查询词典 rational

Critics of untrammelled free markets have long attacked the assumption that markets are rational, driven by rational self-interested economic actors.

长期以来，不受约束的自由市场的批评家们一直在抨击下述假设：市场是理性的，它受到追逐私利的理性经济主体的推动。

Based on the decomposition theorem for vector space with module structure and rational canonical form of matrix, a kind of new block diagonal controllably canonical forms are inferred when the time invariant linear multivariable system is completely controllable, which the system matrix is similar to a block diagonal and has an analogy with its rational canonical form. Compare with current controllability canonical forms, this kind is easier to analyse the system constructional characteristic. The process of proof gives an effective solution method.

基于向量空间的模结构分解和矩阵的有理标准形给出了定常多输入线性系统一类新的块对角可控规范型，其中的系统矩阵相似与一个块对角矩阵，该块对角矩阵类似于矩阵的有理标准形，与现在有的可控规范型比较，更容易反映系统的结构特征，证明步骤给出了求解方法。

The rational tendency of the other literary movements is equal to no more than literary rationality,The formation of rational literature is in accordance with there volution and development of modern natural science, philosophy and society.

而理性文学得以形成是顺应了近代自然科学、哲学和社会的变革和发展。同为理性文学，古典主义与启蒙主义又在反封建、狭义与广义、方法论与认识论上各具差异。

In addition, making use of the Anselmian distinction of two affections: affection for advantageous and affection for justice, and of the Aristotelian distinction between rational and irrational potencies as well, Scotus comes to define the will as rational free potency, and freedom is steadfastness, a whole-hearted commitment to and pursuit of the good, or the capacity to love a chosen object more deeply, with an intensity which deepens the commitment to that object.

此外，董思高还应用圣安瑟莫尔对种情绪的分析：「为的情绪」和「为正义的情绪」，他也运用亚斯多德的性和非性的潜能之区分，然后达到意志和自由的定义：意志是一个性的和自由的潜能；自由就是诚心诚意的承和追随善事，那麼自由就是「远自然的自由」到「为价值的自由」。

Under the background of the argumentation between the scientific realism and the antirealism, relying on the breakthrough of Shapere's rational realism, making use of documentation, comparison and comprehensive induction, this paper studies and analyzes the thought and influences of Shapere's rational realism.

本文正是以科学实在论与反实在论的时代争论为背景，以夏佩尔的理性实在论为切入点，充分运用文献法、比较法和综合归纳法等方法，对夏佩尔的科学实在论思想及其影响进行系统地研究并加以分析。

Here, perceptual relation refers to the relation any cognizer has between him and his environment in virtue of his possession of perceptual experience, and rational relation is the relation in virtue of which thoughts, conceived by mind and directed to world, receive rational constraints imposed by world.

这里所说的知觉关系是指由知觉经验所确立的认知者与他所处环境之间的关系，理性关系则指世界对心灵所持有的关于世界的思想所施加的合理性限制。

This dissertation investigates the construction of pseudo-random sequences (pseudo-random numbers) from elliptic curves and mainly analyzes their cryptographic properties by using exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves. The main results are as follows:(1) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve linear congruential generator is discussed and the lower bound of its nonlinear complexity is given.(2) Two large families of binary sequences are constructed from elliptic curves. The well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of the resulting sequences are studied. The results indicate that they are "good" binary sequences which give a positive answer to a conjecture proposed by Goubin et al.(3) A kind of binary sequences from an elliptic curve and its twisted curves over a prime field F_p. The length of the sequences is 4p. The "1" and "0" occur almost the same times. The linear complexity is at least one-fourth the period.(4) The exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves over ring Z_ are estimated and are used to estimate the well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of a family of binary sequences from elliptic curves over ring Z_.(5) The correlation of the elliptic curve power number generator is given. It is proved that the sequences produced by the elliptic curve quadratic generator are asymptotically uniformly distributed.(6) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve subset sum generator is considered.(7) We apply the linear feedback shift register over elliptic curves to produce sequences with long periods. The distribution and the linear complexity of the resulting sequences are also considered.

本文研究利用椭圆曲线构造的伪随机序列，主要利用有限域上椭圆曲线有理点群的指数和估计讨论椭圆曲线序列的密码性质——分布、相关性、线性复杂度等，得到如下主要结果：(1)系统讨论椭圆曲线-线性同余序列的一致分布性质，即该类序列是渐近一致分布的，并给出了它的非线性复杂度下界；(2)讨论两类由椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的&良性&分布与高阶相关性(correlation of order κ)，这两类序列具有&优&的密码性质，也正面回答了Goubin等提出的公开问题；(3)利用椭圆曲线及其挠曲线构造一类二元序列，其周期为4p(其中椭圆曲线定义在有限域F_p上)，0-1分布基本平衡，线性复杂度至少为周期的四分之一；(4)讨论了剩余类环Z_上的椭圆曲线的有理点的分布估计，并用于分析一类由剩余类环Z_上椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的伪随机性；(5)讨论椭圆曲线-幂生成器序列的相关性及椭圆曲线-二次生成器序列的一致分布；(6)讨论椭圆曲线-子集和序列的一致分布；(7)讨论椭圆曲线上的线性反馈移位寄存器序列的分布，线性复杂度等性质。

Rational hidden layer structure is analyzed by program and an example of quadratic function is computed, the correctiveness and rational of the analysis are verified.

本文进行了神经网络结构参数研究，提出了隐层的合理节点数量的分析方法并编制计算机实现程序。

The experiment studied the effects of applying different amount of B and Zn to peanuts growth, development and yield. The results showed that by supplying rational micro-fertilizer of Boron and zinc, the growth and development of the first pair cotyledonary branch, root nodules leaves and pods could be promoted, the yield was significantly increased on the basis of supplying rational Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. In this experiment, supplying Boron 7.5 kg/hm^2 and 11.25 kg/hm^2 could increase by 6.87% and 8.19% in comparison with CK, supplying Zinc 7.5 kg/hm^2 and 11.25 kg/hm^2 could increase by 7.17% and 5.20% in comparison with CK.

采用大田试验研究了增施不同量硼、锌微肥对花生生长发育和产量的影响，结果表明，在合理施用氮、磷、钾肥的基础上，适量配合施用硼、锌微肥可以明显促进花生一生的生长发育，增加花生第一对侧枝长、单株根瘤、叶片和荚果数等，显著提高花生产量，其中增施硼肥7.5和11.25 kg/hm^2的处理比较对照分别增产6.87和8.19%，增施锌肥7.5和11.25 kg/hm^2的处理比较对照分别增产7.17和5.20%。

Feng You-lan carries through reasonable analysis and formal affirmation to the traditional morals, and opens out, eliminates the draffy and laggard thinks of the traditional morals to interpret its abstract, eternal value, moreover, combines concrete living scenes to endow with the new contents and forms to the traditional morals, affirms the person"s rational knowledge to the significance which judges morals behavior by uniting rational thinking with logical analysis"s method in the Xin Shi Xun(New Treatise on the Way of Life).

冯友兰在《新世训》中以理性的思考和逻辑分析相结合的方法，对传统道德进行了理智的分析和形式的肯定，揭示并剔除了传统道德的糟粕与落后的东西以阐明其抽象的、永恒的价值，且结合具体的生活情景赋予传统伦理思想以新的内容和形式，肯定了人的理性认识对判断道德行为的意义。

"Please accept this talisman as a token of our thanks."

请收下这个护身符以表达我们的感谢。

If I have that magic, I will be more acceptable in the society.

如果我拥有那种魔法，我将更加被这个社会所容纳。