相干叠加使得单一阵列能够形成多个波束，并保证各波束内的用户信号各不相同且相互干扰最小；其系统方案具有在基带实现数字波束成形、信道分配并便于软件无线电实现的特点，其有效性已得到外场实测数据的证实。

This article applies the elastic-plastic finite element theory to analyze the dynamic response of the large cross-section tunnel under seismic load,and it also discusses the influence of different damping ratios,site conditions and different epicentral distances on the dynamic response.

文章运用了弹塑性有限元原理分析了大断面公路隧道在地震荷载作用下的动力响应分析，并讨论了不同的阻尼比、场地条件和震中距对振动响应的影响。

To further study the photosynthetic characteristics of medicinal plants, and provide theory basis for their scientific planting, the photosynthetic rates, light response curves of photosynthesis and CO2 response curves of four medicinal plants, namely Rosa rugosa, Eriobotrya japonica , Eucommia ulmoides and Magnolia officinalis , were measured by Li6400 portable photosynthesis system.

为了加深对药用植物光合生理特性的认识，对其进一步科学种植提供理论依据，采用Li6400便携式光合测定系统，对玫瑰、枇杷、杜仲、厚朴的光合速率日变化、季节变化、光响应曲线和CO2响应曲线进行了测定。

Of the evaluable 39 patients, 32 patients (82%) obtained complete response and 5 patients (13%) had partial response.

在可以评估反应的39位病患中，完全反应者有32位(82%)，部分反应者有5位(13%)。

Of 49 patients evaluable for response, nine (18.4%) had a partial response, and 16 (32.7%) had stable disease for 6 months or longer.

其中可评价反应49例，部分反应9例（18.4％），6个月或更长的病情稳定16例（32.7％）。

Results:Thirty-one patients were evaluable for efficacy. The overall response rate was 58％ and the complete response rate was 16.1％.

对无手术机会及术后复发转移的晚期患者，化疗是主要治疗手段之一。

Results: Twenty patients were studied. Fifteen patients were evaluable. There were no complete response. Partial response was achieved in 4 patients.

结果，共有20位病人进入此研究，只有15位可评估治疗反应，无一例完全缓解，有四位达部份缓解，缓解率达27%。

PART 2:The molecular mechanisms of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae induced inflammatory response in respiratory epithelial cells Objective:Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzaewas traditionally considered as an extracellular pathogen in respiratory infections.In this study,we established a model of infected cells to confirm NTHI was also a facultatively intracellular pathogen.Mitogen activated protein kinasesare the important signal transduction pathway in mediating inflammatory response induced by NTHI in respiratory epithelium.In this study,we elucidate the impact of NTHI,and its SCF and EP on the expression of MAPK and subsequent proinflammatory mediators.

第二部分：NTHI致呼吸道上皮细胞炎症反应的分子机制研究目的：通过建立呼吸道上皮细胞株的体外NTHI感染模型，确认NTHI在细胞内的存活，观察NTHI及其组分(可溶性胞质成分SCF、外膜蛋白EP)对呼吸道上皮细胞MAPK信号传导通路和后续的前炎症因子表达的影响，并应用特异性ERK-MAPK抑制剂U0126、p38 MAPK抑制剂SB203580特异性阻断下游MAPK信号传导通路，观察它们对呼吸道上皮细胞分泌前炎症因子表达的影响。

The study was carried out in two breeds of sheep, Indonesia Thin Tail and Merino, both infected with F. gigantica. Kinetic analysis of Fasciola gigantica specific antibody responses revealed that resistant ITT do not produce a parasite specific IgG2 response; whereas susceptible Merino sheep produce a high parasite specific IgG2 response.

以印尼短尾羊和美利奴细毛羊两种品系的绵羊为实验动物，研究动物感染巨片形吸虫后所产生的抗体依赖性细胞介导的细胞毒反应的免疫应答。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。