查询词典 respiratory tract

Due to ozone can cause upper respiratory tract inflammation, injury terminal bronchiole epithelial cilia, thus weakening the defense of the upper respiratory tract, so long-term exposure to a certain concentration of ozone is also easy to secondary upper respiratory tract infection.

由于臭氧能引起上呼吸道炎症、损伤终末细支气管上皮纤毛，从而削弱了上呼吸道的防御功能，因此长期接触一定浓度的臭氧还易于继发上呼吸道感染。

Clinical on constant with larynx cricoid cartilage is a bound, its cent is the upper respiratory tract and next respiratory tract two parts.

临床上常以喉环状软骨为界，将其分为上呼吸道与下呼吸道两部分。

objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of expectorant mucosolvan aerosol inhalation in lower respiratory tract infections.method: 86 patients' clinical symptoms with lower respiratory tract infections were observed to identify the difference during the treatment.result: two groups efficiency comparison differentiae exits palpability (p.01), obvious side effect was not found in mucosolvan.conclusion: mucosolvan will be effective to treat lower respiratory tract infections, it's safe and reliable.

目的：评价祛痰剂沐舒坦雾化吸入治疗下呼吸道感染的临床疗效及安全性。方法：观察 86例下呼吸道感染患者治疗治疗前后咳嗽、咳痰等临床症状的变化。结果：两组有效率比较差异有显著性(p.01)未发现沐舒坦有明显副作用。结论：沐舒坦治疗下呼吸道感染疗效确切安全可靠值得临床进一步推广使用。

The patient after complete hemp drops after incidental tongue ministry of block larynx pharynx, the common cause that this is respiratory tract block [3] , often happen at pulling out the narcotic after tracheal spile, skeletal flesh is flabby medicine the patient that rudimental muscle strength has not recover completely [4] , as a result of ministry of old people mouth and pharynx ministry musculature is flabby, fat person cervical short, give out when breath lose by force the snore that differ, contain chirp news sometimes, expression is not block of complete respiratory tract [5, 6] , and pulse oxygen degree of saturation (SpO2) is shown undertake the gender drops.

全麻后患者轻易发生舌后坠阻塞喉咽部，这是呼吸道梗阻的常见原因[3]，常发生于拔除气管插管后麻醉药、骨骼肌松弛药残留肌力尚未完全恢复的患者[4]，由于老年人口部和咽部肌肉组织松弛，肥胖者颈部短，呼吸时发出强弱不等的鼾声，有时带有哨音，表现为不完全呼吸道梗阻[5，6]，而脉搏氧饱和度(SpO2)呈进行性下降。

Companies adhering to the "concerned with human health and create social well-being" business philosophy, to provide the community with high-quality, respiratory tract, genitourinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, fetal teratogenesis, cold clinical field testing of rapid diagnostic testing of biological technologies and products.

公司秉承"关注人类健康、营造社会福祉"的经营理念，为社会提供品质卓越的呼吸道、泌尿生殖道、消化道、胎儿致畸、感冒检测等临床领域的生物快速诊断检测技术和产品。

The four-week twice immunized hamsters acquired anti-MP in-fection capacity in local respiratory tract,as a result that swab culuturepositise was belove that of unimmunization group,and that only onehumster's lavage fluid culture was positive in immunization group.How-ever,unimmunization group positive rate of swabs and lavage fluid cul-ture was very high.This hinted that local respiratory tract's anti-MPinfection capacity was weak at the primary infection and the ability de-veloped gradually.4.The sIgA change in broncheal-lung lavage fluid.

而未免疫组咽拭子和支气管肺泡灌洗液MP分离培养的阳性均很高，说明在初次感染时，呼吸道局部防御清除MP的作用差，但随着时间的推移，其灌洗液培养的周次阳性率有下降趋势，MP培养的滴度亦随之降低，说明在感染以后随着时间的推移，呼吸道局部逐渐产生了防御、清除MP感染的作用。

objective to analyze the strain distribution of the fungi causing lower respiratory tract infection and the correlated factors so as to provide referential information for early diagnosis and treatment.method retrospective study was made on 84 inpatients with lower respiratory tract fungous infection.results it was found that the incidence of blastomyces albicans infection tended to decline and the proportion of non-blastomyces albicans infection tended to rise.

目的 分析下呼吸道真菌感染菌种分布及主要相关因素，为早期诊治提供依据。方法对84例下呼吸道真菌感染住院患者相关资料进行回顾性分析。

Methods From Feb 2006 to Jun 2006,188 hospitalized children in Shenzhen children s hospital, were collected deep tracheal aspirate at the time of hospitalization. The respiratory tract secretions were immediately sent for bacterial culture with 3 kinds of medium:ordinary medium, Hemophilus influenzae selective medium, Streptococcus penumoniae selective medium. Then we extracted the total nucleic acids from secretions, and detected Mycoplasma pneumoniae by single fluorescent quantitation PCR. Simultaneously, 14 respiratory tract pathogenic bacterium and Mycoplasma pneumoniae were detected by Target Enriched multiplex PCR. Amplification products were identified by the Luminex100 suspension array.

确诊为社区获得性肺炎的患儿188例，在入院当天采集深部呼吸道吸引物，用普通培养基和肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌选择性培养基进行细菌培养，然后提取深部呼吸道吸引物中病原体的DNA，采用荧光定量单PCR的方法检测肺炎支原体，并对同一标本采用靶序列富集多重PCR技术同时扩增肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、大肠杆菌、嗜肺军团菌、铜绿假单胞菌、鲍曼氏不动杆菌、脑膜炎奈瑟氏菌、阴沟肠杆菌、奇异变形杆菌、化脓链球菌、粪肠球菌及屎肠球菌14种呼吸道病原菌和肺炎支原体的靶基因，扩增产物用Luminex100多功能悬浮点阵仪检测。

The two can cause ultrastructural pathogenesis widely in many organs and tissues such as hepar, pancreas, lien, ren, pulmo, cerebral, cerebellum, cor, muscular and so on, of them ,caused by i~olates YG97 and Y98 more obvious in epithelial cells of digestive tract and unobvious in epithelial cells of respiratory tract ,but ultrastructural pathogenesis caused by NDV strain F48E8 ,more obvious and more serious in glandularis and muscularis ventriaculi and in epithelial cells of respiratory tract .

将鹅源分离株YG_(97)、鸡源分离株Y_(98)和NDV强毒株F_(48)E_8感染SPF鸡，运用扫描电镜和透射电镜观察该二株病毒对机体细胞的影响，结果显示三株禽副粘病毒均引起机体肝、胰、脾、肾、肺、小脑、大脑、心和肌肉等实质器官组织细胞的超微病变，其中YG_(97)和Y_(98)引起消化道粘膜上皮细胞发生微绒毛脱落、纤毛脱落、分泌颗粒增多、细胞游离面破溃等显著的超微病变，引起气管粘膜上皮细胞的不显著超微病变；F_(48)E_8强毒株引起胃粘膜显著而严重的超微病变；还引起气管粘膜上皮严重的超微病变。

Clinically, the nose, pharynx and throat are the upper respiratory tract; and the trachea, bronchial tube and their branches in the lung are the lower respiratory tract.

临床上常将鼻、咽、喉称为上呼吸道；气管、支气管及其在肺内的各级分支称为下呼吸道。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。