查询词典 reference

This method represents the virtual objects in Euclidean space instead of in affine space, which is consistent with the popular graphics rendering tools such as OpenGL and is more common in practice. A new classification based local and global tracking strategy to match features between the reference image and the currently frame directly is presented, which enables the augmented reality system working effectively even under large changes of viewing angles. A novel affine coordinate system definition method based on a collection of feature points is also proposed, which makes the tracking method effective even when not all the reference points are detected during the whole process, as long as there are at least four pairs of reference points correspondences.

该方法以仿射变换为桥梁来建立欧氏空间下的摄像机坐标系与世界坐标系之间的变换关系，它与OpenGL等当前流行的图形渲染工具一致，具有更强的通用性；采用基于分类的自然特征匹配策略，能够在视角和视点发生大幅度变化情况下依然正常工作；提出基于特征点集合的仿射坐标系定义方法，使增强现实系统在最小配置下只需4点追踪成功即可完成注册，比需要6点的透视投影方法具有更好的健壮性和精确性。

The main contents in this thesis include the following three aspects: the study of reference circuit model based on sub-threshold MOSFETs, the design of reference circuit based on MOSFETs operating in sub-threshold region and the correction of process divagation for reference circuit based on sub-threshold MOSFETs, respectively.

本论文的研究工作主要是包括三个方面的内容，即亚阈值MOSFET基准电路模型的研究、亚阈值MOSFET基准电路的设计和亚阈值MOSFET基准电路的误差修正。

So we designed a adaptive synchronizing controller based on hereinbefore hardware environment: first a small magnitude reference signal r is outputted to system through the signal card (to ensure that the vibrating system works in a linear state), and this signal is sent to the moving coil of vibrator through the power amplifier, so vibration is produced through electromagnetic induction. Secondly the vibration signal can feedback to the data acquiring card in the servo system through the acceleration sensor on the Vibroseis reactor M〓 and the base-plate M〓, then the computer can get the current vibrating state y〓 of the coil of vibrator according to the feedback information from the data acquiring card, and give a real time comparing between the current state y〓 and the reference output y〓 of the set-in reference model with current reference input being r , then regulates the correlative controlling parameters according to the error e〓=y〓-y〓 till y〓→y〓, finally normal signal sweeping begins with a certain phase fixed. Meanwhile a synchronization signal for seismic signal record is sent to seismograph from synchronization signal outputting component in the Vibroseis system to perform the controlling process of synchronization of sweeping phases.

为此，我们基于以上的硬件环境设计了一个自适应同步控制器：首先通过信号发生卡对系统输出小幅度的参考信号r(从而保证振动系统工作处于线性状态)，信号通过前置放大器、功率放大器等送到激震器动圈，并通过电磁感应产生振动，振动信号通过可控震源激震器反应块M〓和基板M〓上的加速度传感器反馈给伺服系统中的数据采集卡，工控计算机根据采集卡的反馈信息，获取当前激震器动圈的振动状态y〓，并实时地将该状态与内置的参考模型在当前参考输入r下的参考输出y〓进行辨识，再将两者输出误差e〓＝y〓-y〓对系统的有关控制参数进行调整，直至y〓→y〓，最后在经过某一固定的相位后，开始信号的正常扫描过程，与此同时，由可控震源系统的同步信号输出部件向地震仪送出一地震信号记录同步信号，进而完成扫描相位同步控制过程。

Because a derived object is also a base, there is an automatic conversion from a reference to a derived type to a reference to its base type. That is, we can convert a reference to a derived object to a reference to its base subobject and likewise for pointers.

因为派生类对象也是基类对象，所以存在从派生类型引用到基类类型引用的自动转换，即，可以将派生类对象的引用转换为基类子对象的引用，对指针也类似。

The focus of this paper is the discussion on the pragmatic strategy of Sarcastic speech act. There are two kinds of sarcastic strategy: 1~st, the sarcastic strategy of using reference alone, including the direct reference strategy and indirect reference strategy. 2~nd, the sarcastic strategy which is realized by the reference and core behavior together. The core behavior strategies are: the echoic mention, imitation, description, irony, presupposition, pun and hyperbole.

首先，本文将汉语讽刺策略区分为两类：一类是指称单独实施的讽刺策略，具体包括直接指称策略和间接指称策略；另一类是指称和核心行为共同实施的讽刺策略，其中核心行为部分的策略有回声提述策略、模仿策略、描摹策略、反说策略、巧用预设策略、双关策略以及夸张策略。

Reference letter application form purpose of bank reference letter: open acounts in other banks or financial institutions establish a wholly foreign owned enterprise in china / PRC licence application / PRC government tendere new business support / contract bidding proof other purpose content of bank reference letter: we wish your bank to include the following information in the bank reference letter: general purpose letter(account opening in banks or financial institutions) acounts balance please note: we shall only release the details of your account balance if you stated above in this form.

推荐信申请表目的银行推荐信：在其他银行或金融机构开立acounts 在中国设立的外商独资企业/中华人民共和国牌照的申请/中华人民共和国政府tendere 支持新业务/合同招标证明其他用途内容银行推荐信：我们希望您的银行，包括在银行推荐信的以下信息：通用信（在银行或金融机构开立账户） acounts平衡（请注意：我们只发布您的帐户余额的细节，如果你说，这种形式在上面。

In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires: headings are for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement; words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa; words importing a gender include any gender; an expression importing a natural person includes any company, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other body corporate and any governmental agency; a reference to any law, regulation or rule includes all laws, regulations, or rules amending, consolidating or replacing them, and a reference to a law includes all regulations and rules under that law; a reference to a document includes an amendment or supplement to, or replacement or novation of, that document; a reference to a party to any document includes that party's successors and permitted assigns; a reference to an agreement includes an undertaking, agreement or legally enforceable arrangement or understanding whether or not in writing; a warranty, representation, undertaking, indemnity, covenant or agreement on the part of two or more persons binds them jointly and severally; and the schedules, annexures and appendices to this Agreement shall form an intergral pert of this Agreement.

在本协议中，除非上下文中有另外的规定，那么标题只是为了方便，不会影响对本协议的解释；单数的单词包含复数意义，反之亦然；表示某一性别的单词包含任何性别；一个自然人的表示法包含任何的公司，合伙人，合资公司，协会，法人或其他的合作实体和任何的政府代理机构；提到任何的法律，法规或规则是包括所有的法律，法规，或修订的规则，与之和并或取代之的规定，并且提到一部法律就包括该法律下的所有的法规和规则；提到一份文件时就包含该文件的修订本，补遗本，或其取代者或新旧接替者；提到任何文件中的一方就包括该方的承继人和获得允许的转移；提到一份协议就包括不管是否在书面写下的承诺，协议或是可依法实施的协议或非正式的协议；双方或更多人的一个保证，陈述，承诺，补偿，契约或协议对他们同时并分别起限制作用；并且本协议的时间表，附件和附录构成本协议的整体。

Project construction is in the national spatial coordinate reference frame, based on the use of high-tech means of Geodesy, in Baotou city, the information on outcomes and quality of the original plane, gravity surveying and mapping information, etc. Based on the results, in accordance with unified planning and overall design principles, laid covering the city's domain sets plane, elevation, gravity field information based on the integrated control network formed by the geodetic datum, elevation and gravity reference base composed of high-precision, three-dimensional center of the earth and practical reference Baotou modern surveying and mapping system for the "Digital Baotou" construction and large-scale mapping projects such as surveying and mapping provides a unified spatial orientation reference.

项目建设是在国家空间坐标基准框架的基础上，利用大地测量的高新技术手段，在包头市原有平面成果资料和水准、重力资料等测绘成果的基础上，按照统一规划、整体设计的原则，布设覆盖全市域集平面、高程、重力场信息于一体的综合性基础控制网，形成由大地基准、高程基准和重力基准等组成的高精度、三维地心、实用的包头市现代测绘基准体系，为&数字包头&建设和大比例尺测图等测绘工程提供了统一的空间定位基准。

This paper applies simulation and actual data to make a comparative analysis of the effects of the four different references:average reference,linked mastoids reference,Cz reference and zero reference realized by the recently-developed REST(reference electrode standardization technique) for calculating the center of mass of EEG.

针对脑电头皮电位质心的计算问题，用仿真和实际数据计算比较了平均参考、连接耳参考、头顶参考和新近出现的近似零参考技术方法的差异，结果表明，采用REST可使得电位质心的计算误差在多数情况下更小。

The method of metrological traceability of values for catalytic concentration of enzymes is now widely recognized as the combination of reference materials, reference measurement procedures and network of reference laboratories. Reference materials that are value-assigned using an internationally agreed upon protocol play an important role in this system and now reference materials or calibrators have come to our attention in our country.

随着人们对酶标准化工作和计量学溯源体系的深入认识，参考方法、参考物质和参考实验室网络的结合成为国内外普遍认可的实现酶活性测定标准化的重要途径，而使用公认的酶校准物作为载体，将测定结果的数值在参考方法和常规方法间进行准确性的传递是目前酶标准化工作的关键环节之一。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷