查询词典 research and studies

With literature reference and theoretical analysis as the main research approach, combining her own practice of piano performance, the author of this article studies and analyzes the performance and teaching of impromptus in the aspects of perception and reason.

本文运用文献参阅和理论分析为主要研究方法，结合自己的弹奏，从感性和理性相结合探析即兴曲的演奏与教学。

This paper mainly reviews the overseas' empirical research about the independence of central bank, and introduces Alex Cukierman and other scholars' methods which quantifies the independence of central bank, it studies the relation between the inflation and independence of central bank by comparing inflations of different countries in different periods, and provides that the independence of central bank is basic of currency stability which is the most important function of central bank.

本文主要评述了国外关于中央银行独立性的实证研究，介绍了Alex Cukierman 和其他学者关于量化中央银行独立性方法，通过对不同时期、不同国家的通胀变化情况进行比较，来探求通胀与中央银行独立性之间的相互联系，认为中央银行独立性是实现中央银行最主要职能――稳定币值的前提。

The first one briefly,reviews the present status of studies on societal and economical responses to earthquakes and earthquake predictions in China during the recent three years,mainly including introduction,the outline of general work.the object and task of the research work,especially the social investigations of earthquake predictions,false alarms,earthquake rumours,earthquake disasters and some enlightenments gained from them,as well as international interflows of materials and activities of commu...

扼要回顾了近三年多来中国在地震和地震预报社会经济影响研究工作方面的进展情况，主要包括引言，一般工作概况，此项研究工作的目的和任务，特别是对地震预报、地震虚报、地震谣传、地震灾害等不同类型的社会调查及从中得到的几点启示，以及国际资料交流及通讯交往活动等。

The first is Qin culture's value in the market economy, from the perspective of modem mining, the essence of the inherent humanity, addressing its deep flaws and reshape its modem value, The second is Qin cultural circle and coordinated regional economic development, Qin cultural circles and the big-Guanzhong mark sphere has the inherent linds, Qin culture research should be based on reality, from the perpective of cultural capital build a solid foundation for culture; The third is Qin culture's industrialization, which has an advantage in location and resource advantages; The fourth is inter-regional cultural cooperation's issues, Qin cultural studies should be carried out in the wide-area, multi-perspective of a comprehensive study; The fifth is to introduce the new paradigm issues. such as cultural capital, social capital and human resources.

一是秦文化在市场经济中的价值挖掘与重塑问题，应从现代性角度挖掘秦文化的内在人文精髓，正视其深层中的秦文化圈与区域经济视域下的大关中经济圈具有内在契合性；秦文化的相关研究应该立足于大关中经济圈的现实，从文化资本角度为大关中经济的腾飞打造坚实的文化根基；三是秦文化自身的产业化问题，秦文化圈具有文化产业的区位优势和资源优势，应从经济与文化交叉的角度深入作域文化产业发展模式问题；四是区域间跨文化经济交流合作问题，秦文化研究应在跨省际、跨区域的横向文化交流合作中对其内在关系进行宽领域、多视角的全面研究；五是在研究中引人新范式问题，应有效借鉴文化资本、社会资本、人力资源、企业文化与企业家精神等一些新的分析范式，推动相关研究的深人拓展。

This research started from the summarizing of former studies about corporate entrepreneurship and intrapreneurship, and then combined it with the practical characteristic of small and medium-sized enterprises to put forward a two-dimensional matrice to classify three types of intrapreneurship practices in small and medium-sized enterprises.

本文研究从以往国内外有关公司创业和内创业的研究综述出发，有效地结合我国中小企业内创业实践特征，提出了划分中小企业内创业类型的二维矩阵，将广大中小企业内创业实践归入了三种常见的类型。

The Division of Neurology is primarily dedicated to teaching and research in neurology including molecular aspects of xenobiotic enzymes, epilepsy, percutaneous carotid and vertebral artery angioplasty, In vitro and in vivo experimental studies on neuroprotective effects of neuropeptides during focal cerebral ischaemia, cardiovascular and autonomic complications during the acute stage of stroke.

神经学分部主要致力于神经学的教学与研究，其研究领域包括异生化合酶类的分子相，癫痫，颈动脉和脊椎动脉血管成形术，脑局部缺血中神经肽的体内和体外神经保护，急性中风时的心脏血管和自发的并发症等。

All of the studies in this paper, including the study of leaching behavoirs of HLW glass under repository conditions, low oxgen and multi-barrier media; the geochemical model PHREEQC used for calculating the leachate compositions and sediment phases on the glass surface; A Monte Carlo model established and used for study of leaching behavior of HLW-glass; as well as the high-temperature self-propagating synthesis used for immobilization of Sr element in perovskite synroc, are the front research works of this field in the world, and obtained some significative results in theory and practice.

本研究所作的高放废液玻璃固化体在模拟地质处置条件下（低氧条件和多种地质介质）的浸出行为研究，采用了低氧条件和多种模拟地质介质，包括北山预选厂址的花岗岩、膨润土、水泥和Fe〓O〓作为浸出介质，模拟地下水和去离子水作为浸出剂，90℃和150℃两种浸出温度；采用了地球化学模型PHREEQC（version2.7）研究玻璃固化体浸出液中主要元素的浓度以及沉积相的生成；采用蒙特卡罗法建立玻璃固化体的计算模型，对玻璃固化体的浸出行为进行研究；采用了自蔓延高温法固化锶，这些工作都是当前国际上比较前沿的研究课题，采用了先进的分析测试技术，并且作了大量计算，得出了理论上和实践上有意义的结果。

The second part researches the communication of Japanese cartoon to Chinese audiences through the method of periodical research to summerize the change in its culture and Chinese audiences' reception, besides it applies the method of questionare survey to deeply study and summarize its influnce. The third part studies several selected popular cartoon works for the cultural elements and the limitation of the Japanese cartoon, including the negative factors and not-good developing trend.

第三部分运用文本研究结合个案研究的方法，对笔者选取为样本框的若干部代表性动漫作品进行文化因素分析，深度解读日本动漫作品中普遍包含的优秀文化成分以及日本动漫中的不良现象和劣性成分对日本国家形象建构的影响。

The main research activities of the Department cover the general layout of hydro projects, hydraulics of spillways for high dams, energy dissipation and river bed or bank erosions, flow induced vibration, cavitation and air entrainment, river ice, hydraulic transient flow simulation and control on hydropower project, pumped storage project and long distance water transfer project, optimization of thermal/nuclear power plant and other industrial cooling systems, investigation of the fundamental theory of stratified/mixing flow and its applications, studies on fluid mechanics and thermodynamics of large scale cooling towers, hydraulic field observations for existing projects, development of instrumentation for physical model tests and field observations.

研究领域主要为水利水电枢纽总体布置、高坝泄洪建筑物水力学、消能防冲、流激振动、空化与空蚀、崩岸水力学与岸坡保护、河冰问题、水电站引水系统中的水力瞬变及调压井水力学研究、跨流域调水工程中的规划及水力控制数值仿真、冷却水的工程水力热力问题研究、环境水力学、火电厂水工模型试验与数值模拟研究、火电厂取排水局部泥沙冲淤试验、模型和原体监测仪器的研制和开发、以及过水现场原体监测。

Among them, oil supply module focuses their studies on the oil recipient, transportation, technical replenishment and quality control, measurement monitoring and other related managements between working units; through optimizing and reducing the time consumed for turnover, it takes out non-essential mid-connections, smoothens and simplifies current technical process of oil supply, consecutively increases operation efficiency, reduces costs and releases extra assets for development usage at the same time. The optimization of work unit production emphasizes the research on aviation oil station, oil service depots, silo and other storage units. Through work flow and work time analysis, the company could redesign the personnel formation and corporation structure, practically determine the labor structure and carry out reformation management and risk assessment.

其中，供油系供油模式着重于研究供油系统中各作业单元之间航油的接收、转输、加注工艺流程及质量控制、计量监控等控制环节，通过优化缩短航油流转时间，减少不必要中间环节，理顺、简化现有供油工艺流程，以提高运作效率，降低成本，同时将富余资产释放出来，以便开发利用；作业单元生产流程优化，着重于研究航空加油站、业务油库、储油库等生产作业单元的工作内容，通过工作流程分析、作业时间分析进行定岗定员和组织架构设计，合理地确定劳动组织并实施变革管理和风险评估。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。