查询词典 reductants

Reduced nicotinamide nucleotides can function as reductants to nitrogenase.

还原的烟酰胺核苷酸对固态酶可以起还原剂的作用。

In light of production practice, the author introduces some measures for reducing copper content of electric furnace slag to .8%: aplication of new type of concentrate nozzles, stabilization of flash furnace slurry, addition of coke powder to flash furnaces, control of the Fe/Si ratio of furnace slag, increasing the time for clarification of copper liquor, and addition of reductants, such as coal or pyrite.

结合生产实践，介绍了控制电炉渣含铜低于 0 。8%的几点措施：采用新型精矿喷嘴，稳定闪速炉炉浆；向闪速炉中添加焦粉；控制炉渣的铁硅比；增加铜液澄清时间；向电炉中加入还原剂煤块或黄铁矿等。

Relative role of catalysts and reductants in the formation of metmyoglobin in aerobically stored beef. Meat Sci.

在这个研究中所得的数据，在120 小时贮藏过程中牛肉的变色，可能是Mb的氧化速率大於met-Mb的还原速率所造成。

Other possible reductants include cyanuric acid and ammonium sulfate .

其他可能的还原剂包括异氰尿酸和硫酸铵。

Reactive oxygen species causing DNA oxidative damage comes from two kinds of ways:one is from cellular normal physiological metabolism;the other is from outer environment.Redox-sensitive green fluorescent protein was expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Recombinant cells were evaluated in monitoring the changes in the redox state of living cells when challenged with toxicologically relevant metal ions NaAsO_2 or Pb(NO_3)_2 by measuring emission intensity at 510 nm with a Hitachi F6500 fluorescence spectrophotometer,roGFP expressed in yeast responded not only to typical membrane-permeant oxidants H_2O_2 and reductants DTT,but also to toxicological metal ion-induced intracellular redox changes in a dose-dependent manner.Moreover,exposure of yeast cells to NaAsO_2 or Pb(NO_3)_2 at concentrations that induced redox changes reported by roGFP caused up to 2～3 fold increases in DNA mutation frequency.This mutagenic effect was largely caused by oxidative stress since blocking the production of hydryl radicals with thiourea significantly reduced the mutation rate as well as delayed the cell death.

本文将对氧化还原状态变化敏感的绿色荧光蛋白roGFP1-R12，在酵母细胞中实现了多拷贝强表达；荧光扫描经强氧化剂H_2O_2和还原剂DTT以及环境中重金属NaAsO_2或Pb(NO_3)_2处理后的酵母细胞悬液，测定510 nm处的荧光发射强度结果显示，表达的绿色荧光蛋白对氧化还原水平敏感，且在510 nm处的荧光强度与一定的重金属浓度呈正相关，即roGFP1-R12在510nm处的荧光发射值随重金属浓度的增高而增强，从而说明重金属对细胞的毒性在一定程度上很可能是通过破坏细胞内的氧化还原平衡发生作用；同时通过该绿色荧光蛋白对胞内氧化还原状态变化的响应情况可以来实时检测环境中的重金属；遗传学的点突变频率及致死率实验数据表明，重金属能导致菌体的点突变频率和致死率升高，且活性氧的清除剂巯基脲能明显降低这种点突变和致死率，说明由重金属引发的这种点突变和致死效应在很大程度上是依赖于重金属对细胞诱导产生的氧化胁迫。

During the precipitation of the gold,the pre-existing light hydrocarbons in anticlines and domes might be important reductants to gold precipitation.

在热液矿床的沉淀阶段，背斜或穹隆等古石油构造圈闭中储存的烃类是金从热液中沉淀的重要还原剂。

Nanocrystalline titanium silicides were synthesized by co-reducing silicon tetrachloride and titanium tetrachloride with different metal reductants at 650℃.

具体内容如下： 1、以硅粉和VCl〓为原料、以金属钠为还原剂，在650℃的氯化镁和氯化钠组成的熔盐中，通过还原硅化法成功合成了具有六方相结构的颗粒平均直径约为35纳米的VSi〓纳米材料，产物在1000℃时具有很好的抗氧化稳定性。

Reductants, therefore, play an important role in the process.

因此，还原剂在流程中起着重要的作用。

A low rate is enough to prevent flushing of reductants.

缓慢的流速足以防止还原剂的散失。

In order to reveal the nature of reducibility of organic compounds and find theoretical basis for the selection of organic reductants, the electronic structure of studied organic reductants and related organic compounds has been calculated by means of HMO method、CNDO/2 method in quantum chemistry. It was discovered that the energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital of organic compounds has best correlation with their reducibility, and theoretical criterion for reducibility of organic compounds was presented.

为了揭示有机化合物还原性的本质，为有机还原剂的寻找提供理论依据，应用量子化学HMO法、CNDO/2法计算分析了研究的有机还原剂及相关有机化合物的电子结构特性，发现有机化合物的最高占据分子轨道HOMO能量与其还原性之间具有最好的相关性，据此提出了有机化合物还原性的理论判据。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。