查询词典 respiratory system

Methods Retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 116 cases with hospital acquired respiratory tract infection by Haemophilus parainfluenzae during the period from Aug. 2002 to Jan. 2005 had been done. Used VITEK-60 microorganism autoanalysis system to appraise bacteria and its resistance against various antibiotics was carried out. Nirtocefin test was used to detect β-lactamase.

对2002年8月至2005年1月温州医学院附属第一医院住院的116例医院获得性副流感嗜血杆菌呼吸道感染的临床资料进行统计分析，对送检的痰或咽拭子标本用嗜血杆菌专用巧克力培养基进行分离培养，VITEK-60微生物自动分析系统进行鉴定以及药敏试验，用Nitrocefin纸片法测定被试菌的β-内酰胺酶。

The acupuncture catgut embedding therapy as an important branch of acupuncture science is widely used in clinic for digestive, respiratory and nervous system diseases.

穴位埋线疗法作为针灸学的一个分支，临床上广泛用于消化、呼吸、神经等多个系统的百余个病种。

To explore the effect of the dusty weather on health of respiratory and circulatory system.

研究沙尘地区人群呼吸系统和循环系统等的健康影响及规律。

Smoking can affect many parts of the body, the most direct impact on the two major systems: respiratory and circulatory system.

吸烟可影响身体的许多部分，最直接的影响主要是两大系统：呼吸系统和循环系统。

The proportion of diseases and disease pattern are continuously transforming, which illustrated that prevalence of infectious diseases such as respiratory diseases kept decreasing, while the prevalence rate of circulatory system, endocrinopathy, nutritional and metabolized diseases were raising.

疾病构成分析结果表明，呼吸系统等感染性疾病的患病率持续下降，循环系统、内分泌、营养和代谢疾病患病率上升，疾病模式在进一步转变。

In preliminary diagnosis system, apparent clinical symptoms were broken into seven parts in terms of general, skin/body, respiratory, digestive/excretive, locomotive/nervous, reproductive, and attack age. Users could choose symptoms what they observed in this list. The system calculated accordingly and summed up weighted value in different symptoms of individual diseases, and showed top ten possible diseases sorted by sum of weighted value. The report also could show belief percentage of top ten possible diseases by a pie chart and illustrate the basis and reasons of inference.

牛病初步诊断系统依临床症状分为一般、皮肤/躯体、呼吸、消化/排泄、运动/神经、繁殖及主要发病年龄层等七类，使用者可在表单上勾选观察到的病徵，系统即可根据每个症状在不同疾病中之加权值进行计算，依加权总分之高低列出前十名可能发生之疾病，并以圆饼图方式呈现前十名可能疾病之信赖比率及说明推论此疾病之依据与理由，使用者可得到疾病的相关资料与处理建议，协助使用者了解该疾病，以便进一步采取因应措施。

The oxidase system includes both membrane-bound and soluble cytosolic proteins. The primary feature of this enzyme is stimulus-dependent activation and which mechanism is the phosphorylation and translocation of a complex of cytosolic factors to the membrane, where they associate with a flavocytochrome enzyme.The fully assembled complex functions as an electron transport system,moving electrons from cytosolic NADPH to molecular oxygen to form superoxide anion（O2-）, which, along with subsequent reactive products called respiratory burst,exerts microbicidal and cytotoxic activities.

此氧化酶体系包括膜结合的和可溶的胞浆蛋白，其主要特征为依赖刺激而活化，机制为复合体的胞浆因子磷酸化并转位至膜，在这里与细胞色素酶相关联，组装完全的复合体在功能上作为一个电子转运体系，从胞浆NADPH转移电子给分子氧形成超氧阴离子（O2-），伴随着接下来的活性物质产生，也叫呼吸爆发，发挥抗菌和抗细胞毒素的活性。

This survival time was not significantly altered by bilateral denervation of cervical vagi (the major sensory system for detecting changes in pulmonary conditions), by bilateral denervation of peripheral arterial chemoreceptors (the major sensory system for detecting changes in arterial blood gases and pH), by pretreatment with dimethylthiourea, or by pretreatment with milrinone (a phosphodiesterase Ⅲ inhibitor that may avoid respiratory muscle fatigue).

而截断双侧颈部迷走神经（负责侦测肺内部情况的最主要感觉神经）、摘除双侧的周边化学接受器（负责侦测动脉血液气体及酸碱值的最主要化学接受器）、或投予Milrinone（一种phosphodiesteraseⅢ抑制剂，藉抑制cAMP被分解，以增加细胞内cAMP的量，可以使疲乏的呼吸肌内再增加收缩力）、Dimethylthiourea等药物的动物，都无法延长其存活时间。

Most of insects usually don not have the hemcoyte for transporting oxygen, the respiratory of insect is chiefly accomplished by the tracheal system that spreads all over the whole body. Outside oxygen enters the tracheal system through spiracles arranged in two sides of body and is transported through trachea and tracheoles to meet directly the needs of tissues.

一般认为大多数昆虫体内没有运输氧的血细胞存在，昆虫呼吸主要是靠遍布全身的气管系统来完成，O2靠扩散作用由分布于昆虫身体两侧的气门处进入，经气管、微气管的运输而直接给组织供氧。

Presently, the study of hypoxia and its adaptation mechanism is mainly focus on the oxygen intake related system, include respiratory, circulatory and central nerve system which was highly sensitive to the concentrition of oxygen.

目前，研究者采用分子生物学、分子遗传学、细胞生物学、免疫学及电生理学等多种技术和手段，在整体、器官、组织、细胞和分子水平上，对神经、血液-造血、循环、呼吸及内分泌等系统在低氧条件下其功能的改变及低氧适应机制进行了较全面和系统的研究。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。