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During part of the learning, researchers added a second task where participants had to keep a running mental count of(7) high tones that they heard, thus adding an element of distraction.

在部分学习过程中，研究人员加入了第二项任务作为干扰因素，那就是让参与者不断在心中默数他们听到的高音。

For example, in research reported in 2004, University of Kentucky researchers gave pigs and chicks low-phytate feed.

例如，在一份2004年发布的报告中，肯塔基大学的研究人员作了相关研究。

Webb, researchers have for the first time been able to watch chromosomes change their form in order to activate their genes to synthesize key proteins in fruit fly cells.

Webb开发的前沿技术--多光子荧光显微术，研究者第一次能够观察到染色体形态的改变，这一改变是为了激活果蝇卵中一些基因的表达以合成相关的关键蛋白。

The unique character of the clicking sounds in their language has persuaded some researchers that the Khoisan people are directly descended from the most primitive human ancestors.

他们语言中那种独特的短促而清脆的声音使得一些研究者认为科伊桑人是最原始的人类祖先的直系后裔。

Researchers figure that a king penguin parent devotes four hours and 2,000 pecks a day to fighting off interlopers.

研究人员推估，每一只哺育下一代的国王企鹅一天要花上四个小时以及2000下啄击来驱赶闯入者。

Max Donelan of the Locomotion Laboratory at Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, in collaboration with American and Canadian researchers, is developing an electromagnetic generator fitted to a standard knee brace.

英国研究院与美国和加拿大的研究人员联合，正在研究一种电磁发电机来满足标准的膝型支架。

To tease out how REM sleep—during which most dreaming takes place—affects our emotions, the Canadian researchers showed disturbing images (such as gory scenes or a women being forced into a van at knifepoint) to a group of healthy volunteers just before they went to bed.

为了弄清如何睡眠期间，大多数发生在做梦，影响我们的情感，表现令人不安的图像（如鲜血淋漓的场面，或加拿大研究人员的妇女被迫成为一个持刀车），可他们去之前健康志愿者组睡觉。

To tease out how REM sleep-during which most dreaming takes place-affects our emotions, the Canadian researchers showed disturbing images (such as gory scenes or a women being forced into a van at knifepoint) to a group of healthy volunteers just before they went to bed. When the subjects viewed the same pictures in the morning, those who had been deprived of dream-filled REM sleep were less emotionally affected than those deprived of other sleep phases.

要研究大多数梦发生的时期--快速眼动睡眠对情绪有何影响，尼尔森在研究中给健康的志愿者看了一些令人不安的画面，例如满地是血的场景，或是一个女人被胁迫进一辆篷车的场面，然后不让他们进行不同时期的睡眠，其中没有快速眼动睡眠的人相比于其他人，更不易受到负面情绪的影响。

Researchers have yet to develop therapies or drugs that put this finding to use to relieve muscle fatigue, so for now, as Kovacs says, you have to rise above your brain's messages.

研究者已经致力开发基于以上认识的一种减缓肌肉疲劳的疗法和药物，那么现在你要做的就是克服大脑信息带来的影响。

The researchers think that the krill may have been there for the food.

研究人员认为，磷虾可能去那里寻找食物。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。