查询词典 respiratory

In response to a primary respiratory process, the body activates the metabolic system to compensate for the change.

对原发的呼吸过程的反应，机体激活代谢系统代偿这种改变。

She had suffered cardiac and respiratory arrest as she was being anesthetized for the cosmetic surgery, it said.

她曾遭受心脏和呼吸停止为她被麻醉的美容手术，它说。

Compared to open surgery, patients in the study who underwent laparoscopic surgery experienced 80 percent reduction in the odds of respiratory tract infection, 69 percent reduction in bloodstream infection, 59 percent reduction in wound infection, 39 percent reduction in urinary tract infection and a 48 percent reduction in other types of nosocomial infections across hysterectomies, cholecystectomies and appendectomies.

同开放性手术相比，研究中行腹腔镜外科手术子宫切除术、胆囊切除术及阑尾切除术的病人呼吸道感染可能性降低80%，血流感染降低69%，伤口感染降低59%，泌尿道感染降低39%，其他院内感染降低48

We have isolated mesenchymal stem cells from tracheal aspirates of premature infants with respiratory distress.

我们通过气管抽吸从呼吸窘迫的早产儿中分离出MSCs。

Nasopharyngeal aspirates were collected from the children and assessed for 20 different respiratory pathogens using nested multiplex polymerase chain reaction, and all participants aged at least 6 years underwent exhaled nitric oxide and lung function measurements.

收集儿童鼻咽吸入物，用多重半套式PCR技术分析20种不同的呼吸道病原体，所有6岁以上受试者进行一氧化氮呼出的肺功能测试。

The respiratory function in 61 patients (71.8%) was improved at different extent by electronic bronchoscope treatment,such as aspirating sputum,washing,medicine treatment,and hemostasis,etc.

对61例(71.8%)患者经支气管镜吸痰、灌洗、给药、止血等治疗后不张肺叶均有不同程度复张，呼吸功能明显改善。

No other fatal pathological changes were detected in the respiratory, digestive, reproductive and other systems. But some of the viscera organs were autolyzed because their death times were long and then some of them were dipped in the sea water.

通过病理解剖，发现4头中华白海豚的内脏器官并无可见病变，部分内脏器官由於死亡时间较久发生自溶和腐烂，并发现ZSC04的食道塞著一团毛发。

The treatment by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and a small incision of the COPD with giant bullae is safe and feasible, which can improve the respiratory function and the quality of life. It is a preferred surgical method.

COPD合并巨大肺大疱采用胸腔镜辅助小切口的微创治疗方法是安全可行的，能明显改善呼吸功能，提高生活质量，是一种可取的手术方式。

The treatment by videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery and a small incision of the COPD with giant bullae is safe and feasible,which can improve the respiratory function and the quality of life.It is a preferred surgical method.

COPD合并巨大肺大疱采用胸腔镜辅助小切口的微创治疗方法是安全可行的，能明显改善呼吸功能，提高生活质量，是一种可取的手术方式。

The results showed that:(1) In COPD group the alveolar walls were broken. The average area of alveolars was 2.46 times as big as the control group, and the average diameter was 1.42 times as compared with the control group. As the diameter of bronchioles was less than 100μm and 100～200μm respectively, the average area of smooth muscle in bronchioles increased to 3.06-fold and 2.13-fold respectively. By electron microscopic, the proportion of Clara cells of respiratory bronchioles in COPD group decreased, the Clara cells were denaturalized, the proportion of Clara cells containing low density secretory granules increased. The airway resistance was 1.84 times while the dynamic compliance was only 70.45% comparing with the control group.

结果表明：(1)光镜下，COPD组大鼠与正常对照组比较，肺泡壁破坏、肺泡腔扩大，平均肺泡面积和平均肺泡直径分别为正常对照组的2.46倍和1.42倍，在直径＜100μm及直径100～200μm的小支气管，COPD组大鼠支气管平滑肌面积分别为正常对照组的3.06倍和2.13倍；电镜下可见，在呼吸性细支气管，Clara细胞占上皮细胞的比例下降，细胞变性，含低电子密度颗粒的Clara细胞比例增加；呼吸功能测定可见COPD组大鼠呼气相气道阻力是正常对照组的1.84倍、动态呼吸系统总顺应性为正常对照组的70.45％。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。