查询词典 reaction rate

A further advantage of this method of working is that the sodium alcoholate can very conveniently be made by mixing the sodium with a proportion of the hydrocarbon which is to be used as the solvent for the reaction and adding the required amount of the alcohol thereto.

另外这种方法还有一个优点：纳和一定比例的碳氢化合物混合在加入所需数量的乙醇可以方便制备乙醇纳，而碳氢化合物可以作为溶剂使用。

Sodium cyclohexanoloxyacetate was synthesized by 1mol︰1.15mol of cyclohexyl sodium alcoholate to sodium chloroacetate at 135145℃.The reaction time was 2.5h and the yield was about 81%.The sodium cyclohexanoloxyacetate was acidified by HCl to get the intermediate product,2-cyclohexanoloxyacetic acid.

以摩尔比为1︰1.15的环己醇钠和氯乙酸钠为原料，在135145℃下反应合成了环己氧基乙酸钠，反应时间为2.5h，收率约为81%，再将环己氧基乙酸钠用盐酸酸化制得中间体环己氧基乙酸。

Hydrolysis and alcoholysis were proceeding at the same time, and the reaction rates of them were about equal.

在体系中同时发生醇解和水解反应，且两者的反应速率十分接近。

Influences of the reaction time,molar ratio,type of solvents and their volume on the yield of alcoholysis products are investigated.

探索了反应时间、物料摩尔比、溶剂种类和用量对醇解产物收率的影响。

The results show that all these three factors are helpful to increase the alcoholysis degree,but the influence from the amount of alkali contributes the greatest,and the influence from the reaction temperature is the least.

结果表明，三种参数的增加都会使产物的醇解度增加，其中碱物质的量比的影响最大，其次是反应时间，反应温度对产物醇解度的影响最小，几种参数对醇解反应的影响是交互的，当其中一种参数发生变化时，其它几种参数的影响能力会随之发生改变。

Pentanediol dithiophene ester was synthesized by means of alcoholysis reaction using 2,4-Pentanediol and Aroly chloride as raw materials, and 1H NMR spectrum was characterized and it can not be explained.

以2，4-戊二醇和芳酰氯为原料，通过醇解反应合成了一种新的内给电子体化合物二(2-噻吩甲酸)-2，4-戊二醇酯，表征其1H-NMR谱，发现化学位移在2附近出现了三组亚甲基峰，无法解释。

This review mainly summarized the reaction mechanism and the method of methyl oxided into aldehyde group.

这一部分主要对甲基氧化生成醛基的反应机理、方法及化合物的用途进行综述。

In according with the reaction mechanism of alchohol and aldehyde, the reactional condition of 414 was originally explored.

根据醛对醚的加成反应机理，对414的合成条件进行了初步探索，确定了反应的最初反应条件。

The asymmetric aldol reaction is one of the most important methods of forming carbon-carbon bonds.

不对称羟醛缩合反应是有机合成中立体选择性地形成碳碳键的最重要方法之一。

The catalytic effects of 1a on the direct aldol reaction in water were much better than that of 1b.

与有机相中的反应相比，在水中反应时，1a比1b催化活性更高。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。