查询词典 rate of exchange

The rupiah's exchange rate is also important to the health of the Indonesian economy.

卢比的兑换率对印尼经济健康也同样重要。

Furthermore, the effect of a currency board or dollarization on bilateral FDI is much bigger than merely reducing exchange rate volatility from the sample mean to zero.

不仅如此，货币发行板制度或美元化对双边FDI的影响远远高于仅减少汇率波动的影响。

A lot of economists and Central Banks begin to scrutinize the existing exchange rate system again.

这使得许多经济学家与中央银行开始对现有的汇率制度进行重新审视。

The improvement of the equilibrium exchange rate model lies in, first a more widespread aggregation of economic variables is contained, second the structure variation is considered, third the new data from the 1st quarter of 1990 to the 2nd quarter of 2005 are used to estimate the model.

本文均衡汇率模型改进之处在于：一是考虑了一个更为广泛的经济基本面变量集合；二是考虑了结构变化因素的影响；三是采用了1990年1季度～2005年2季度的近期数据估计模型。

Currency substitution is the inevitable problem during the developing course of developing countries,which will make exchange rate fluctuate frequently、influence the independence of monetary policy、decrease government's inflation tax and seigniorage、slack social public's confidence in domestic currency , only to the stability of macro-economy and the effective power of economic policies.

货币替代是发展中国家在开放过程中所不可避免的问题，它的存在会使汇率频繁波动、影响货币政策独立性、削弱政府的通货膨胀税和铸币税、涣散社会公众对本币的信心等，这会严重影响国家宏观经济的稳定和经济政策的效力。

RMB's internationalization can benefit China the seigniorage, reduce the risk of the exchange rate, offer the convenience for district trade, finance the deficit and promote RMB's position in the international currency system.

人民币国际化除获得铸币税外，还可获得降低汇率风险，为我国区域贸易提供便利、为国际收支的赤字融资、提升人民币在国际货币体系中的地位、获得灵活性优势和收入优势等潜在收益。

After Obama's remarks, state-controlled China Daily, an English-language newspaper, said in a front-page article Friday that Beijing 'won't fold on RMB,' while foreign ministry spokesman Ma Zhaoxu said at a semiweekly briefing Thursday that the exchange rate has never been a major cause of bilateral trade imbalances and outside pressure won't help resolve the issue.

在奥巴马发表讲话之后，中国官方英文报纸《中国日报》周五发表头版文章称北京在人民币汇率上不会屈服，外交部发言人马朝旭在周四的例行发布会上说，汇率从来也不是双边贸易失衡的主要原因，外界压力无助于问题的解决。

After Obama's remarks, state-controlled China Daily, an English-language newspaper, said in a front-page article Friday that Beijing "won't fold on RMB," while Foreign Ministry spokesman Ma Zhaoxu said at a semiweekly briefing Thursday the exchange rate has never been a major cause of bilateral trade imbalances and outside pressure won't help resolve the issue.

在奥巴马发表讲话之后，中国官方英文报纸《中国日报》周五发表头版文章称北京在人民币汇率上不会屈服，外交部发言人马朝旭在周四的例行发布会上说，汇率从来也不是双边贸易失衡的主要原因，外界压力无助于问题的解决。

Andrew Smithers: I agree with Martin that China is unlikely to accelerate the rise in its nominal exchange rate because of external pressure.

我同意马丁的观点，即中国不大可能在外部压力下加速其名义汇率的上升。

Will stepped-up U.S. pressure on China's exchange rate cause anxiety about purchases of Treasury debt?

美国对中国汇率的不断施压会不会导致对购买美国国债的焦虑？

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。