查询词典 real price

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对"厂网分开，竞价上网"的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了"厂网分开，竞价上网"电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

Years, Wenzhou real estate prices soared, the South Gate, Pine Desk Old City Center Square real estate, average price of 15,000 yuan / square meters, Jiangbin Road, Metro,杨府山Boutique real estate along the average price has more than 10,000 yuan / square meter, water heart, on the one hand陡门old residential areas have also risen to an average price of 7000 ~ 8000 Yuan / square meter, or even the past a lot of Wenzhou People瞧不上eyes Huanglong, bridge, the average price of residential areas such as梧田also risen to 6000 ~ 7000 Yuan / square meters.

一九九八年，温州市房地产价格大幅飙升，南门，松台老城中心广场房地产，平均价格15000元/平方米，江滨路，新城，杨府山精品沿线房地产的平均价格有超过10，000元/平方米，水心，一方面陡门旧住宅区也上升到平均价格7000 8000元/平方米，甚至过去很多温州人瞧不上眼黄龙，桥梁，平均价格的住宅领域，如梧田也上升到6000 7000元/平方米。

China's real estate industry has lagged far behind the construction of early warning system difficult for the Government to carry out "pre-conditioning", it is necessary to establish a nationwide real estate market and improve early warning systems, regularly published by the Government land and housing prices of the macro-guidance, if necessary should be provided for the lowest price and the price for the land and residential investment and development to provide price information for reference, so that the regulation of the received good results.

中国的房地产行业已远远落后于建设的早期预警系统政府很难进行"预处理"，有必要建立一个全国性的房地产市场，提高早期预警系统，定期公布政府的土地和住房价格的宏观指导，必要时应当提供最低的价格和土地价格和住宅投资和发展提供价格信息，以供参考，以便调节收到很好的效果。

In this case, if the Renminbi revaluation, the hot money has the possibility to eject completely in the top digit hand's in real estate, by now the real estate price will be defeated in the top digit movement's risk, entire real estate recession in price is inevitable, possibly transforms massively with the real estate related loan as the bad debt and the bad assets.

在这种情况下，如果人民币升值，热钱完全有可能在高位将手中的房产抛出，这时房地产价格在高位运行的风险将被击破，整个房地产价格下跌不可避免，大量与房地产有关的贷款可能转化为呆账与不良资产。

The paper analyzes the dynamic relations of the China's real estate price index and main macroeconomic indexes in recent years under the cointegration and error correction model frame. The finding is that real estate price has the support of macroeconomic background, real estate market risk is not severe.

从此角度出发，本文在协整和误差校正模型的框架下，分析了中国近年来房地产价格指数与主要宏观经济指标的长期均衡关系，得出了虽然近年来房地产价格上涨较快，但从总体上看，其变化有宏观经济背景的支持，房地产市场风险还不是很大的结论。

The harm that the author proved fixed price and enterprise with under cost the price sells a product, offer the economics reason of the service, gave out the content that regulation of emulative property price controls is not fixed what correct a manufacturer to apply market strength to undertake the price is caused plunder the gender fixes a price or cahoot however with control price is inefficient the policy proposal that this is full of real significance.

作者论证了固定价格的危害及企业以低于成本的的价格销售产品，提供服务的经济学理由，并给出了竞争性产业价格规制的内容不是固定和控制价格而是纠正厂商运用市场力量进行掠夺性定价或合谋定价引起的低效率这一富有现实意义的政策建议。

According to some bad phenomenon about real estate investment, real estate supply, real estate price, the property management and the real estate finance of western China, the thesis study these bad phenomenon respectively through a great deal of statistical data and statistical method, and then the thesis find out the widespread problem of real estate investment, real estate supply, real estate price, the property management and the real estate finance of western China. According to the actual circumstance that the real estate industry of the western China, the thesis put forward the countermeasures that solve these problems above and guide the real estate industry of western China progress healthily. Levy upon ground and housebreaking is one factor that produces inharmonic society.

根据西部地区房地产投资、房地产供求、房地产价格、房地产物业管理和房地产金融等方面表现出的一些不良现象，通过大量的统计数据并采取相关的统计方法对西部地区房地产业发展过程中表现出的这些现象分别进行分析，结合西部地区房地产业发展的实际情况，本文揭示出房地产业发展中房地产投资、房地产供求、房地产价格、房地产物业管理和房地产金融这五个方面在西部地区均具有的普遍性问题，并针对具体的问题提出了相应的对策，以指导西部地区房地产业健康持续发展。

Relatively, the impacts of real estate price change on industries such as heavy industry, utilities, minning, and real estate industry itself are great, while the impacts of it on industries such as light industry, finance and insurance industry and the service industries are relatively small.(2) The rising and fall of real estate price will cause corresponding rise and decline of the macroeconomic variables such as total output, GDP, employment, investment, import and export, consumer price index, and so on.

相对而言，重工业、公用事业、采掘业以及房地产业自身等受房地产价格波动的影响较大，而轻工业、金融保险业和服务业等行业受其影响相对较小；(2)房地产价格上涨和下跌使得总产出、GDP、就业、投资、消费者价格指数以及进出口等宏观经济变量相应地上升和下降。

And to the problems of special distribution of underlying assets, this paper analyzes the price movement of the underlying assets from the arrival of information, the market efficiency and the market mechanism which decide the price. It also studies the problem of real option pricing when the underlying assets follow the pure jump Poisson, mixed jump-diffusion Merton and mean-reversion model, and obtains the price formula or partial differential equation to price and hedge the real option.

对实物资产的特殊价值分布问题，本文从决定资产价格的市场机制、信息到达方式及市场效率三方面来分析实物资产的价格变动特征；并重点研究当基本资产遵循纯跳跃Poisson过程、跳跃扩散Merton过程及均值回复过程时的实物期权定价问题，运用复制定价和随机动态规划方法，得到确定实物期权价值和风险对冲策略的偏微分方程。

Through the analysis of the reel estate froth and the real estate speculation and embarking from the non-speculative and the speculative demand factor which influence the real estate price, this article carries on the regression analysis using the real estate congenial price mathematical model to determine the real estate froth degree, thus we call it the demand factor modeling.

本文主要通过对房地产泡沫、房地产投机的分析，从影响房地产价格的非投机性和投机性需求因素出发，利用房地产投机价格数学模型进行回归分析来确定房地产包沫度，因而称之为需求因素模型法。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。