查询词典 respiratory system

Respiratory syncytial virus is the principal pathogen for lower respiratory tract infection in young children.

呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV是儿科最为常见的呼吸道病毒病原，主要导致婴幼儿下呼吸道感染，目前尚无有效的预防和治疗方法。

In the early 1800's, the United States wanted to utilize Balsam of Tolu as well but used it mainly for treatments as cough suppressants and respiratory aids used in cough lozenges and syrups, for sore throats, and as a vapor inhalant for respiratory distress.

早在1800年，美国想利用苦瓜的托吕以及但是用它主要用于治疗咳嗽和呼吸抑制艾滋病用于含片和咳嗽糖浆，为喉咙痛，并作为蒸汽吸入的呼吸窘迫。

It is now apparent that the "natural history" of acute respiratory failure is greatly influenced by the manner in which the lung is ventilated and that VILI contributes to the pathology of respiratory failure.

如今，已经明确的是，急性呼吸衰竭的发展过程主要受肺的呼吸方式，并且呼吸机所致肺损伤对呼吸衰竭的病理有一定的影响。

They may also be susceptible to respiratory infections, but this depends on the extent of which respiratory muscles are affected.

它们也可能容易受到呼吸道感染，但是这取决于的程度，其中呼吸肌受到影响。

Fter different detraining cycles on the physiological performance, the detraining cycles will be reflected different degrees of impact. We found that the strength and endurance of athletes in detraining has reduced the capillary density, oxidative fibers, slow-twitch muscle. On the other hand, AVO2-diff, oxygen enzyme decline in the number of mitochondria, the change of muscle fiber types and reduced neuromuscular control in long-term detraining. In cardio-respiratory fitness, particularly in endurance athletes among blood flow, plasma volume, and cardiac output's decline are the most conspicuous. After hormone and metabolic's short term and long-term detraining, we found that growth hormone, testosterone, cortisol, respiratory exchange rate, showed a decline in insulin sensitivity, it will directly affect the exercises performance. Further more, the exercises performance and physiological benefits could have been completely eliminated.

bstract 不同周期停止训练后，对生理表现将反映出不同程度之影响，其中发现肌力性与耐力性运动员在短期停止训练后，毛细血管密度、氧化纤维、慢缩肌呈现减少情形；反观长期停止训练后，将会使动静脉血含氧差异(arterial-venous oxygen difference， AVO2-diff)、氧化酶粒腺体数目下降与肌纤维型态之改变，而减少神经肌肉控制能力、在心肺适能方面，尤以耐力性运动员在血流量、血浆量、每跳输出量、最大心输出量下降情形最明显；而贺尔蒙与代谢在短期与长期停止训练后，发现生长贺尔蒙(growth hormone， GH)、睪固酮、可体松、呼吸交换率、胰岛素敏感性均呈现下降情形，这些情形将直接影响其运动表现之发挥，甚至使先前获得之运动表现与生理效益完全消失。

Objective:To develop a respiratory rehabilitation instrument which possesses the function of respiratory training and expectorating sputum for clinical application.

目的：研制一种具有呼吸训练和电流排痰功能的呼吸康复治疗仪器，并观察其应用效果。

Objection To compare three humidifiers on humidifying efficiency and impact on respiratory mechanics and bacterial colonization in the respiratory tract.

目的对三种机械通气时的湿化装置的湿化效果及其对呼吸力学的影响、对呼吸道细菌定植的影响进行比较。

The diastolic pressure, systolic pressure, mean arterial pressure, heart rate, temperature respiratory rate, end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure and oxygen saturation of goats were monitored with intensive care monitor and respiratory monitor during the laparoscopic splennectomy in goats and were recorded at the time of before anesthesia, after anesthesia and before insufflating, intraoperative 10, 30, 5 min after the deflation, respectively.

通过在进行腹腔镜脾脏切除术的过程中，用呼吸监护仪和重症监护仪分别于麻醉前、麻醉后－气腹前、术中10 min、术中30 min和放气后5 min监测收缩压、舒张压、平均动脉压、心率、体温、呼吸频率、呼吸末CO2分压、血氧饱和度，评价山羊腹腔镜脾脏切除术对山羊呼吸和循环系统的影响。

Objective To Study the scopolamine in the treatment of respiratory and circulatory failure caused by severe brain trauma or cerebral infarction. Methods The 31 respiratory and circulatory failure patients caused by severe brain trauma or cerebral infarction (treatment group,of which 18 cases of traumatic brain injury,cerebral infarction 13 cases) had both the conventional therapy and scopolamine treatment. With the same period 34 patients were treated only with the conventional therapy (control group,of which 19 cases of traumatic brain injury, cerebral infarction 15 cases).The two groups had no significant difference in gender, age and APACHEII score.

目的 研究东莨菪碱在重型脑外伤及脑梗塞致呼吸循环衰竭中的治疗效果；方法对31例重型脑外伤及脑梗塞致呼吸循环衰竭患者（治疗组，其中脑外伤18例，脑梗塞13例）在常规治疗的同时应用东莨菪碱治疗，并与同期收治的34例仅以常规治疗患者（对照组，其中脑外伤19例，脑梗塞15例）比较，两组在性别、年龄、APACHEII评分等差异无显著性。

Abstract］ Objective To investigate the change of bronchial mucosa cilia epithelium structure on children with recurrent respiratory tract infection in acute stage and convalescence stage.Methods Choose 38 cases of patients with RRTI as study group,respiratory ciliated cells were collected by bronchial fiberscope in acute stage and convalescence stage respectively,observe the change of cilia structure by electron microscopy and compare the incidence of cilia cylindrical epithelium structure abnormality.

摘要］ 目的研究反复呼吸道感染患儿急性期与恢复期支气管黏膜纤毛上皮结构的特点与变化，临床治疗的有效性提供客观依据方法选择符合儿童RRTI诊断标准的患儿38例作为研究对象，分别于急性期及恢复期在纤维支气管镜下夹取支气管黏膜组织，电镜下观察纤毛上皮结构的特点并比较纤毛异常的发病率，探讨RRTI患儿治疗后纤毛的恢复情况。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？