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Analogously, such loss can also be reduced when small shareholders take protective measures to safeguard their own benefit in "consuming" monitoring service.

本文在此称之为控制性股东公司治理的侵占效应。本文关于侵占效应的研究结果，印证了科斯定理的基本观点。

The characteristics are the production is easy to operate, it is difficult to separate the consolidated plate and anchor embolus when the anchor is consolidated, and the production of cold bridges and hot bridges is reduced and so on.

其特点易于操作，不容易在锚固时固定盘与锚栓脱离，降低冷桥、热桥的产生等。

The research contents mainly include: First, the influence of foundation constraint condition to the temperature stress is analyzed, the temperature stress formula of ultra-long concrete anchor plate is deduced, then the influence of length to structure crack can be gotten from the formula. Second, a breathing method is set up to solve the problem of temperature stress in ultra-long concrete constructions. By setting the sliding floor, a breathing system is built up and the temperature stress reduced distinctly. Third, the effect of prestress technique in the control of temperature stress is analyzed, it is simulated and calculated through FEA to get the right way to apply the prestress. Forth, the delay of temperature field and unsteady conduction is considered, the temperature field of ultra-long concrete structure with later poured band is simulated, then temperature stress distribution after casting the concrete is calculated, finally the effect of later poured band to temperature stress of ultra-long structure is analyzed.

本文的研究内容主要包括：(1)分析了基础约束对超长混凝土结构温度应力的影响，推导了超长混凝土地基板温度应力公式，从而得出长度对结构裂缝的影响；(2)针对超长混凝土裂缝问题，提出了一种可呼吸的解决方法，通过设置滑动层，使结构成为一种"可呼吸"体系，从而有效的降低温度应力；(3)分析了预应力技术在控制超长结构温度应力中的作用，通过有限元模拟计算，得到合理的预应力施加方式；(4)考虑温度场的滞后效应及不稳定传导，对带后浇带超长混凝土结构浇注后的温度场仿真模拟，计算浇注后的温度应力分布，分析后浇带对超长结构温度应力的影响。

This change has dramatically reduced the anchorage needs of our cases.

这一改变大大减少了锚地的需求情况。

Other research had shown that these extracts reduced androgen levels in rats.

其他的研究已显示，这些提取物的减少，雄激素水平的影响。

Introduces the concepts of available anergy and reduced exergy by analysing the energy utilization process.

对碰撞问题进行了一些教学上的探讨，把文献 [2 ]-[6 ]关于对心碰撞情形机械能损失的公式推广到两体非对心碰撞的情形，引入折合质量的概念对结果进行简化。

The pain of laser can be reduced with application of anesthetics on the skin during the treatment.

疼痛的激光可以减少用麻醉药对皮肤的治疗过程。

A study published in the September edition of Angiology shows that Pycnogenol (pic-noj-en-all), an antioxidant plant extract from the bark of the French maritime pine tree, significantly reduced diabetic microangiopathy in patients after supplementing with Pycnogenol.

研究的结果公布在9月版脉管炎显示碧萝芷( pic的noj -烯全部)，有抗氧化作用的植物提取物的树皮法国海洋松树，大大减少糖尿病微血管病变患者，补充后，与碧萝芷。

By properly using turbocharger,increasing the efficiency of air charge, improving the machining process for the liner and reducing the advance angle of fuel feeding etc, the particles and NOx of improved 4102BZQ diesel engine were reduced so that it can meet EuroⅠemission standard.The develoPMent of Model 4102BZQ improved diesel engine allows the 4-cylinder engine of DCD to meet the emission legislation forced by our country, and extends the life-time of DCD engines, which makes a contribution to the develoPMent of DCD economy and protection of environment.

通过合理匹配增压器，缸盖进气道，提高充气效率、改善缸套加工工艺、缩小供油提前角等措施来降低4102BZQ完善提高型柴油机的颗粒物和氮氧化物，使之达到欧Ⅰ排放标准。4102BZQ完善提高型柴油机的开发，使朝柴四缸机达到了国家强制性排放法规的要求，延长了朝阳柴油机的寿命，为发展朝柴经济和保护环境做出了贡献。

Imaging-based measurements of introversion angle, declination angle, entry point and distance of spinous process at the horizontal plane are important data for percutaneous vertebroplasty. According to pedicle shape features at different stages, included angle, puncture point, path and depth, the vertebroplasty could be performed accurately and safely with reduced damage. Moreover, reliable data are provided for the design of a three-dimensional puncture-oriented device.

提示基于影像学所测量的内倾角、下倾角度、进针点与棘突在水平面上的距离等数据是进行经皮穿刺椎体成形术操作时的重要依据，根据不同阶段椎弓根形态学特点、夹角及确定穿刺点、穿刺路径和穿刺深度可以准确、安全进行操作，减少了损伤，也为设计一种三维立体穿刺导向器提供了可靠数据。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"