查询词典 regulation

Orange-spotted grouper is a benthic protogynous marine fish with sex inversion. It is one of the most important culturing fish in the southeast of Asia. As in other vertebrates, its growth is mainly controlled by growth hormone . Few data are available concerning the regulation of GH in grouper. In this paper, the regulation of growth hormone release from pituitary of orange-spotted grouper and its mRNA level was determined by radioimmunoassay and RNase protection assay.

应用分子克隆技术，构建了斜带石斑鱼生长激素(Growth hormone，GH)基因重组质粒，在大肠杆菌细胞中获得高效表达，亲和层析纯化斜带石斑鱼GH融合蛋白做为抗原，免疫家兔制备特异性抗体，通过酶联免疫实验、放射免疫测定、离体脑垂体静态孵育和液相杂交／核糖核酸酶保护试验及化学发光检测技术，研究了斜带石斑鱼GH分泌及其mRNA表达的调控机制，对于斜带石斑鱼的生长、繁殖、人工养殖等具有重要意义。

The transcriptional regulation of APP gene in neuronal cells may be important both as a model system for the analysis of transcriptional regulation of eukaryotic gene in neuron and playing the putatively central role of APP in the pathogenesis of the AD.

研究APP基因的转录调节，不仅可为真核基因在神经元中的表达调控提供一种模式，而且还可以进一步探讨其在AD病理学机制中的作用。

Thus it is necessary to release regulation as well as strengthen regulation to realize reregulation.

这时就要求在放松规制的同时加强规制，达到最适规制的效果，即&重新规制&。

PPARs have diverse biological functions such as enhancing insulin sensitivity, regulating saccharometabolism homeostasis, and especially regulation of lipid homeostasis, which is the focus of much of the researches at present. In this article, we summarize the regulation of fat metabolism by PPAR genes based on their structure, function and expression.

PPARs具有多种生物学功能，如增强机体对胰岛素敏感性，调节体内糖平衡等，尤其在脂肪分化、生成等多方面起到重要作用，是目前的研究热点，文章从PPARs基因的结构，表达及功能等方面讨论了其与脂肪代谢调控的关系。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

中文摘要：成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

The main contributions of this thesis are as follows:(1)To address the problem of kernel parameterσselection and regulation of the decision boundary in SVDD algorithm,this thesis proposes a new kernel parameter optimization method based on the spheral distribution of samples in kernel space and regulation of the decision boundary method based on KPCA(Kernel Principal Component Analysis).

本论文主要以支持向量数据描述(Support Vector Data Description，SVDD)与随机森林(Random Forests，RF)模式识别工具为基础，对流程工业在线故障诊断的若干问题进行研究，其具体内容如下：(1)针对SVDD的核参数σ优化及其决策边界规整问题，提出了基于核样本球形分布的核参数优化方法与基于核主元分析(Kernel Principal ComponentAnalysis，KPCA)的SVDD决策边界规整方法。

In order to protect the right of flexibly or supplementarily law and regulation in autonomous regions,special protections have been made by law and regulation.

为了保障民族自治地方变通或补充法律法规自治权的有效行使，法律法规对其进行了专门保护。

Ethnic regional autonomy ; Right of flexibly or supplementarily law and regulation ; Protection of law and regulation

民族区域自治；法律法规变通补充权；法律法规保护

Firstly, the study summarized historical research outcomes of the three variables:stressor,self-regulation and job burnout;then basing on amouts of paper reading,the study posed into the possible relationships among stressor,self-regulation and job burnout theorically,subsequently presented the hypothesis of this paper.

本研究首先对所涉及的主要变量：压力源、自我调控以及工作倦怠的研究历史分别进行了总结；其次通过一定的文献阅读定性地分析压力源、自我调控及工作倦怠之间的相互关系，并通过这些定性的分析提出本文的理论构思和假设。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。