查询词典 ratio estimator

The contents from the third chapter to the fifth chapter are the kernels which are a series of applications of generalized regression model and generalized regression estimator. At first, this paper constructs ratio model, linear regression model, post-stratified regression model and nonparametric regression model through different regressive relationship between auxiliary variable and study variable.

首先是依据辅助变量与研究变量之间回归关系的不同，分别建立比率模型、线性回归模型、事后分层回归模型和非参数回归模型，然后再利用第二章中推导出的广义回归估计理论，对各种回归模型辅助下(来源：A4bBC12论文网www.abclunwen.com)的估计方法进行了系统性研究，从而构成了模型辅助估计方法的整个研究体系。

In the chapter 3, first introduces estimator of functional coefficient autoregressive model and local linear estimation method and its asymptotic normality forα-mixing samples is given and improved selected method of parameters, then studies application of FAR model in stock market, finally compared goodness of fit between AR and FAR models by generalized likelihood ratio method, and then forecast result.

其中，我们对模型参数的选择方法略作改进，使之更具可操作性，然后用函数系数自回归模型对上海股市日收益率进行实证研究，并利用广义似然比检验对函数系数模型和线性模型进行有效性检验及预测结果比较。

The maximum likelihood estimator approach is an important one in frequency estimation domain. This approach has the merit such as exhibiting best performance and requiring minimum threshold of signal noise ratio in calculation.

最大似然频率估计法是该领域中的一种重要的研究方法；该方法具有估计结果准确，计算所要求的信噪比门限值低等特点。

Analytical variance of the estimation declines linearly by increasing the bit signal-to-noise ratio for the proposed channel estimator.

理论分析结果表明，该算法的对数估计方差随比特信噪比的增加而线性减小。

Multicollinearity ; condition index ; variance decomposition proportion ; signal-to-noise ratio ; partial ridge estimator

复共线性；条件指标；方差分解比；信噪比；部分岭估计

Firstly, the performances of linear and nonlinear algorithms based on interference estimator/subtracter are compared. Secondly, a novel interference suppression algorithm based on subspace tracking is proposed for the tone interference model. Finally, the stability performance of the transform domain normalized least mean square adaptively implementing structure of minimum bit error ratio receiver is analyzed.

总结和比较了基于AR干扰模型的各种干扰估计抵消算法性能；从音调干扰模型出发，提出一种新的基于子空间跟踪的时域干扰抑制技术；讨论了基于低速数字干扰等效"虚拟"多用户干扰模型的最小误码率接收机的变换域归一化最小均方自适应实现结构及其稳态性能。

The adjusted R-square is still not an unbiased estimator of the population R-squared, because the ratio of two unbiased estimators is not an unbiased estimator.

调整过的R2仍不是总体R2的一个无偏估计量，因为两个无偏估计量的比例不是一个无偏估计量。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了