查询词典 rate of interest

Under the Fisher hypothesis, an increase in nominal money growth — which is reflected one for one in an increase in inflation — has no effect on the real interest rate in the long run and increases the nominal interest rate by an amount equal to increase in money growth.

在 FISHER 假说下，名义货币的增长与通货膨胀的增长是一一对应的，在长期内对实际利率没有影响，并通过等量于货币增长的增加使名义利率也增加。

Then we will discuss the difference between the nominal interest rate and the real interest rate.

然后我们将讨论名义利率和真实利率的差异。

However, the study based on the analysis of open market operation indicates that the relation between open market operation and monetary aggregate is certain, but the certain relation does not exist between open market operation and interest rate, and the uncertain relation between open market operation and interest rate comes from the uncertainty of IS curve's slope.

以公开市场操作为对象，本文研究表明，公开市场操作和货币量之间确实存在确定的关系，而和利率之间的关系是不确定的；导致利率和公开市场操作关系不确定的主要原因是IS曲线的斜率是不确定的。

The innovation of the dissertation is that by conducting principal component analysis of term structure of China, I find the factors which affect the dynamic behavior of interest rates of different maturities are different, so using short, medium-term rate and long-term rate as two factors to build a two-factors model is reasonable way to modeling the dynamic of interest rates in China market.

本文的创新之处是：通过对我国国债利率变动的主成分分析，发现影响不同期限利率变动的因素并不相同，并据此提出用中短期利率和长期利率作为驱动收益率曲线变动的两个因素，建立双因素模型来拟合中国市场利率的变动。

The first chapter is about the interest rate and interest rate system of China.

本文共分为四个部分：第一部分，利率和我国的利率体系。

The paper prices bond and bond option, analyzing dynamic interest rate, regime-switching and option pricing. According to the affection of regime-switching to interest rate derivative pricing, the paper deduces the partial differential equation of bond pricing with Ito lemma, and obtains characteristic function and recursion equation of bond option.

从利率动态变化、结构转换和期权定价三个方面进行分析，对结构转换下的债券和债券期权进行定价，考虑了结构转换对利率衍生物定价的影响，利用Ito引理获得债券定价的偏微分方程，并得到债券期权定价的特征函数与递归等式。

For example, housing loans will be a day late to do the implementation of the new interest rate increase; bought the bonds, after raising interest rates to one count, savings bond cost-effective than the …… So, as a prudent investor should not be in or income after the deal or remorse incessantly, but should take precautions before the rate hike, do a good job in a variety of preparations.

例如，住房贷款将每天晚做执行新的加息；购买债券，加息后一项，储蓄债券成本效益比……因此，作为一个精明的投资者不应该或收入后的交易或悔恨不断，但应采取预防措施，加息前，做好了各种准备工作。

Derivative security of interest rate is one whose pay off, to some extend, determined by interest rate.

有的债券还在确定的时间支付确定的利息。

The coming into vogue of investigations concerning the relation between the "natural rate of interest" and the "money rate of interest," the ascendancy of the monetary theory of the trade cycle, and the entire demolition of the doctrine of the simultaneousness and evenness of the changes in the purchasing power of money were marks of the new tenor of economic thought.

关於「自然利率」与「货币利率」之间的关系之研究成为风尙，商业循环的货币理论之占优势，以及货币购买力同时而一致的变动这一学说的完全放弃，是经济思想新趋势的一些标志。

We structure a general equilibrium dynamic model of optimize behavior under the stick price, the model is made up of IS equation , AS equation and interest rate rule , these three equations :::: We utilize state space model and Kalman filter to measure the variable which can't be observed --The China Real Interest Rate Gap and China potential GDP .

我们构建了粘性价格下基于主体最优化行为的一般均衡动态模型，模型由IS方程、AS方程和利率规则这三个方程组成：：：：我们利用状态空间模型和卡尔曼滤波的方法对于不可观测变量——中国实际利率缺口和中国潜在GDP进行了度量。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。