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A good wine or a sunripe wild strawberry activates a whole array of odorant receptors, helping us to perceive the different odorant molecules.

一个良好的葡萄酒或sunripe野生草莓启动了一系列的气味受体，帮助我们能感知不同的气味分子。

In the fruit fly Drosophila, not all olfactory sensory neurons express a seven transmembrane odorant receptor, suggesting that other types of odorant receptors might exist.

在果蝇的细胞上，并不是所有的气味感觉神经元基因都能表达7-TM气味受体，这就意味着可能存在有另一类型的气味受体。

This is a really mimicking bioelectronic nose technology, which can detect odors by using chips such as microelectrode array to record action potential representing the banding of odorants and odorant receptors in cell membrane.

该技术是通过用微电极阵列等芯片技术记录气体分子作用于神经元膜表面嗅觉受体产生的动作电位而达到气体检测的一种更具仿生意义的生物电子鼻技术。

When cell receptors activated by OEA were blocked, memory retention effects decreased.

当OEA激活的细胞受体被阻断后，记忆效果就下降了。

The opioid receptors mainly distribute at prefrontal lobe(obitofrontal gyrus, medial superior frontal gyrus, superior frontal gyrus), paralimbic cortices (cingulated cortex and hippocampus), insular cortex、pallidum and the opercular section of frontal lobe and parietal lobe. These results corresponded with the classic theories on PET neurorecepotors imaging.

通过phfMRI方法进一步验证了人脑中枢系统内阿片受体的主要分布区，其中皮层区集中在前额叶(眶额皮质、额上回、额内上回)、边缘系统、颞叶脑岛区及额顶叶的岛盖部；皮层下区集中在苍白球区；小脑集中在小脑皮层、小脑脚及小脑蚓部。

These kinases play an important role in the signal transduction of opioid receptors, tolerance and dependence of opiate.

它们在阿片受体的信号传导、阿片类药物的耐受性、依赖性等方面起重要作用。

As the main influence of weightlessness in space focused on the otolith receptors.The test of otolith function is of great importance.

航天初期发生的空间运动病与人的前庭功能有关，航天产生的微重力主要影响耳石感受器，因此对耳石功能的检测有重要意义。

Because nicotine is so similar to acetylcholine, and binds to cholinergic receptors, nicotine in excess produces the same overstimulation and toxicity.

绑定到烟碱性的胆碱能受体的尼古丁越多，随后乙酰胆碱就释放的越多，更加自由地激活其他部分的胆碱能受体。

Ultimately, vulnerable groups of neurons atrophy and die in a process that may involve excitotoxicity (overstimulation of neurotransmitter receptors on neuronal surface membranes), collapse of calcium homeostasis, inflammation, and depletion of energy and growth factors.

最终在兴奋性毒性（过度刺激神经元上的递质受体）、钙紊乱、炎症、能量和生长因子缺乏作用下，敏感的神经元发生萎缩、死亡。apoE4与Aβ和tau的异常聚集有关，还可能损伤线粒体和其他细胞骨架。Aβ、tau、apoE和synuclein与其他分子相互作用，影响多种神经活动和存活的信号转导途径。

However, a growing number of studies suggest that excessive extracellular glutamate and resultant overstimulation of its receptors cause excitotoxic roles and lead to neuronal damage in several pathological conditions such as cerebral ischemia. Normally, the excitatory postsynaptic roles of glutamate are terminated by the activities of high-affinity sodium dependent glutamate transporters that locate on neuroglial cells and neurons near the synaptic cleft, which are thought to play important roles in inactivating released glutamate and keep it below toxic levels in the extracellular space.

在生理状态下，突触间隙中谷氨酸的清除取决于邻近神经胶质细胞及神经元上高亲和力、钠依赖性谷氨酸载体的活动，通过该载体的再摄取机制保持细胞外谷氨酸浓度于正常范围，这在预防谷氨酸的神经毒中起着重要的作用。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。