查询词典 renal

6 cases of urethostenosis, 2 cases of urotithiasis and 1 case of urethral valves were cured one time. They were followed up from 10 months to 6 years and no dysuria occurred. 2 cases of external plank shedding after ureteropelvioplasty were treated with a placement of internal plank through the renal fistulization. The placement and evulsion of internal plank were carried out one time in 8 cases of ureteric calculi (the length of one calculi was as long as 4cm) and 12 cases of ureteropalsty. In 5 cases of upper remotion of internal plank, 4 cases were pulled out successfully and one failed to draw out. The effect is satisfactory to treat urological diseases by means of ureteroscopy in children.

结果 6例尿道狭窄、2例尿道结石、1例尿道瓣膜均一次性治愈，随访10个月~6年，无排尿异常。2例肾盂输尿管成形术后外支架管脱落经肾造瘘口放置内支架；8例输尿管结石（1例石街长约4cm）、12例输尿管成形术后内支架置入和／或拔出均一次完成。5例内支架上移中4例顺利拔出，1例失败、结论输尿管镜对小儿尿路系统大部分疾病的处理有满意效果。

Corticosteroids should also be used cautiously in patients with diverticulitis, fresh intestinal anastomoses, active or latent peptic ulcer, renal insufficiency, hypertension, osteoporosis, acute glomerulonephritis, vaccinia, varicella, exanthema, Cushing's syndrome, antibiotic resistant infections, diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, chronic nephritis, thromboembolic tendencies, thrombophlebitis, convulsive disorders, metastatic carcinoma and myasthenia gravis.

以下患者应谨慎使用：憩室炎，新小肠结合，活跃或潜在的消化性溃疡，肾功能不全，高血压，骨质疏松，急性肾炎，水痘，牛痘，疹，库欣综合症，抗药性抗生素，糖尿病，尿毒症，充血性心力衰竭，慢性肾炎，血栓现象，血栓，痉挛症，重症肌无力和转移癌症。

Screening data were collected on urinary albumin excretion and risk factors for cardiovascular and renal disease.

并且收集了参与者尿白蛋白排泄率以及心血管和肾脏疾病的危险因素的筛选数据。

objective to observe the effect of benazepril in decreasing the urinary albumin execration rate and protecting the renal function in normotensive early diabetic nephropathy.

目的 观察贝那普利对血压正常的早期糖尿病肾病患者尿微量白蛋白的排泄和肾功能的影响。

Objective To observe the effect of benazepril in decreasing the urinary albumin execration rate and protecting the renal function in normotensive early diabetic nephropathy. Methods 68 diabetic patients with AER between 20 to 200 u g/ min were treated with dietary regimen, oral anti-hyperglycemic agents or/and insulin till their fasting blood glucose was.0mmol/L and postprandial blood glucose0.0mmol/L.

目的 观察贝那普利对血压正常的早期糖尿病肾病患者尿微量白蛋白的排泄和肾功能的影响方法血压正常的早期糖尿病肾病患者，其尿白蛋白排泄率均在 20～200μg/min，所有患者经控制饮食，口服降血糖药物和采用胰岛素治疗，使血糖控制在空腹。0mmol/L，餐后2h血糖0.0mmol/L。

The pancreatic endocrine and exocrine functions and renal functions were monitored.

术后监测胰腺内分泌功能、胰液分泌及肾功能。

Objective: The purpose of our studies are gaining a better insight into the effect of genistein on mesangial cell"s phenotype change and ECM expression plus degradation under DN circumstances.We add genistein with different concentrations in high glucose cultured rat mesangial cells;feed DM rats with the single concentration genistein for different days;to explore the expression of SMemb,the mark of mesangial cell"s hypertrophy phenotype change;to examine the synthesis of Fn as well as the change of the balance between MMP-2 and TIMP-l;to comprehend its effect on renal pathological changes of DM rats and some related factors;trying toexplore the possible mechanisms.Through these studies,we will have some information about the experimental value of genistein in DN field.

目的：为了研究金雀异黄素对DN环境下大鼠MC肥大表型转换标志物SMemb和ECM分泌及降解的影响，我们拟在细胞水平以不同浓度的金雀异黄素作用于高糖培养下大鼠MC，在动物水平以同一浓度的金雀异黄素作用于DM大鼠不同时间，观察细胞表型转换标志物SMemb、ECM主要成分Fn、ECM降解酶系统基质金属蛋白酶—2(MMP-2)／基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂—1(TIMP-1)表达的变化，同时观察金雀异黄素对DM大鼠肾脏病理及影响肾脏病进展的糖脂代谢紊乱的影响，并进一步探讨金雀异黄素发挥作用的可能机制；为明确金雀异黄素在DN治疗中的地位及意义提供实验依据。

Foundation research also suggested that low protein diet keto-acids produced renal protective effects not only through the hemodynamic effect of extenuation of high infusion and high pressure in glomeruli, but also through the non-hemodynamic effects, such as reducing the expression of renin and TGF-β, ameliorating of oxidative stress and lessening the excretion of cellular matrix of mesangial cell.

基础研究也证实低蛋白饮食或合并酮酸治疗既能通过改善高灌注高滤过的异常血流动力学来延缓肾功能恶化的进展，还能通过降低肾素表达、改善氧化应激、减少转化生长因子(TGF-β1)表达和减轻系膜细胞分泌细胞外基质等非血流动力学效应发挥肾脏保护作用。

In recent years, transforming growth factor-β1, matrix metalloproteinases, dendritic cells and connective tissue growth factor play important roles in renal fibrosis.

近年来，转化生长因子β1、基质金属蛋白酶、树突状细胞和结缔组织生长因子在肾纤维化中的作用备受关注。

This study will offer more evidences to clinical doctor in chronic renal failure patients' diagnosis and treatment.

为临床CRF患者的诊治提供更多的循证医学的证据。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。