查询词典 relative

A new switching scheme to the gain of variable structure control signals is proposed. The following important open problems in standard VS-MRAC and MRAC are solved by using the scheme: 1 . a prespecified transient and steady-state performance index for tracking error can be achieved without requiring any information about the plant high frequency gain sign when relative degree of modelled part of plant is one, and 2 . it is shown that as long as the performance indexes are guaranteed for the auxiliary errors, each of which in dynamics is a sub-system with relative degree one, the tracing error will converge to a small residual set in a prespecified transient time when relative degree of modelled part of plant is greater than one.

提出了一种控制增益可切换的变结构自适应律，解决了如下变结构模型参考自适应控制（包括基于调参律的模型参考自适应控制）理论研究中长期没有解决的问题：当对象建模部分相对阶为1、高频增益符号未知且存在非线性输入扰动和未建模动态等情况下，系统跟踪误差可满足预先给定的动态和稳态性能指标；当对象建模部分相对阶大于1且存在非线性输入扰动和未建模动态时，可保证系统跟踪误差在预先给定的过渡过程时间内收敛到一个残差集中； 5。

If two mutual contacts, and relatively static objects, such as forcing under only a relative sliding trend, and not a relative sliding, they face contact between the obstacles in the relative sliding of that "static friction ."

如果两个相互联系，并相对静止的物体，如强迫下只是一个相对下降的趋势，而不是一个相对滑动，他们面对面的接触之间的障碍，在相对滑动的"静摩擦力"。

In the field of gravitation mass stable spatial measurement, the relative space-energy of relative mass is the one half of mass-energy relative mass.

在稳定宇称的质量引力场中，相对质量的相对空间能是相对质量质能的一半。

The relationships between germination of the teliospores of Tilletia conroversa Kühn and soil moisture were studied and it was found that the teliospores of TCK could germinate when the soil mass moisture content reached between 1%-28%(relative moisture capacity 3.75%-100%). The suitable moisture for teliospore germination was between 10%-25% of mass moisture capacity or 17.85%-89.3% of relative moisture capacity. The optimal soil relative moisture capacity was between 65%-75%. There was no difference among most TCK isolates tested at the same suitable soil moisture.

通过土壤湿度对小麦矮腥黑穗病菌( Tilletiacontronversa Kühn，TCK)萌发率的影响试验研究表明，其冬孢子在土壤质量含水量为1%～28%(相对含水量3.57%～100%)范围内均可萌发，其适宜萌发的土壤质量含水量范围为10%～25%(相对含水量17.85%～89.3%)，最佳土壤相对含水量范围在65%～75%之间；不同分离物在相同土壤湿度培养下，多数分离物冬孢子的萌发率之间差异不显著。

The SPLT is shown to explain a wide range of processing complexity phenomena not previously accounted for under a single theory, including (1) the lower complexity of subject-extracted relative clauses compared to object-extracted relative clauses,(2) numerous processing overload effects across languages, including the unacceptability of multiply center-embedded structures,(3) the lower complexity of cross-serial dependencies relative to center-embedded dependencies,(4) heaviness effects, such that sentences are easier to understand when larger phrases are placed later and (5) numerous ambiguity effects, such as those which have been argued to be evidence for the Active Filler Hypothesis.

SPLT可解释范围宽广的，非先前在一个单一理论下可说明的处理复杂性现象，包括（1）与受词抽离关系子句相较，主词抽离关系子句的低复杂度，（2）为数众多的跨语言间的处理超载效果，包括多层中心嵌入架构的不可接受性，（3）相对於中心嵌入依赖性，跨序列依赖性的低复杂度，（4）当较大的片语放在后面时，使句子较易理解之沈重效果，以及（5）许多的模糊效果，例如那些被争论为主动充填理论之证据者。

The results shows that in the binary system, with the increase of reactive powder, the viscosity and relative degree of compaction of fresh paste increased whenas the fludity decreased; the strength of PRC of C+UPFA+SF is high than that of the C+UPFA and C+SF, and the strength of RPC related to the cementitious materials' relative degree of compaction and fluidity as in C+UPFA+SF system, when the relative degree of compaction was 0.699 and the fluidity was 182mm, the 7d compression strength of RPC was 150.4MPa.

实验结果表明：(1)双掺硅灰和超细粉煤灰，随活性粉末掺量的增加，新拌浆体的黏度增加，流动性下降，相对密实度提高；(2)双掺硅灰和超细粉煤灰的RPC强度远高于单掺硅灰时的强度；(3)RPC强度与体系中胶凝材料的相对密实度和流动度有关，复掺硅灰和超细粉煤灰，当密实度为0.669，流动度为182mm时，其RPC的7d抗压强度高达150.4MPa。

In this thesis, the resonance fluorescence spectra of a A-type three-level atom is calculated, which is driven by two bichromatic fields having the same difference of the frequency. In addition, the influence of the relative phase difference on the fluorescence spectra are considered. It is found that the fluorescence spectra of the atom are deeply depend on the relative difference and the appearance and cancellation of the fluorescence are obtained by changing the relative phase difference.

文中以具有相同频差的两个双色场驱动下的三能级Λ型原子为模型，计算了其共振荧光谱，考虑了两个双色场的相对相位差对谱线的影响，结果表明：原子的荧光谱强烈地依赖于驱动场的相对相位差，可以利用相对相位差的改变对荧光的产生和抑制加以操纵。

Indicating time relative to the time of utterance; while the latter is not deictic, the time indicated is not relative to the time of utterance, but relative to the time of another event described, or implied, in the narrative.

时和体之间的区别在于：前者是指别的，也就是说指明的时间与说话的时间相关；而后者不是指别的，指明的时间与说话的时间没有关系，却与叙述中描写或暗示的另一个事件的时间有关。

The results showed that (1) The grain size of nanometer YiO_2 was40～80nm.The wavelength corresponding to the maximum absorbency values were observedin the 200～320nm range.The crystal structure of carbon doped TiO_2 photocatalyst is primarilyanatase(22.43% rutile), and the content of carbon is about 4.6%.(2) The relative humidityvaring from 8% to 80%, the photocatalytic degradation degree of benzene increased withincreasing relative humidity; and to toluene, degradation rate was hanced by relative humidityup to 60%, and more or less inhibited above 60%.(3) Scheme and results of orthogonal testswere used by evaluating the photocatalytic performance of the gas phase methanol, acetoneand 1-heptane.The results revealed that their degradation degree reached 84.5%, 93.39% and93.45%, respectively.(4) The 254nm UV lamp showed higher photocatalytic degradation rate.For methanol, acetone and 1-heptane, it was found that photocatalytic degradation reactionoccurs with the light strength of daylight lamp.(5) Under the the same conditions, 15%degradation degree has been obtained for benzene, whilst about 10% degradation degree wasattained by Degussa P25; During the initial phases, the toluene revealed higher photocatalyticactivity, comparing with Degussa P25, the degradation degree of methanol, acetone and1-heptane were slightly lower.

结果表明：(1)CVD法制备的纳米TiO_2光催化剂，颗粒球形度好、粒径在40～80nm之间；最大吸光度值所对应的波长为200～320nm；含碳量约为4.6％；晶型组成主要为锐钛矿型，金红石的含量约为22.43％；(2)在相对湿度为8％～80％范围内，苯的光催化降解率随着相对湿度的增大而增大；甲苯在相对湿度为60％时达到最好降解效果，当相对湿度增大到80％时光催化效果降低；(3)将正交实验设计及实验方案应用于气相甲醇、丙酮和正庚烷光催化降解研究，实验结果表明：三者最高降解率分别为84.5％、93.39％和93.45％；(4)有254nm紫外灯参与的光催化实验可以大大提高有机气体的光催化降解率；在日光灯的照射下，掺碳纳米TiO_2对气相甲醇、丙酮和正庚烷具有一定的光催化氧化能力；(5)较P25粉，在相同的光催化操作条件下：气相苯的平均降解率达15％，高于P25粉10％的降解率；气相甲苯在初始阶段具有较高的反应速率；气相甲醇、丙酮和正庚烷的降解率略低于P25粉。

Results: Of 57.7% defectives are relative with fever of their mothers in the first three moths of gestation period and abusing antibiotics and cold pills; of 13.5% are relative with humorsome emotion of their mothers before gestation period and in the early period of gestation; of 28.8% are relative with some others.

结果 57.7％的出生缺陷儿母亲孕期前3个月感冒发烧，使用抗感冒药及滥用抗生素有关；13.5％的出生缺陷儿与母亲孕前及孕早期情绪不稳、心情不愉快有关；28.8％的出生缺陷儿与其他因素有关。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。