查询词典 rate of exchange

It\'s possibly that increase of hydraulic limitation with tree height influenced leaf water potential and turgor as well as leaf structure,which strengthened hydraulic limitation on leaf gas exchange characteristics including photosynthesis and transpiration rate, resultantly influenced carbon assimilation and CO_2 fractionation and increased water use efficiency and drought resistance capability.

应该是水力限制影响了叶片的水势和膨压、同时造成叶片的结构发生改变，而结构的改变加剧了水力对气体交换的限制、影响了光合碳同化以及对CO_2的分馏效应、使叶片的水分利用效率和抗旱性增强。

This article analyzes the derivativescharacter of unbind and divert risk, points out derivatives can manage mixed risk of credit risk and market risk effectively as a new risk management instrument prior to the conditional ones, and explores the techniques of hedge which are used to manage credit risk, interest ratio risk, exchange rate risk to decrease risk and upgrade efficiency.

然后从金融衍生产品能够将混合在一起的风险进行分散并转移的特性着手，先对金融衍生品的避险功能进行分析，明确其对混合在一起的信用风险和市场风险进行有效的防范，是一种优于传统的风险管理方式的风险管理手段。

A limited number of studies highlight this risk and examine ways to try to mitigate it but the area remains relatively unchartered, particularly for an investor holding a mixed asset portfolio with both short term and long term assets that are subject to exchange rate fluctuations.

只有少数研究重视此类风险，并研究减低此类风险的方法。但是这一领域对研究者来讲仍然很新，特别是对那些拥有那些会受到利率变化影响的，类似短期投资及长期投资混合的资产组合的投资人。

Unchartered所在的句子:A limited number of studies highlight this risk and examine ways to try to mitigate it but the area remains relatively unchartered, particularly for an investor holding a mixed asset portfolio with both short term and long term assets that are subject to exchange rate fluctuations.

有些地方比较费解，如果能多给点上下文可能会好些。下面的内容仅供参考，也请各位朋友来讨论一下，多提些意见。

Additionally, The empirical results of this research do not support the RIP, because it would vary with different prices and proportion used while making the price index in the range of Eurodollar and US Dollar, and cannot present equitable exchange rate; furthermore, because of imperfect current currency and commodity markets, and many unconsidered factors such as people' incompletely anticipation and money illusion, most researches for validating RIP fail to find out its balanced parity relation.

另外，本文之实证结果并不支持 RIP 的成立，其有可能欧元区与美国在编制物价指数时，所使用的物价项目和比重情况不同而异，因此难以表示出公正之汇价；再者由於现实之货币、商品市场之不完全，与人民不一定能完全预期及存在货币幻觉等许许多多未考虑因素下，故在诸多验证 RIP之文献中，亦大多显示无法找到其均衡之平价关系。

The articles published by Xiuhua News Agency quotes some of the means summarized by experts, which are adopted by America to manipulate the exchange rate: through some deceiving investment reports or some research outcomes to release misleading information into the market; oversold Euros and sterling pounds by hedge funds through hedge funds recently, and may attack Yen in the near future; presses RMB to appreciate to the level he expects through political, diplomatic and trading means; undersold Euros through stabilization fund to raise the value of dollar and lower the value of Euro, and then printed his home currency at a large scale to offset its bad debts.

新华社上述文章引用了专家归纳的美国操纵汇率的一些手法：通过带有欺骗性的投行报告、专家研究结果等，向市场释放诱导信息；近期通过对冲基金沽空欧元、英镑等外币，未来还有可能攻击日元；耍弄政治、外交和贸易手段，压迫人民币按其要求和标准升值；在金融危机中，先是通过平准基金大量抛售欧元，导致欧元狂跌、美元上涨，然后大肆印制钞票，填平坏账。

China's current inflation is a textbook case of prolonged undervaluation of a fixed exchange rate in tandem with export-led growth.

当前中国通胀，是典型的固定汇率机制下币值长期低估和出口导向型经济增长模式合力推动的结果。

So a lot of people that go shopping in Hong Kong use a China Union Pay bank card, because it calculates according to that day's exchange rate.

所以好多人去香港购物都用银联卡，因为是按当日汇率结算。

Then analyzed the unsymmetry of the exchange rate supply and demand mechanism of RMB and institutional factor of the appreciation pressure of RMB especially.

然后重点剖析了人民币汇率供求机制的不对称性及人民币升值压力的制度性因素。

This chapter summarizes the development venation and tendency of incomplete exchange rate pass-through from theoretical foundation, empirical study and policy implications.

本章从理论基础、实证研究和政策含义三个层面，梳理了不完全汇率传递理论的发展脉络和发展趋向。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。